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Date:   Tue, 4 May 2021 07:13:08 -0700
From:   Tom Rix <trix@...hat.com>
To:     Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@...inx.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-fpga@...r.kernel.org, maxz@...inx.com,
        sonal.santan@...inx.com, yliu@...inx.com, michal.simek@...inx.com,
        stefanos@...inx.com, devicetree@...r.kernel.org, mdf@...nel.org,
        robh@...nel.org, Max Zhen <max.zhen@...inx.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V5 XRT Alveo 19/20] fpga: xrt: partition isolation driver


On 4/27/21 1:54 PM, Lizhi Hou wrote:
> Add partition isolation xrt driver. partition isolation is
> a hardware function discovered by walking firmware metadata.
> A xrt device node will be created for it. Partition isolation
> function isolate the different fpga regions
>
> Signed-off-by: Sonal Santan <sonal.santan@...inx.com>
> Signed-off-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@...inx.com>
> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@...inx.com>

v4 was fine. Please add my Reviewed-by line

Reviewed-by: Tom Rix <trix@...hat.com>

> ---
>   drivers/fpga/xrt/include/xleaf/axigate.h |  23 ++
>   drivers/fpga/xrt/lib/xleaf/axigate.c     | 325 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 348 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/xrt/include/xleaf/axigate.h
>   create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/xrt/lib/xleaf/axigate.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/xrt/include/xleaf/axigate.h b/drivers/fpga/xrt/include/xleaf/axigate.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..58f32c76dca1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/xrt/include/xleaf/axigate.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Xilinx, Inc.
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *	Lizhi Hou <Lizhi.Hou@...inx.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _XRT_AXIGATE_H_
> +#define _XRT_AXIGATE_H_
> +
> +#include "xleaf.h"
> +#include "metadata.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * AXIGATE driver leaf calls.
> + */
> +enum xrt_axigate_leaf_cmd {
> +	XRT_AXIGATE_CLOSE = XRT_XLEAF_CUSTOM_BASE, /* See comments in xleaf.h */
> +	XRT_AXIGATE_OPEN,
> +};
> +
> +#endif	/* _XRT_AXIGATE_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/xrt/lib/xleaf/axigate.c b/drivers/fpga/xrt/lib/xleaf/axigate.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..493707b782e4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/xrt/lib/xleaf/axigate.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Xilinx Alveo FPGA AXI Gate Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Xilinx, Inc.
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *      Lizhi Hou<Lizhi.Hou@...inx.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include "metadata.h"
> +#include "xleaf.h"
> +#include "xleaf/axigate.h"
> +
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE "xrt_axigate"
> +
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_WRITE_REG		0
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG		8
> +
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_CLOSE		0
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_OPEN_BIT0	1
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_OPEN_BIT1	2
> +
> +#define XRT_AXIGATE_INTERVAL		500 /* ns */
> +
> +struct xrt_axigate {
> +	struct xrt_device	*xdev;
> +	struct regmap		*regmap;
> +	struct mutex		gate_lock; /* gate dev lock */
> +	void			*evt_hdl;
> +	const char		*ep_name;
> +	bool			gate_closed;
> +};
> +
> +XRT_DEFINE_REGMAP_CONFIG(axigate_regmap_config);
> +
> +/* the ep names are in the order of hardware layers */
> +static const char * const xrt_axigate_epnames[] = {
> +	XRT_MD_NODE_GATE_PLP, /* PLP: Provider Logic Partition */
> +	XRT_MD_NODE_GATE_ULP  /* ULP: User Logic Partition */
> +};
> +
> +static inline int close_gate(struct xrt_axigate *gate)
> +{
> +	u32 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_write(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_WRITE_REG, XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_CLOSE);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "write gate failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ndelay(XRT_AXIGATE_INTERVAL);
> +	/*
> +	 * Legacy hardware requires extra read work properly.
> +	 * This is not on critical path, thus the extra read should not impact performance much.
> +	 */
> +	ret = regmap_read(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG, &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "read gate failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int open_gate(struct xrt_axigate *gate)
> +{
> +	u32 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_write(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_WRITE_REG, XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_OPEN_BIT1);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "write 2 failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ndelay(XRT_AXIGATE_INTERVAL);
> +	/*
> +	 * Legacy hardware requires extra read work properly.
> +	 * This is not on critical path, thus the extra read should not impact performance much.
> +	 */
> +	ret = regmap_read(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG, &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "read 2 failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ret = regmap_write(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_WRITE_REG,
> +			   XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_OPEN_BIT0 | XRT_AXIGATE_CTRL_OPEN_BIT1);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "write 3 failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ndelay(XRT_AXIGATE_INTERVAL);
> +	ret = regmap_read(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG, &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(gate->xdev, "read 3 failed %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xrt_axigate_epname_idx(struct xrt_device *xdev)
> +{
> +	struct resource	*res;
