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Date:   Fri, 11 Jun 2021 20:35:59 +0800
From:   Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com>
To:     Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>
Cc:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Oscar Salvador <osalvador@...e.de>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
        "Song Bao Hua (Barry Song)" <song.bao.hua@...ilicon.com>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
        Chen Huang <chenhuang5@...wei.com>,
        "Bodeddula, Balasubramaniam" <bodeddub@...zon.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Xiongchun duan <duanxiongchun@...edance.com>,
        fam.zheng@...edance.com, zhengqi.arch@...edance.com,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [External] Re: [PATCH 3/5] mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD
 mapping of vmemmap pages

On Fri, Jun 11, 2021 at 3:52 PM Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jun 11, 2021 at 6:35 AM Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 6/9/21 5:13 AM, Muchun Song wrote:
> > > If the vmemmap is huge PMD mapped, we should split the huge PMD firstly
> > > and then we can change the PTE page table entry. In this patch, we add
> > > the ability of splitting the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com>
> > > ---
> > >  include/linux/mm.h   |  2 +-
> > >  mm/hugetlb.c         | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > >  mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c |  3 ++-
> > >  mm/sparse-vmemmap.c  | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> > >  4 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> > > index cadc8cc2c715..b97e1486c5c1 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> > > @@ -3056,7 +3056,7 @@ static inline void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip)
> > >  #endif
> > >
> > >  void vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> > > -                     unsigned long reuse);
> > > +                     unsigned long reuse, struct list_head *pgtables);
> > >  int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> > >                       unsigned long reuse, gfp_t gfp_mask);
> > >
> > > diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > > index c3b2a8a494d6..3137c72d9cc7 100644
> > > --- a/mm/hugetlb.c
> > > +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > > @@ -1609,6 +1609,13 @@ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
> > >  static void __prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page)
> > >  {
> > >       free_huge_page_vmemmap(h, page);
> > > +     /*
> > > +      * Because we store preallocated pages on @page->lru,
> > > +      * vmemmap_pgtable_free() must be called before the
> > > +      * initialization of @page->lru in INIT_LIST_HEAD().
> > > +      */
> > > +     vmemmap_pgtable_free(&page->lru);
> > > +
> > >       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
> > >       set_compound_page_dtor(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR);
> > >       hugetlb_set_page_subpool(page, NULL);
> > > @@ -1775,14 +1782,29 @@ static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page(struct hstate *h,
> > >               nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry)
> > >  {
> > >       struct page *page;
> > > +     LIST_HEAD(pgtables);
> > > +
> > > +     if (vmemmap_pgtable_prealloc(h, &pgtables))
> > > +             return NULL;
> >
> > In the previous two patches I asked:
> > - Can we wait until later to prealloc vmemmap pages for gigantic pages
> >   allocated from bootmem?
> > - Should we fail to add a hugetlb page to the pool if we can not do
> >   vmemmap optimization?
> >
> >
> > Depending on the answers to those questions, we may be able to eliminate
> > these vmemmap_pgtable_prealloc/vmemmap_pgtable_free calls in hugetlb.c.
> > What about adding the calls to free_huge_page_vmemmap?
> > At the beginning of free_huge_page_vmemmap, allocate any vmemmap pgtable
> > pages.  If it fails, skip optimization.  We can free any pages before
> > returning to the caller.
>
> You are right because we've introduced HPageVmemmapOptimized flag.
> It can be useful here. If failing to optimize vmemmap is allowed, we can
> eliminate allocating/freeing page table helpers. Thanks for your reminder.
>
> >
> > Since we also know the page/address in the page table can we check to see
> > if it is already PTE mapped.  If so, can we then skip allocation?
>
> Good point. We need to allocate 512 page tables when splitting

Sorry, it is 7 page tables here.

> 1 GB huge page. If we fail to allocate page tables in the middle
> of processing of remapping, we should restore the previous
> mapping. I just want to clarify something for myself.
>
> Thanks, Mike. I'll try in the next version.
>
>
> > --
> > Mike Kravetz

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