linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v10 0/5] USB: misc: Add onboard_usb

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Message-ID: <YJuBmlPSaJlyVuzW@ada-deb-carambola.ifak-system.com>
Date:   Wed, 12 May 2021 09:19:54 +0200
From:   Alexander Dahl <ada@...rsis.com>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Frank Rowand <frowand.list@...il.com>,
        Michal Simek <michal.simek@...inx.com>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        Douglas Anderson <dianders@...omium.org>,
        linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, Peter Chen <peter.chen@...nel.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>,
        Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@...omium.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>,
        Bastien Nocera <hadess@...ess.net>,
        Al Cooper <alcooperx@...il.com>,
        "Alexander A. Klimov" <grandmaster@...klimov.de>,
        Andy Gross <agross@...nel.org>,
        Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>,
        Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@...glemail.com>,
        Colin Ian King <colin.king@...onical.com>,
        Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>,
        Fabio Estevam <festevam@...il.com>,
        Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
        Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@...el.com>,
        Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 0/5] USB: misc: Add onboard_usb_hub driver

Hello Matthias,

just a curious informal question, see below.

Am Tue, May 11, 2021 at 03:52:18PM -0700 schrieb Matthias Kaehlcke:
> This series adds:
> - the onboard_usb_hub_driver
> - glue in the xhci-plat driver to create the onboard_usb_hub
>   platform device if needed
> - a device tree binding for the Realtek RTS5411 USB hub controller
> - device tree changes that add RTS5411 entries for the QCA SC7180
>   based boards trogdor and lazor
> - a couple of stubs for platform device functions to avoid
>   unresolved symbols with certain kernel configs
> 
> The main issue the driver addresses is that a USB hub needs to be
> powered before it can be discovered. For discrete onboard hubs (an
> example for such a hub is the Realtek RTS5411) this is often solved
> by supplying the hub with an 'always-on' regulator, which is kind
> of a hack. Some onboard hubs may require further initialization
> steps, like changing the state of a GPIO or enabling a clock, which
> requires even more hacks. This driver creates a platform device
> representing the hub which performs the necessary initialization.
> Currently it only supports switching on a single regulator, support
> for multiple regulators or other actions can be added as needed.
> Different initialization sequences can be supported based on the
> compatible string.

This sounds like it would be useful for other hub controllers as well?
For example, would the Microchip USB3503 (former SMSC,
drivers/usb/misc/usb3503.c, [1]) fall into this category? That chip is
used on the "Cubietech Cubietruck Plus" for example.

> Besides performing the initialization the driver can be configured
> to power the hub off during system suspend. This can help to extend
> battery life on battery powered devices which have no requirements
> to keep the hub powered during suspend. The driver can also be
> configured to leave the hub powered when a wakeup capable USB device
> is connected when suspending, and power it off otherwise.

Sounds interesting.

Greets
Alex

[1] https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/en/USB3503

> Changes in v10:
> - always use of_is_onboard_usb_hub() stub unless ONBOARD_USB_HUB=y/m
> - keep 'regulator-boot-on' property for pp3300_hub
> 
> Changes in v9:
> - added dependency on ONBOARD_USB_HUB (or !!ONBOARD_USB_HUB) to
>   USB_PLATFORM_XHCI
> 
> Changes in v7:
> - updated DT binding
> - series rebased on qcom/arm64-for-5.13
> 
> Changes in v6:
> - updated summary
> 
> Changes in v5:
> - cover letter added
> 
> Matthias Kaehlcke (5):
>   dt-bindings: usb: Add binding for Realtek RTS5411 hub controller
>   USB: misc: Add onboard_usb_hub driver
>   of/platform: Add stubs for of_platform_device_create/destroy()
>   usb: host: xhci-plat: Create platform device for onboard hubs in
>     probe()
>   arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180-trogdor: Add nodes for onboard USB hub
> 
>  .../sysfs-bus-platform-onboard-usb-hub        |   8 +
>  .../bindings/usb/realtek,rts5411.yaml         |  62 +++
>  MAINTAINERS                                   |   7 +
>  .../boot/dts/qcom/sc7180-trogdor-lazor-r0.dts |  19 +-
>  .../boot/dts/qcom/sc7180-trogdor-lazor-r1.dts |  11 +-
>  .../arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sc7180-trogdor-r1.dts |  19 +-
>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sc7180-trogdor.dtsi  |  19 +-
>  drivers/usb/host/Kconfig                      |   1 +
>  drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c                  |  16 +
>  drivers/usb/misc/Kconfig                      |  17 +
>  drivers/usb/misc/Makefile                     |   1 +
>  drivers/usb/misc/onboard_usb_hub.c            | 415 ++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/of_platform.h                   |  22 +-
>  include/linux/usb/hcd.h                       |   2 +
>  include/linux/usb/onboard_hub.h               |  15 +
>  15 files changed, 600 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-platform-onboard-usb-hub
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/realtek,rts5411.yaml
>  create mode 100644 drivers/usb/misc/onboard_usb_hub.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/onboard_hub.h
> 
> -- 
> 2.31.1.607.g51e8a6a459-goog
>