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Message-ID: <57660c1863194dd58e441fce9d5d1580@hisilicon.com>
Date:   Tue, 20 Apr 2021 03:30:53 +0000
From:   "Song Bao Hua (Barry Song)" <song.bao.hua@...ilicon.com>
To:     Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>
CC:     "tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com" <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>,
        "catalin.marinas@....com" <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        "will@...nel.org" <will@...nel.org>,
        "rjw@...ysocki.net" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        "vincent.guittot@...aro.org" <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        "bp@...en8.de" <bp@...en8.de>,
        "tglx@...utronix.de" <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "mingo@...hat.com" <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "lenb@...nel.org" <lenb@...nel.org>,
        "peterz@...radead.org" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "dietmar.eggemann@....com" <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
        "rostedt@...dmis.org" <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        "bsegall@...gle.com" <bsegall@...gle.com>,
        "mgorman@...e.de" <mgorman@...e.de>,
        "msys.mizuma@...il.com" <msys.mizuma@...il.com>,
        "valentin.schneider@....com" <valentin.schneider@....com>,
        "juri.lelli@...hat.com" <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        "mark.rutland@....com" <mark.rutland@....com>,
        "sudeep.holla@....com" <sudeep.holla@....com>,
        "aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com" <aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
        "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>, "xuwei (O)" <xuwei5@...wei.com>,
        "Zengtao (B)" <prime.zeng@...ilicon.com>,
        "guodong.xu@...aro.org" <guodong.xu@...aro.org>,
        yangyicong <yangyicong@...wei.com>,
        "Liguozhu (Kenneth)" <liguozhu@...ilicon.com>,
        "linuxarm@...neuler.org" <linuxarm@...neuler.org>,
        "hpa@...or.com" <hpa@...or.com>,
        "tiantao (H)" <tiantao6@...ilicon.com>
Subject: RE: [RFC PATCH v5 1/4] topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a
 die



