linux-kernel - [PATCH v11 07/33] mm: Add folio

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Date:   Mon, 14 Jun 2021 21:14:09 +0100
From:   "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
To:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:     "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Zi Yan <ziy@...dia.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        Jeff Layton <jlayton@...nel.org>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        William Kucharski <william.kucharski@...cle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 07/33] mm: Add folio_put()

If we know we have a folio, we can call folio_put() instead of put_page()
and save the overhead of calling compound_head().  Also skips the
devmap checks.

This commit looks like it should be a no-op, but actually saves 684 bytes
of text with the distro-derived config that I'm testing.  Some functions
grow a little while others shrink.  I presume the compiler is making
different inlining decisions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@...dia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@...nel.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@...cle.com>
---
 include/linux/mm.h | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 0432f811f1b5..b68a55cc8d93 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -751,6 +751,11 @@ static inline int put_page_testzero(struct page *page)
 	return page_ref_dec_and_test(page);
 }
 
+static inline int folio_put_testzero(struct folio *folio)
+{
+	return put_page_testzero(&folio->page);
+}
+
 /*
  * Try to grab a ref unless the page has a refcount of zero, return false if
  * that is the case.
@@ -1247,9 +1252,28 @@ static inline __must_check bool try_get_page(struct page *page)
 	return true;
 }
 
+/**
+ * folio_put - Decrement the reference count on a folio.
+ * @folio: The folio.
+ *
+ * If the folio's reference count reaches zero, the memory will be
+ * released back to the page allocator and may be used by another
+ * allocation immediately.  Do not access the memory or the struct folio
+ * after calling folio_put() unless you can be sure that it wasn't the
+ * last reference.
+ *
+ * Context: May be called in process or interrupt context, but not in NMI
+ * context.  May be called while holding a spinlock.
+ */
+static inline void folio_put(struct folio *folio)
+{
+	if (folio_put_testzero(folio))
+		__put_page(&folio->page);
+}
+
 static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
 {
-	page = compound_head(page);
+	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
 
 	/*
 	 * For devmap managed pages we need to catch refcount transition from
@@ -1257,13 +1281,12 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
 	 * need to inform the device driver through callback. See
 	 * include/linux/memremap.h and HMM for details.
 	 */
-	if (page_is_devmap_managed(page)) {
-		put_devmap_managed_page(page);
+	if (page_is_devmap_managed(&folio->page)) {
+		put_devmap_managed_page(&folio->page);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (put_page_testzero(page))
-		__put_page(page);
+	folio_put(folio);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.30.2