linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3] x86, sched: Fix the AMD CPPC maximum perf on some specific generations

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Date:   Fri, 23 Apr 2021 23:07:28 +0800
From:   Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com>
To:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>
Cc:     Linux PM <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Deucher, Alexander" <Alexander.Deucher@....com>,
        Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@...il.com>,
        "Pierre-Loup A . Griffais" <pgriffais@...vesoftware.com>,
        "Fontenot, Nathan" <Nathan.Fontenot@....com>,
        "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
        the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@...nel.org>,
        Stable <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] x86, sched: Fix the AMD CPPC maximum perf on some
 specific generations

On Fri, Apr 23, 2021 at 09:53:37PM +0800, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 23, 2021 at 2:52 PM Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Apr 23, 2021 at 08:09:49PM +0800, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > On Fri, Apr 23, 2021 at 4:40 AM Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Some AMD Ryzen generations has different calculation method on maximum
> > > > perf. 255 is not for all asics, some specific generations should use 166
> > > > as the maximum perf. Otherwise, it will report incorrect frequency value
> > > > like below:
> > > >
> > > > ~  $B"* (B lscpu | grep MHz
> > > > CPU MHz:                         3400.000
> > > > CPU max MHz:                     7228.3198
> > > > CPU min MHz:                     2200.0000
> > > >
> > > > Fixes: 41ea667227ba ("x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems")
> > > > Fixes: 3c55e94c0ade ("cpufreq: ACPI: Extend frequency tables to cover boost frequencies")
> > > >
> > > > Reported-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@...il.com>
> > > > Tested-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@...il.com>
> > > > Bugzilla: https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbugzilla.kernel.org%2Fshow_bug.cgi%3Fid%3D211791&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cray.huang%40amd.com%7C9c4d68e3c053401c4b4108d9065f38b7%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637547828334533410%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=AEMijLiBtz7Tf%2F8Uh1XEd4QUclZUfafyEy48yMf4JSw%3D&amp;reserved=0
> > > > Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com>
> > > > Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@....com>
> > > > Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nathan.fontenot@....com>
> > > > Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
> > > > Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
> > > > Cc: x86@...nel.org
> > > > Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> > > > ---
> > > >
> > > > Changes from V1 -> V2:
> > > > - Enhance the commit message.
> > > > - Move amd_get_highest_perf() into amd.c.
> > > > - Refine the implementation of switch-case.
> > > > - Cc stable mail list.
> > > >
> > > > Changes from V2 -> V3:
> > > > - Move the update into cppc_get_perf_caps() to correct the highest perf value in
> > > >   the API.
> > > >
> > > > ---
> > > >  arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h |  2 ++
> > > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c        | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c         |  8 ++++++--
> > > >  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
> > > > index f1b9ed5efaa9..908bcaea1361 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
> > > > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
> > > > @@ -804,8 +804,10 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, msr_misc_features_shadow);
> > > >
> > > >  #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
> > > >  extern u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void);
> > > > +extern u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void);
> > > >  #else
> > > >  static inline u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void)       { return 0; }
> > > > +static inline u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void)           { return 0; }
> > > >  #endif
> > > >
> > > >  static inline uint32_t hypervisor_cpuid_base(const char *sig, uint32_t leaves)
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
> > > > index 347a956f71ca..aadb691d9357 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
> > > > @@ -1170,3 +1170,25 @@ void set_dr_addr_mask(unsigned long mask, int dr)
> > > >                 break;
> > > >         }
> > > >  }
> > > > +
> > > > +u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
> > > > +       u32 cppc_max_perf = 225;
> > > > +
> > > > +       switch (c->x86) {
> > > > +       case 0x17:
> > > > +               if ((c->x86_model >= 0x30 && c->x86_model < 0x40) ||
> > > > +                   (c->x86_model >= 0x70 && c->x86_model < 0x80))
> > > > +                       cppc_max_perf = 166;
> > > > +               break;
> > > > +       case 0x19:
> > > > +               if ((c->x86_model >= 0x20 && c->x86_model < 0x30) ||
> > > > +                   (c->x86_model >= 0x40 && c->x86_model < 0x70))
> > > > +                       cppc_max_perf = 166;
> > > > +               break;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return cppc_max_perf;
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_highest_perf);
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> > > > index 69057fcd2c04..58e72b6e222f 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> > > > @@ -1107,8 +1107,12 @@ int cppc_get_perf_caps(int cpunum, struct cppc_perf_caps *perf_caps)
> > > >                 }
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > > -       cpc_read(cpunum, highest_reg, &high);
> > > > -       perf_caps->highest_perf = high;
> > > > +       if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
> > >
> > > This is a generic arch-independent file.
> > >
> > > Can we avoid adding the x86-specific check here?
> >
> > OK, I see, it will be used by ARM as well.
> >
> > Can I rollback to implementation of V2:
> >
> > https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flore.kernel.org%2Fr%2F20210421023807.1540290-1-ray.huang%40amd.com&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cray.huang%40amd.com%7C9c4d68e3c053401c4b4108d9065f38b7%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637547828334533410%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=Pk0VKl7iSaKz%2FYQx7YfT5D1XP%2FZRfQTW6moE%2F5sS1c0%3D&amp;reserved=0
> 
> This would work IMO, but it can be simplified somewhat AFAICS.
> 
> The obvious drawback is that amd_get_highest_perf() would need to be
> called directly wherever the CPPC highest perf is needed and the
> vendor may be AMD.

Should I send V4 to continue review (fallback to V2 actually) or you can
comment it on V2 directly?

> 
> > If stick to add quirk in cppc_acpi.c and avoid x86-specific check at the
> > same time here, the code will not be straight forward. Or will you have any
> > other good idea?
> 
> Not at the moment, sorry.

No problem, thanks for your time and comments. :-)

Thanks,
Ray