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Greg KH [mailto:gregkh@...uxfoundation.org]
> Sent: Friday, March 19, 2021 11:02 PM
> To: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>
> Cc: Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) <song.bao.hua@...ilicon.com>;
> tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com; catalin.marinas@....com; will@...nel.org;
> rjw@...ysocki.net; vincent.guittot@...aro.org; bp@...en8.de;
> tglx@...utronix.de; mingo@...hat.com; lenb@...nel.org; peterz@...radead.org;
> dietmar.eggemann@....com; rostedt@...dmis.org; bsegall@...gle.com;
> mgorman@...e.de; msys.mizuma@...il.com; valentin.schneider@....com;
> juri.lelli@...hat.com; mark.rutland@....com; sudeep.holla@....com;
> aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com; linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org;
> linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org; x86@...nel.org;
> xuwei (O) <xuwei5@...wei.com>; Zengtao (B) <prime.zeng@...ilicon.com>;
> guodong.xu@...aro.org; yangyicong <yangyicong@...wei.com>; Liguozhu (Kenneth)
> <liguozhu@...ilicon.com>; linuxarm@...neuler.org; hpa@...or.com
> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v5 1/4] topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within
> a die
> 
> On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 09:36:16AM +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Fri, 19 Mar 2021 06:57:08 +0000
> > "Song Bao Hua (Barry Song)" <song.bao.hua@...ilicon.com> wrote:
> >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Greg KH [mailto:gregkh@...uxfoundation.org]
> > > > Sent: Friday, March 19, 2021 7:35 PM
> > > > To: Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) <song.bao.hua@...ilicon.com>
> > > > Cc: tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com; catalin.marinas@....com;
> will@...nel.org;
> > > > rjw@...ysocki.net; vincent.guittot@...aro.org; bp@...en8.de;
> > > > tglx@...utronix.de; mingo@...hat.com; lenb@...nel.org;
> peterz@...radead.org;
> > > > dietmar.eggemann@....com; rostedt@...dmis.org; bsegall@...gle.com;
> > > > mgorman@...e.de; msys.mizuma@...il.com; valentin.schneider@....com;
> Jonathan
> > > > Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>; juri.lelli@...hat.com;
> > > > mark.rutland@....com; sudeep.holla@....com; aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com;
> > > > linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org;
> > > > linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org; x86@...nel.org; xuwei (O)
> <xuwei5@...wei.com>;
> > > > Zengtao (B) <prime.zeng@...ilicon.com>; guodong.xu@...aro.org;
> yangyicong
> > > > <yangyicong@...wei.com>; Liguozhu (Kenneth) <liguozhu@...ilicon.com>;
> > > > linuxarm@...neuler.org; hpa@...or.com
> > > > Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v5 1/4] topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within
> > > > a die
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 05:16:15PM +1300, Barry Song wrote:
> > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst
> > > > b/Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst
> > > > > index b90dafc..f9d3745 100644
> > > > > --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst
> > > > > +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst
> > > > > @@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ core_id:
> > > > >  	identifier (rather than the kernel's).  The actual value is
> > > > >  	architecture and platform dependent.
> > > > >
> > > > > +cluster_id:
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	the Cluster ID of cpuX.  Typically it is the hardware platform's
> > > > > +	identifier (rather than the kernel's).  The actual value is
> > > > > +	architecture and platform dependent.
> > > > > +
> > > > >  book_id:
> > > > >
> > > > >  	the book ID of cpuX. Typically it is the hardware platform's
> > > > > @@ -56,6 +62,14 @@ package_cpus_list:
> > > > >  	human-readable list of CPUs sharing the same physical_package_id.
> > > > >  	(deprecated name: "core_siblings_list")
> > > > >
> > > > > +cluster_cpus:
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	internal kernel map of CPUs within the same cluster.
> > > > > +
> > > > > +cluster_cpus_list:
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	human-readable list of CPUs within the same cluster.
> > > > > +
> > > > >  die_cpus:
> > > > >
> > > > >  	internal kernel map of CPUs within the same die.
> > > >
> > > > Why are these sysfs files in this file, and not in a Documentation/ABI/
> > > > file which can be correctly parsed and shown to userspace?
> > >
> > > Well. Those ABIs have been there for much a long time. It is like:
> > >
> > > [root@...h1 topology]# ls
> > > core_id  core_siblings  core_siblings_list  physical_package_id
> thread_siblings  thread_siblings_list
> > > [root@...h1 topology]# pwd
> > > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu100/topology
> > > [root@...h1 topology]# cat core_siblings_list
> > > 64-127
> > > [root@...h1 topology]#
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Any chance you can fix that up here as well?
> > >
> > > Yes. we will send a separate patch to address this, which won't
> > > be in this patchset. This patchset will base on that one.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Also note that "list" is not something that goes in sysfs, sysfs is "one
> > > > value per file", and a list is not "one value".  How do you prevent
> > > > overflowing the buffer of the sysfs file if you have a "list"?
> > > >
> > >
> > > At a glance, the list is using "-" rather than a real list
> > > [root@...h1 topology]# cat core_siblings_list
> > > 64-127
> > >
> > > Anyway, I will take a look if it has any chance to overflow.
> >
> > It could in theory be alternate CPUs as comma separated list.
> > So it's would get interesting around 500-1000 cpus (guessing).
> >
> > Hopefully no one has that crazy a cpu numbering scheme but it's possible
> > (note that cluster is fine for this, but I guess it might eventually
> > happen for core-siblings list (cpus within a package).
> >
> > Shouldn't crash or anything like that but might terminate early.
> 
> We have a broken sysfs api already for listing LED numbers that has had
> to be worked around in the past, please do not create a new one with
> that same problem, we should learn from them :)

Another place I am seeing a cpu list is in numa topology:
/sys/devices/system/node/nodex/cpulist.

But the code has a BUILD_BUG_ON to guard the pagebuf:

static ssize_t node_read_cpumap(struct device *dev, bool list, char *buf)
{
	ssize_t n;
	cpumask_var_t mask;
	struct node *node_dev = to_node(dev);

	/* 2008/04/07: buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need 9 chars per 32 bits. */
	BUILD_BUG_ON((NR_CPUS/32 * 9) > (PAGE_SIZE-1));

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
		return 0;

	cpumask_and(mask, cpumask_of_node(node_dev->dev.id), cpu_online_mask);
	n = cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
	free_cpumask_var(mask);

	return n;
}

For lists in cpu topology, I haven't seen this while I believe we need it.
Or am I missing something?

> 
> thanks,
> 
> greg k-h

Thanks
Barry

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