linux-kernel - [PATCH v7 10/26] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the XSTATE buffer address finder to support dynamic states

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Date:   Sat, 10 Jul 2021 06:02:57 -0700
From:   "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@...el.com>
To:     bp@...e.de, luto@...nel.org, tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...nel.org,
        x86@...nel.org
Cc:     len.brown@...el.com, dave.hansen@...el.com,
        thiago.macieira@...el.com, jing2.liu@...el.com,
        ravi.v.shankar@...el.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        chang.seok.bae@...el.com
Subject: [PATCH v7 10/26] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the XSTATE buffer address finder to support dynamic states

__raw_xsave_addr() returns the requested component's pointer in an XSTATE
buffer, by simply looking up the offset table. The offset used to be fixed,
but, with dynamic user states, it becomes variable.

get_xstate_size() has a routine to find an offset at runtime. Refactor to
use it for the address finder.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@...el.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>
Cc: x86@...nel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
---
Changes from v5:
* Updated for future proofed __raw_xsave_addr().

Changes from v3:
* Added the function description in the kernel-doc style. (Borislav Petkov)
* Removed 'no functional change' in the changelog. (Borislav Petkov)
---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 597935ec5089..a6473a632e6e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -182,6 +182,38 @@ static bool xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr)
 	return ecx & 1;
 }
 
+/**
+ * get_xstate_comp_offset() - Find the feature's offset in the compacted
+ *			      format.
+ * @mask:	This bitmap tells which components reserved in the format.
+ * @feature_nr:	The feature number
+ *
+ * Returns:	The offset value
+ */
+static unsigned int get_xstate_comp_offset(u64 mask, int feature_nr)
+{
+	u64 xmask = BIT_ULL(feature_nr + 1) - 1;
+	unsigned int next_offset, offset = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if ((xfeatures_mask_all & xmask) == (mask & xmask))
+		return xstate_comp_offsets[feature_nr];
+
+	/*
+	 * With the given mask, no relevant size is found. Calculate it by
+	 * summing up each state size.
+	 */
+	for (next_offset = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE, i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE;
+	     i <= feature_nr; i++) {
+		if (!(mask & BIT_ULL(i)))
+			continue;
+
+		offset = xstate_aligns[i] ? ALIGN(next_offset, 64) : next_offset;
+		next_offset += xstate_sizes[i];
+	}
+	return offset;
+}
+
 /**
  * get_xstate_size() - Calculate an xstate buffer size
  * @mask:	This bitmap tells which components reserved in the buffer.
@@ -193,8 +225,8 @@ static bool xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr)
  */
 unsigned int get_xstate_size(u64 mask)
 {
-	unsigned int size;
-	int i, nr;
+	unsigned int offset;
+	int nr;
 
 	if (!mask)
 		return 0;
@@ -213,22 +245,8 @@ unsigned int get_xstate_size(u64 mask)
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
 		return xstate_offsets[nr] + xstate_sizes[nr];
 
-	if ((xfeatures_mask_all & (BIT_ULL(nr + 1) - 1)) == mask)
-		return xstate_comp_offsets[nr] + xstate_sizes[nr];
-
-	/*
-	 * With the given mask, no relevant size is found so far. So,
-	 * calculate it by summing up each state size.
-	 */
-	for (size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE, i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i <= nr; i++) {
-		if (!(mask & BIT_ULL(i)))
-			continue;
-
-		if (xstate_aligns[i])
-			size = ALIGN(size, 64);
-		size += xstate_sizes[i];
-	}
-	return size;
+	offset = get_xstate_comp_offset(mask, nr);
+	return offset + xstate_sizes[nr];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -980,19 +998,29 @@ void fpu__resume_cpu(void)
  */
 static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr)
 {
+	unsigned int offset;
 	void *xsave;
 
 	if (!xfeature_enabled(xfeature_nr)) {
-		WARN_ON_FPU(1);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+		goto not_found;
+	} else if (!fpu) {
+		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
 
-	if (fpu)
+		offset = get_xstate_comp_offset(xfeatures_mask_all, xfeature_nr);
+		if (offset > sizeof(init_fpstate))
+			goto not_found;
+	} else if (!(fpu->state_mask & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr))) {
+		goto not_found;
+	} else {
 		xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
-	else
-		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
+		offset = get_xstate_comp_offset(fpu->state_mask, xfeature_nr);
+	}
+
+	return xsave + offset;
 
-	return xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[xfeature_nr];
+not_found:
+	WARN_ON_FPU(1);
+	return NULL;
 }
 /*
  * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the
-- 
2.17.1