linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Correctly handle the mmio faulting

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Date:   Wed, 21 Apr 2021 12:59:34 +0100
From:   Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
To:     Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@...wei.com>
Cc:     Gavin Shan <gshan@...hat.com>, <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        <kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <cjia@...dia.com>, <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "Wanghaibin (D)" <wanghaibin.wang@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Correctly handle the mmio faulting

On Wed, 21 Apr 2021 07:17:44 +0100,
Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@...wei.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Gavin,
> 
> On 2021/4/21 14:20, Gavin Shan wrote:
> > Hi Keqian and Santosh,
> > 
> > On 4/21/21 12:59 PM, Keqian Zhu wrote:
> >> On 2020/10/22 0:16, Santosh Shukla wrote:
> >>> The Commit:6d674e28 introduces a notion to detect and handle the
> >>> device mapping. The commit checks for the VM_PFNMAP flag is set
> >>> in vma->flags and if set then marks force_pte to true such that
> >>> if force_pte is true then ignore the THP function check
> >>> (/transparent_hugepage_adjust()).
> >>>
> >>> There could be an issue with the VM_PFNMAP flag setting and checking.
> >>> For example consider a case where the mdev vendor driver register's
> >>> the vma_fault handler named vma_mmio_fault(), which maps the
> >>> host MMIO region in-turn calls remap_pfn_range() and maps
> >>> the MMIO's vma space. Where, remap_pfn_range implicitly sets
> >>> the VM_PFNMAP flag into vma->flags.
> >> Could you give the name of the mdev vendor driver that triggers this issue?
> >> I failed to find one according to your description. Thanks.
> >>
> > 
> > I think it would be fixed in driver side to set VM_PFNMAP in
> > its mmap() callback (call_mmap()), like vfio PCI driver does.
> > It means it won't be delayed until page fault is issued and
> > remap_pfn_range() is called. It's determined from the beginning
> > that the vma associated the mdev vendor driver is serving as
> > PFN remapping purpose. So the vma should be populated completely,
> > including the VM_PFNMAP flag before it becomes visible to user
> > space.

Why should that be a requirement? Lazy populating of the VMA should be
perfectly acceptable if the fault can only happen on the CPU side.

> > 
> > The example can be found from vfio driver in drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:
> >     vfio_pci_mmap:       VM_PFNMAP is set for the vma
> >     vfio_pci_mmap_fault: remap_pfn_range() is called
> Right. I have discussed the above with Marc. I want to find the driver
> to fix it. However, AFAICS, there is no driver matches the description...

I have the feeling this is an out-of-tree driver (and Santosh email
address is bouncing, so I guess we won't have much information from
him).

However, the simple fact that any odd driver can provide a fault
handler and populate it the VMA on demand makes me think that we need
to support this case.

	M.

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.