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Date:   Fri, 11 Jun 2021 10:23:43 +0300
From:   Felipe Balbi <balbi@...nel.org>
To:     Wesley Cheng <wcheng@...eaurora.org>, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
Cc:     linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        jackp@...eaurora.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: dwc3: gadget: Disable gadget IRQ during pullup
 disable

Wesley Cheng <wcheng@...eaurora.org> writes:

> On 6/10/2021 11:21 AM, Wesley Cheng wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> On 6/10/2021 4:09 AM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
>>> Wesley Cheng <wcheng@...eaurora.org> writes:
>>>
>>>> Current sequence utilizes dwc3_gadget_disable_irq() alongside
>>>> synchronize_irq() to ensure that no further DWC3 events are generated.
>>>> However, the dwc3_gadget_disable_irq() API only disables device
>>>> specific events.  Endpoint events can still be generated.  Briefly
>>>> disable the interrupt line, so that the cleanup code can run to
>>>> prevent device and endpoint events. (i.e. __dwc3_gadget_stop() and
>>>> dwc3_stop_active_transfers() respectively)
>>>>
>>>> Without doing so, it can lead to both the interrupt handler and the
>>>> pullup disable routine both writing to the GEVNTCOUNT register, which
>>>> will cause an incorrect count being read from future interrupts.
>>>>
>>>> Fixes: ae7e86108b12 ("usb: dwc3: Stop active transfers before halting the controller")
>>>> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <wcheng@...eaurora.org>
>>>> ---
>>>>  drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 11 +++++------
>>>>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
>>>> index 49ca5da..89aa9ac 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
>>>> @@ -2260,13 +2260,10 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_pullup(struct usb_gadget *g, int is_on)
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>>  	/*
>>>> -	 * Synchronize any pending event handling before executing the controller
>>>> -	 * halt routine.
>>>> +	 * Synchronize and disable any further event handling while controller
>>>> +	 * is being enabled/disabled.
>>>>  	 */
>>>> -	if (!is_on) {
>>>> -		dwc3_gadget_disable_irq(dwc);
>>>> -		synchronize_irq(dwc->irq_gadget);
>>>> -	}
>>>> +	disable_irq(dwc->irq_gadget);
>>>>  
>>>>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
>>>
>>> spin_lock_irqsave() is already disabling interrupt, right? Why do we
>>> need another call to disable_irq()?
>>>
>> 
>> Hi Felipe,
>> 
>> Yes, I remember you brought up that point as well before.  So when I
>> checked the logs (USB and scheduler ftrace) for this issue, I clearly
>> saw that we were handling a soft disconnect on CPU3 and then an DWC3 IRQ
>> being scheduled into CPU0.  Last time we discussed, I mentioned that
>> spin_lock_irqsave() only disables interrupts on that particular CPU the
>> thread is running on.
>> 
> Hi Felipe,
>
> Let me share the ftrace snippets as well:
>
> USB FTRACE:
>
> <idle>-0    [002]   304.567900:  dwc3_gadget_ep_cmd name=ep0out cmd=1030  param0=0  param1=4026523648  param2=0  cmd_status=0
> <idle>-0    [004]   304.583225:  dwc3_gadget_ep_cmd name=ep1out cmd=134152  param0=0  param1=0  param2=0  cmd_status=0
>
> //We don't have any logging in pullup disable, but this is when that
> occurs, as we start to see -ESHUTDOWN statuses due to stop active
> transfer.

argh, maybe we should add :-)

I noticed that the logs here look different. Did you modify dwc3 trace
events or is it a special tracer (just curious)? Anyway...

