linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: Fix struct page layout on 32-bit systems

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Date:   Sat, 17 Apr 2021 03:45:22 +0100
From:   Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
To:     brouer@...hat.com
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
        ilias.apalodimas@...aro.org, mcroce@...ux.microsoft.com,
        grygorii.strashko@...com, arnd@...nel.org, hch@....de,
        linux-snps-arc@...ts.infradead.org, mhocko@...nel.org,
        mgorman@...e.de
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: Fix struct page layout on 32-bit systems


Replacement patch to fix compiler warning.

From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
Date: Fri, 16 Apr 2021 16:34:55 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] mm: Fix struct page layout on 32-bit systems
To: brouer@...hat.com
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
    linux-mm@...ck.org,
    netdev@...r.kernel.org,
    linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
    linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
    linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
    ilias.apalodimas@...aro.org,
    mcroce@...ux.microsoft.com,
    grygorii.strashko@...com,
    arnd@...nel.org,
    hch@....de,
    linux-snps-arc@...ts.infradead.org,
    mhocko@...nel.org,
    mgorman@...e.de

32-bit architectures which expect 8-byte alignment for 8-byte integers
and need 64-bit DMA addresses (arc, arm, mips, ppc) had their struct
page inadvertently expanded in 2019.  When the dma_addr_t was added,
it forced the alignment of the union to 8 bytes, which inserted a 4 byte
gap between 'flags' and the union.

Fix this by storing the dma_addr_t in one or two adjacent unsigned longs.
This restores the alignment to that of an unsigned long, and also fixes a
potential problem where (on a big endian platform), the bit used to denote
PageTail could inadvertently get set, and a racing get_user_pages_fast()
could dereference a bogus compound_head().

Fixes: c25fff7171be ("mm: add dma_addr_t to struct page")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>
---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |  4 ++--
 include/net/page_pool.h  | 12 +++++++++++-
 net/core/page_pool.c     | 12 +++++++-----
 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 6613b26a8894..5aacc1c10a45 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -97,10 +97,10 @@ struct page {
 		};
 		struct {	/* page_pool used by netstack */
 			/**
-			 * @dma_addr: might require a 64-bit value even on
+			 * @dma_addr: might require a 64-bit value on
 			 * 32-bit architectures.
 			 */
-			dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+			unsigned long dma_addr[2];
 		};
 		struct {	/* slab, slob and slub */
 			union {
diff --git a/include/net/page_pool.h b/include/net/page_pool.h
index b5b195305346..ad6154dc206c 100644
--- a/include/net/page_pool.h
+++ b/include/net/page_pool.h
@@ -198,7 +198,17 @@ static inline void page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page_pool *pool,
 
 static inline dma_addr_t page_pool_get_dma_addr(struct page *page)
 {
-	return page->dma_addr;
+	dma_addr_t ret = page->dma_addr[0];
+	if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(unsigned long))
+		ret |= (dma_addr_t)page->dma_addr[1] << 16 << 16;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void page_pool_set_dma_addr(struct page *page, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+	page->dma_addr[0] = addr;
+	if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(unsigned long))
+		page->dma_addr[1] = addr >> 16 >> 16;
 }
 
 static inline bool is_page_pool_compiled_in(void)
diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c
index ad8b0707af04..f014fd8c19a6 100644
--- a/net/core/page_pool.c
+++ b/net/core/page_pool.c
@@ -174,8 +174,10 @@ static void page_pool_dma_sync_for_device(struct page_pool *pool,
 					  struct page *page,
 					  unsigned int dma_sync_size)
 {
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(page);
+
 	dma_sync_size = min(dma_sync_size, pool->p.max_len);
-	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(pool->p.dev, page->dma_addr,
+	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(pool->p.dev, dma_addr,
 					 pool->p.offset, dma_sync_size,
 					 pool->p.dma_dir);
 }
@@ -226,7 +228,7 @@ static struct page *__page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(struct page_pool *pool,
 		put_page(page);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	page->dma_addr = dma;
+	page_pool_set_dma_addr(page, dma);
 
 	if (pool->p.flags & PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV)
 		page_pool_dma_sync_for_device(pool, page, pool->p.max_len);
@@ -294,13 +296,13 @@ void page_pool_release_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page)
 		 */
 		goto skip_dma_unmap;
 
-	dma = page->dma_addr;
+	dma = page_pool_get_dma_addr(page);
 
-	/* When page is unmapped, it cannot be returned our pool */
+	/* When page is unmapped, it cannot be returned to our pool */
 	dma_unmap_page_attrs(pool->p.dev, dma,
 			     PAGE_SIZE << pool->p.order, pool->p.dma_dir,
 			     DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
-	page->dma_addr = 0;
+	page_pool_set_dma_addr(page, 0);
 skip_dma_unmap:
 	/* This may be the last page returned, releasing the pool, so
 	 * it is not safe to reference pool afterwards.
-- 
2.30.2