linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 6/6] loop: increment sequence number

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Date:   Thu, 20 May 2021 15:56:22 +0200
From:   Matteo Croce <mcroce@...ux.microsoft.com>
To:     linux-block@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Lennart Poettering <lennart@...ttering.net>,
        Luca Boccassi <bluca@...ian.org>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
        Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@....com>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
        Javier González <javier@...igon.com>,
        Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@....com>,
        Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@....com>,
        Hannes Reinecke <hare@...e.de>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
        JeffleXu <jefflexu@...ux.alibaba.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 6/6] loop: increment sequence number

From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@...rosoft.com>

On a very loaded system, if there are many events queued up from multiple
attach/detach cycles, it's impossible to match them up with the
LOOP_CONFIGURE or LOOP_SET_FD call, since we don't know where the position
of our own association in the queue is[1].
Not even an empty uevent queue is a reliable indication that we already
received the uevent we were waiting for, since with multi-partition block
devices each partition's event is queued asynchronously and might be
delivered later.

Increment the disk sequence number when setting or changing the backing
file, so the userspace knows which backing file generated the event:

    # udevadm monitor -kp |grep -e ^DEVNAME -e ^DISKSEQ &
    [1] 263
    # losetup -fP 3part
    [   12.309974] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    DISKSEQ=8
    [   12.360252]  loop0: p1 p2 p3
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    DISKSEQ=8
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p1
    DISKSEQ=8
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p2
    DISKSEQ=8
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p3
    DISKSEQ=8
    # losetup -D
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    DISKSEQ=9
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p1
    DISKSEQ=9
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p2
    DISKSEQ=9
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p3
    DISKSEQ=9
    # losetup -fP 2part
    [   29.001344] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    DISKSEQ=10
    [   29.040226]  loop0: p1 p2
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    DISKSEQ=10
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p1
    DISKSEQ=10
    DEVNAME=/dev/loop0p2
    DISKSEQ=10

[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/17469#issuecomment-762919781

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@...rosoft.com>
---
 drivers/block/loop.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/block/loop.c b/drivers/block/loop.c
index d58d68f3c7cd..b187fe48d2ef 100644
--- a/drivers/block/loop.c
+++ b/drivers/block/loop.c
@@ -735,6 +735,7 @@ static int loop_change_fd(struct loop_device *lo, struct block_device *bdev,
 		goto out_err;
 
 	/* and ... switch */
+	inc_diskseq(lo->lo_disk);
 	blk_mq_freeze_queue(lo->lo_queue);
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(old_file->f_mapping, lo->old_gfp_mask);
 	lo->lo_backing_file = file;
@@ -1123,6 +1124,8 @@ static int loop_configure(struct loop_device *lo, fmode_t mode,
 	if (error)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
+	inc_diskseq(lo->lo_disk);
+
 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) || !(mode & FMODE_WRITE) ||
 	    !file->f_op->write_iter)
 		lo->lo_flags |= LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY;
@@ -1223,6 +1226,8 @@ static int __loop_clr_fd(struct loop_device *lo, bool release)
 	lo->lo_backing_file = NULL;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&lo->lo_lock);
 
+	inc_diskseq(lo->lo_disk);
+
 	loop_release_xfer(lo);
 	lo->transfer = NULL;
 	lo->ioctl = NULL;
-- 
2.31.1