linux-kernel - [PATCH Part2 RFC v4 09/40] x86/fault: Add support to dump RMP entry on fault

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Date:   Wed,  7 Jul 2021 13:35:45 -0500
From:   Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
To:     x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-efi@...r.kernel.org, platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>,
        Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Sergio Lopez <slp@...hat.com>, Peter Gonda <pgonda@...gle.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Dov Murik <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@....com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, tony.luck@...el.com,
        npmccallum@...hat.com, brijesh.ksingh@...il.com,
        Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
Subject: [PATCH Part2 RFC v4 09/40] x86/fault: Add support to dump RMP entry on fault

When SEV-SNP is enabled globally, a write from the host goes through the
RMP check. If the hardware encounters the check failure, then it raises
the #PF (with RMP set). Dump the RMP table to help the debug.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 2715240c757e..195149eae9b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* faulthandler_disabled()	*/
 #include <linux/efi.h>			/* efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault()*/
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/sev.h>			/* snp_lookup_page_in_rmptable() */
 
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>		/* boot_cpu_has, ...		*/
 #include <asm/traps.h>			/* dotraplinkage, ...		*/
@@ -502,6 +503,81 @@ static void show_ldttss(const struct desc_ptr *gdt, const char *name, u16 index)
 		 name, index, addr, (desc.limit0 | (desc.limit1 << 16)));
 }
 
+static void dump_rmpentry(unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct rmpentry *e;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int level;
+
+	pgd = __va(read_cr3_pa());
+	pgd += pgd_index(address);
+
+	pte = lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd, address, &level);
+	if (unlikely(!pte))
+		return;
+
+	switch (level) {
+	case PG_LEVEL_4K: {
+		pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PG_LEVEL_2M: {
+		pfn = pmd_pfn(*(pmd_t *)pte);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PG_LEVEL_1G: {
+		pfn = pud_pfn(*(pud_t *)pte);
+		break;
+	}
+	case PG_LEVEL_512G: {
+		pfn = p4d_pfn(*(p4d_t *)pte);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	e = snp_lookup_page_in_rmptable(pfn_to_page(pfn), &level);
+	if (unlikely(!e))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the RMP entry at the faulting address was not assigned, then
+	 * dump may not provide any useful debug information. Iterate
+	 * through the entire 2MB region, and dump the RMP entries if one
+	 * of the bit in the RMP entry is set.
+	 */
+	if (rmpentry_assigned(e)) {
+		pr_alert("RMPEntry paddr 0x%lx [assigned=%d immutable=%d pagesize=%d gpa=0x%lx"
+			" asid=%d vmsa=%d validated=%d]\n", pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+			rmpentry_assigned(e), rmpentry_immutable(e), rmpentry_pagesize(e),
+			rmpentry_gpa(e), rmpentry_asid(e), rmpentry_vmsa(e),
+			rmpentry_validated(e));
+
+		pr_alert("RMPEntry paddr 0x%lx %016llx %016llx\n", pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+			e->high, e->low);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long pfn_end;
+
+		pfn = pfn & ~0x1ff;
+		pfn_end = pfn + PTRS_PER_PMD;
+
+		while (pfn < pfn_end) {
+			e = snp_lookup_page_in_rmptable(pfn_to_page(pfn), &level);
+
+			if (unlikely(!e))
+				return;
+
+			if (e->low || e->high)
+				pr_alert("RMPEntry paddr 0x%lx: %016llx %016llx\n",
+					pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, e->high, e->low);
+			pfn++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static void
 show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address)
 {
@@ -578,6 +654,9 @@ show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long ad
 	}
 
 	dump_pagetable(address);
+
+	if (error_code & X86_PF_RMP)
+		dump_rmpentry(address);
 }
 
 static noinline void
-- 
2.17.1