> +	int ret, i;
> +
> +	res = xrt_get_resource(xdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	if (!res) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "Empty Resource!");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xrt_axigate_epnames); i++) {
> +		ret = strncmp(xrt_axigate_epnames[i], res->name,
> +			      strlen(xrt_axigate_epnames[i]) + 1);
> +		if (!ret)
> +			return i;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int xrt_axigate_close(struct xrt_device *xdev)
> +{
> +	struct xrt_axigate *gate;
> +	u32 status = 0;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	gate = xrt_get_drvdata(xdev);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&gate->gate_lock);
> +	ret = regmap_read(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG, &status);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "read gate failed %d", ret);
> +		goto failed;
> +	}
> +	if (status) {		/* gate is opened */
> +		xleaf_broadcast_event(xdev, XRT_EVENT_PRE_GATE_CLOSE, false);
> +		ret = close_gate(gate);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto failed;
> +	}
> +
> +	gate->gate_closed = true;
> +
> +failed:
> +	mutex_unlock(&gate->gate_lock);
> +
> +	xrt_info(xdev, "close gate %s", gate->ep_name);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int xrt_axigate_open(struct xrt_device *xdev)
> +{
> +	struct xrt_axigate *gate;
> +	u32 status;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	gate = xrt_get_drvdata(xdev);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&gate->gate_lock);
> +	ret = regmap_read(gate->regmap, XRT_AXIGATE_READ_REG, &status);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "read gate failed %d", ret);
> +		goto failed;
> +	}
> +	if (!status) {		/* gate is closed */
> +		ret = open_gate(gate);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto failed;
> +		xleaf_broadcast_event(xdev, XRT_EVENT_POST_GATE_OPEN, true);
> +		/* xrt_axigate_open() could be called in event cb, thus
> +		 * we can not wait for the completes
> +		 */
> +	}
> +
> +	gate->gate_closed = false;
> +
> +failed:
> +	mutex_unlock(&gate->gate_lock);
> +
> +	xrt_info(xdev, "open gate %s", gate->ep_name);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void xrt_axigate_event_cb(struct xrt_device *xdev, void *arg)
> +{
> +	struct xrt_axigate *gate = xrt_get_drvdata(xdev);
> +	struct xrt_event *evt = (struct xrt_event *)arg;
> +	enum xrt_events e = evt->xe_evt;
> +	struct xrt_device *leaf;
> +	enum xrt_subdev_id id;
> +	struct resource	*res;
> +	int instance;
> +
> +	if (e != XRT_EVENT_POST_CREATION)
> +		return;
> +
> +	instance = evt->xe_subdev.xevt_subdev_instance;
> +	id = evt->xe_subdev.xevt_subdev_id;
> +	if (id != XRT_SUBDEV_AXIGATE)
> +		return;
> +
> +	leaf = xleaf_get_leaf_by_id(xdev, id, instance);
> +	if (!leaf)
> +		return;
> +
> +	res = xrt_get_resource(leaf, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	if (!res || !strncmp(res->name, gate->ep_name, strlen(res->name) + 1)) {
> +		xleaf_put_leaf(xdev, leaf);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* higher level axigate instance created, make sure the gate is opened. */
> +	if (xrt_axigate_epname_idx(leaf) > xrt_axigate_epname_idx(xdev))
> +		xrt_axigate_open(xdev);
> +	else
> +		xleaf_call(leaf, XRT_AXIGATE_OPEN, NULL);
> +
> +	xleaf_put_leaf(xdev, leaf);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +xrt_axigate_leaf_call(struct xrt_device *xdev, u32 cmd, void *arg)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	switch (cmd) {
> +	case XRT_XLEAF_EVENT:
> +		xrt_axigate_event_cb(xdev, arg);
> +		break;
> +	case XRT_AXIGATE_CLOSE:
> +		ret = xrt_axigate_close(xdev);
> +		break;
> +	case XRT_AXIGATE_OPEN:
> +		ret = xrt_axigate_open(xdev);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "unsupported cmd %d", cmd);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int xrt_axigate_probe(struct xrt_device *xdev)
> +{
> +	struct xrt_axigate *gate = NULL;
> +	void __iomem *base = NULL;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	gate = devm_kzalloc(&xdev->dev, sizeof(*gate), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!gate)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	gate->xdev = xdev;
> +	xrt_set_drvdata(xdev, gate);
> +
> +	xrt_info(xdev, "probing...");
> +	res = xrt_get_resource(xdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	if (!res) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "Empty resource 0");
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto failed;
> +	}
> +
> +	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&xdev->dev, res);
> +	if (IS_ERR(base)) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "map base iomem failed");
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(base);
> +		goto failed;
> +	}
> +
> +	gate->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&xdev->dev, base, &axigate_regmap_config);
> +	if (IS_ERR(gate->regmap)) {
> +		xrt_err(xdev, "regmap %pR failed", res);
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(gate->regmap);
> +		goto failed;
> +	}
> +	gate->ep_name = res->name;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&gate->gate_lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +failed:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct xrt_dev_endpoints xrt_axigate_endpoints[] = {
> +	{
> +		.xse_names = (struct xrt_dev_ep_names[]) {
> +			{ .ep_name = XRT_MD_NODE_GATE_ULP },
> +			{ NULL },
> +		},
> +		.xse_min_ep = 1,
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.xse_names = (struct xrt_dev_ep_names[]) {
> +			{ .ep_name = XRT_MD_NODE_GATE_PLP },
> +			{ NULL },
> +		},
> +		.xse_min_ep = 1,
> +	},
> +	{ 0 },
> +};
> +
> +static struct xrt_driver xrt_axigate_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = XRT_AXIGATE,
> +	},
> +	.subdev_id = XRT_SUBDEV_AXIGATE,
> +	.endpoints = xrt_axigate_endpoints,
> +	.probe = xrt_axigate_probe,
> +	.leaf_call = xrt_axigate_leaf_call,
> +};
> +
> +XRT_LEAF_INIT_FINI_FUNC(axigate);

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