> <idle>-0    [004]   304.583237:  dwc3_gadget_giveback name=ep1out req=1243650560  actual=0  length=16384  status=4294967188  zero=0 short_not_ok=0  no_interrupt=0
> <idle>-0    [004]   304.583275:  dwc3_gadget_giveback name=ep1out req=1243645440  actual=0  length=16384  status=4294967188  zero=0 short_not_ok=0  no_interrupt=0
> <idle>-0    [004]   304.583282:  dwc3_gadget_giveback name=ep1out req=1243648256  actual=0  length=16384  status=4294967188  zero=0 short_not_ok=0  no_interrupt=0
> <idle>-0    [004]   304.583312:  dwc3_gadget_giveback name=ep1out req=4075146240  actual=0  length=16384  status=4294967188  zero=0 short_not_ok=0  no_interrupt=0
> ...
> //USB gadget disconnect is printed AFTER the pullup(0) routine is complete.
> <idle>-0    [004]   304.584240:  usb_gadget_disconnect   speed=3 max_speed=6  state=7  mA=500  sg_supported=1  is_otg=0 is_a_peripheral=0  b_hnp_enable=0  a_hnp_support=0 hnp_polling_support=0  host_request_flag=0  quirk_ep_out_aligned_size=0 quirk_altset_not_supp=0  quirk_stall_not_supp=0  quirk_zlp_not_supp=0 is_selfpowered=0  deactivated=0  connected=1  ret=4294967186
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> CPU2 SCHED FTRACE:
>
> kworker/u16:5-192    [002]   304.583354:  irq_handler_entry   irq=343 name=dwc3-msm
> kworker/u16:5-192    [002]   304.583356:  irq_handler_exit   irq=343 ret=0
> kworker/u16:5-192    [002]   304.583358:  irq_handler_entry   irq=343 name=dwc3
> kworker/u16:5-192    [002]   304.583366:  irq_handler_exit   irq=343 ret=2
> kworker/u16:5-192    [002]   304.583377:  sched_wakeup comm=irq/343-dwc3  pid=20174  prio=100  success=1  target_cpu=2
> kworker/u16:5-192   [002]  304.583411: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/u16:5 prev_pid=192 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=irq/343-dwc3 next_pid=20174 next_prio=100
> irq/343-dwc3-20174    [002]   304.583454:  irq_handler_entry   irq=343 name=dwc3-msm
> irq/343-dwc3-20174    [002]   304.583455:  irq_handler_exit   irq=343 ret=0
> irq/343-dwc3-20174    [002]   304.583458:  irq_handler_entry   irq=343 name=dwc3
> irq/343-dwc3-20174    [002]   304.583465:  irq_handler_exit   irq=343 ret=2
>
> So if we assume that the point of error happens @ 304.567900 due to the
> below points:
> - DWC3 pullup disable routine synchronized IRQs (w/ previous logic)
> before calling stop active transfers.
> - DWC3 request statuses shows ESHUTDOWN, which occurs during stop active
> transfer, as we call giveback w/ that error code
>
> Then we can see that on CPU2, we're still getting DWC3 core IRQs, and
> DWC3 IRQ handler is returning --> 2, which is IRQ_WAKE_THREAD.

very good breakdown of the problem, thank you :-) What if we move the
spin_lock_irqsave() before that !is_on check and do away with
synchronize IRQ?

Then the only thing left would be ignore the interrupt events if they
still come, no?

Something like:

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
index 612825a39f82..aff9a4673830 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
@@ -2260,20 +2260,12 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_pullup(struct usb_gadget *g, int is_on)
                return 0;
        }

-       /*
-        * Synchronize any pending event handling before executing the controller
-        * halt routine.
-        */
-       if (!is_on) {
-               dwc3_gadget_disable_irq(dwc);
-               synchronize_irq(dwc->irq_gadget);
-       }
-
        spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);

        if (!is_on) {
                u32 count;

+               dwc3_gadget_disable_irq(dwc);
                dwc->connected = false;
                /*
                 * In the Synopsis DesignWare Cores USB3 Databook Rev. 3.30a
@@ -3873,6 +3865,9 @@ static irqreturn_t dwc3_check_event_buf(struct dwc3_event_buffer *evt)
        if (!count)
                return IRQ_NONE;

+       if (!dwc->connected)
+               goto out_ignore;
+
        evt->count = count;
        evt->flags |= DWC3_EVENT_PENDING;

@@ -3887,6 +3882,7 @@ static irqreturn_t dwc3_check_event_buf(struct dwc3_event_buffer *evt)
        if (amount < count)
                memcpy(evt->cache, evt->buf, count - amount);

+out_ignore:
        dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTCOUNT(0), count);

        return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;


(totally untested, mind you :)

Ignoring the events in dwc3_check_event_buf() may be unnecessary since
we're already doing that in dwc3_pullup() after __dwc3_gadget_stop().

What do you think?

-- 
balbi

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