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Date:   Sun, 20 Jun 2021 23:09:27 +0800
From:   kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
To:     Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
Cc:     Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, lkp@...ts.01.org,
        lkp@...el.com, aubrey.li@...ux.intel.com, yu.c.chen@...el.com
Subject: [sched]  944be1796b:
 BUG:Bad_rss-counter_state_mm:#type:MM_FILEPAGES_val



Greeting,

FYI, we noticed the following commit (built with gcc-9):

commit: 944be1796bc1da08d98ef6f41a9b97e39450f356 ("sched: Use lightweight hazard pointers to grab lazy mms")
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/luto/linux.git sched/lazymm


in testcase: boot

on test machine: qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu SandyBridge -smp 2 -m 16G

caused below changes (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace):


+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+
|                                                                                             | 0e57afe67a | 944be1796b |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+
| boot_successes                                                                              | 48         | 2          |
| boot_failures                                                                               | 0          | 68         |
| BUG:Bad_rss-counter_state_mm:#type:MM_FILEPAGES_val                                         | 0          | 68         |
| BUG:Bad_rss-counter_state_mm:#type:MM_ANONPAGES_val                                         | 0          | 68         |
| BUG:non-zero_pgtables_bytes_on_freeing_mm                                                   | 0          | 68         |
| Kernel_panic-not_syncing:Attempted_to_kill_init!exitcode=                                   | 0          | 8          |
| WARNING:at_kernel/sched/core.c:#__schedule                                                  | 0          | 51         |
| RIP:__schedule                                                                              | 0          | 51         |
| WARNING:at_kernel/fork.c:#__mmdrop                                                          | 0          | 43         |
| RIP:__mmdrop                                                                                | 0          | 43         |
| WARNING:at_arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:#switch_mm_irqs_off                                            | 0          | 17         |
| RIP:switch_mm_irqs_off                                                                      | 0          | 17         |
| kernel_BUG_at_include/linux/mm.h                                                            | 0          | 40         |
| invalid_opcode:#[##]                                                                        | 0          | 43         |
| RIP:put_page_testzero                                                                       | 0          | 40         |
| Kernel_panic-not_syncing:Fatal_exception                                                    | 0          | 47         |
| kernel_BUG_at_mm/khugepaged.c                                                               | 0          | 3          |
| RIP:__khugepaged_enter                                                                      | 0          | 3          |
| RIP:__put_user_nocheck_1                                                                    | 0          | 2          |
| BUG:Bad_rss-counter_state_mm:#type:MM_SHMEMPAGES_val                                        | 0          | 7          |
| WARNING:at_kernel/sched/core.c:#mm_unlazy_mm_count                                          | 0          | 3          |
| RIP:mm_unlazy_mm_count                                                                      | 0          | 3          |
| canonical_address#:#[##]                                                                    | 0          | 4          |
| RIP:pgd_free                                                                                | 0          | 3          |
| RIP:__handle_mm_fault                                                                       | 0          | 1          |
| RIP:copy_user_generic_string                                                                | 0          | 1          |
| BUG:kernel_NULL_pointer_dereference,address                                                 | 0          | 1          |
| Oops:#[##]                                                                                  | 0          | 2          |
| WARNING:at_arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:#nmi_uaccess_okay                                              | 0          | 8          |
| RIP:nmi_uaccess_okay                                                                        | 0          | 8          |
| BUG:unable_to_handle_page_fault_for_address                                                 | 0          | 1          |
| RIP:vma_interval_tree_augment_compute_max                                                   | 0          | 1          |
| BUG:Bad_page_map_in_process                                                                 | 0          | 1          |
| BUG:Bad_page_state_in_process                                                               | 0          | 1          |
| RIP:native_machine_emergency_restart                                                        | 0          | 1          |
| BUG:stack_guard_page_was_hit_at(____ptrval____)(stack_is(____ptrval____)..(____ptrval____)) | 0          | 1          |
| RIP:number                                                                                  | 0          | 1          |
| RIP:ia32_setup_frame                                                                        | 0          | 1          |
| WARNING:at_fs/coredump.c:#dump_vma_snapshot                                                 | 0          | 2          |
| RIP:dump_vma_snapshot                                                                       | 0          | 2          |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+


If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>


[    6.304063] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:(____ptrval____) type:MM_FILEPAGES val:104
[    6.304586] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:(____ptrval____) type:MM_ANONPAGES val:7
[    6.305063] BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: 24576
[    6.305415] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    6.305706] rq->lazy_mm
[    6.305710] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2577 at kernel/sched/core.c:4392 __schedule (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:4392 kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:5234) 
[    6.306389] Modules linked in:
[    6.306604] CPU: 0 PID: 2577 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.13.0-rc3-00009-g944be1796bc1 #1
[    6.307110] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
[    6.307622] RIP: 0010:__schedule (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:4392 kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:5234) 
[ 6.307900] Code: 00 00 74 38 49 83 bd 68 09 00 00 00 74 1e 80 3d db 6c 0e 01 00 75 15 48 c7 c7 3f 09 2b 82 c6 05 cb 6c 0e 01 01 e8 41 f0 fd ff <0f> 0b 49 8b 87 f0 03 00 00 49 89 85 68 09 00 00 eb 76 49 c7 84 24
All code
========
   0:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
   2:	74 38                	je     0x3c
   4:	49 83 bd 68 09 00 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x968(%r13)
   b:	00 
   c:	74 1e                	je     0x2c
   e:	80 3d db 6c 0e 01 00 	cmpb   $0x0,0x10e6cdb(%rip)        # 0x10e6cf0
  15:	75 15                	jne    0x2c
  17:	48 c7 c7 3f 09 2b 82 	mov    $0xffffffff822b093f,%rdi
  1e:	c6 05 cb 6c 0e 01 01 	movb   $0x1,0x10e6ccb(%rip)        # 0x10e6cf0
  25:	e8 41 f0 fd ff       	callq  0xfffffffffffdf06b
  2a:*	0f 0b                	ud2    		<-- trapping instruction
  2c:	49 8b 87 f0 03 00 00 	mov    0x3f0(%r15),%rax
  33:	49 89 85 68 09 00 00 	mov    %rax,0x968(%r13)
  3a:	eb 76                	jmp    0xb2
  3c:	49                   	rex.WB
  3d:	c7                   	.byte 0xc7
  3e:	84                   	.byte 0x84
  3f:	24                   	.byte 0x24

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:	0f 0b                	ud2    
   2:	49 8b 87 f0 03 00 00 	mov    0x3f0(%r15),%rax
   9:	49 89 85 68 09 00 00 	mov    %rax,0x968(%r13)
  10:	eb 76                	jmp    0x88
  12:	49                   	rex.WB
  13:	c7                   	.byte 0xc7
  14:	84                   	.byte 0x84
  15:	24                   	.byte 0x24
[    6.308958] RSP: 0000:ffffc900017fbcf8 EFLAGS: 00010082
[    6.309279] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811a2241c8 RCX: 00000000ffff7fff
[    6.309697] RDX: 0000000000000252 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
[    6.310114] RBP: ffffc900017fbd40 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
[    6.310531] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000002d2d2d2d R12: ffff88811a223c00
[    6.310949] R13: ffff88842fc2a9c0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88810caa9e00
[    6.311369] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    6.311861] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    6.312209] CR2: 000000000809d8a0 CR3: 0000000110296000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
[    6.312628] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    6.313048] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    6.313466] Call Trace:
[    6.313655] preempt_schedule_common (kbuild/src/consumer/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:85 (discriminator 1) kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:5396 (discriminator 1)) 
[    6.313939] __cond_resched (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/sched/core.c:7076) 
[    6.314185] down_write_killable (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1260 kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1275 kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1419) 
[    6.314453] mmap_write_lock_killable (kbuild/src/consumer/include/linux/mmap_lock.h:87) 
[    6.314740] setup_arg_pages (kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:793) 
[    6.314992] load_elf_binary (kbuild/src/consumer/fs/binfmt_elf.c:1033) 
[    6.315252] ? __kernel_read (kbuild/src/consumer/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15 kbuild/src/consumer/fs/read_write.c:459) 
[    6.315512] ? __kernel_read (kbuild/src/consumer/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15 kbuild/src/consumer/fs/read_write.c:459) 
[    6.315767] bprm_execve (kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:1722 kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:1761 kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:1830 kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:1792) 
[    6.316010] kernel_execve (kbuild/src/consumer/fs/exec.c:1975) 
[    6.316256] call_usermodehelper_exec_async (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/umh.c:112) 
[    6.316573] ? call_usermodehelper (kbuild/src/consumer/kernel/umh.c:67) 
[    6.316846] ret_from_fork (kbuild/src/consumer/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:300) 
[    6.317085] ---[ end trace 80dc07957d67d052 ]---
[    6.317399] sh[2576]: segfault at 0 ip 0000000000000000 sp 00000000ffb5c300 error 14 in busybox[8048000+54000]
[ 6.317993] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6.

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================


To reproduce:

        # build kernel
	cd linux
	cp config-5.13.0-rc3-00009-g944be1796bc1 .config
	make HOSTCC=gcc-9 CC=gcc-9 ARCH=x86_64 olddefconfig prepare modules_prepare bzImage

        git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git
        cd lkp-tests
        bin/lkp qemu -k <bzImage> job-script # job-script is attached in this email



---
0DAY/LKP+ Test Infrastructure                   Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org       Intel Corporation

Thanks,
Oliver Sang


View attachment "config-5.13.0-rc3-00009-g944be1796bc1" of type "text/plain" (120094 bytes)

View attachment "job-script" of type "text/plain" (4278 bytes)

Download attachment "dmesg.xz" of type "application/x-xz" (16132 bytes)

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