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Date:   Tue, 13 Jul 2021 17:51:19 +0800
From:   Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@...il.com>
To:     Hillf Danton <hdanton@...a.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+e45919db2eab5e837646@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        kasan-dev <kasan-dev@...glegroups.com>,
        akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com
Subject: Re: [syzbot] upstream test error: BUG: sleeping function called from
 invalid context in stack_depot_save

On 3/7/21 12:12 pm, Hillf Danton wrote:
> On Thu, 1 Jul 2021 13:10:37 +0200 Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
>> On Thu, Jul 1, 2021 at 1:00 PM syzbot wrote:
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> syzbot found the following issue on:
>>>
>>> HEAD commit:    dbe69e43 Merge tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org..
>>> git tree:       upstream
>>> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1216d478300000
>>> kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=47e4697be2f5b985
>>> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e45919db2eab5e837646
>>>
>>> IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
>>> Reported-by: syzbot+e45919db2eab5e837646@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>>
>> +kasan-dev@ for for stack_depot_save warning
>>
>>> BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:5179
>>> in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 8436, name: syz-fuzzer
>>> INFO: lockdep is turned off.
>>> irq event stamp: 0
>>> hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
>>> hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff814406db>] copy_process+0x1e1b/0x74c0 kernel/fork.c:2061
>>> softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8144071c>] copy_process+0x1e5c/0x74c0 kernel/fork.c:2065
>>> softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
>>> CPU: 1 PID: 8436 Comm: syz-fuzzer Tainted: G        W         5.13.0-syzkaller #0
>>> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
>>> Call Trace:
>>>   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
>>>   dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:96
>>>   ___might_sleep.cold+0x1f1/0x237 kernel/sched/core.c:9153
>>>   prepare_alloc_pages+0x3da/0x580 mm/page_alloc.c:5179
>>>   __alloc_pages+0x12f/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5375
>>>   alloc_pages+0x18c/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2272
>>>   stack_depot_save+0x39d/0x4e0 lib/stackdepot.c:303
>>>   save_stack+0x15e/0x1e0 mm/page_owner.c:120
>>>   __set_page_owner+0x50/0x290 mm/page_owner.c:181
>>>   prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2445 [inline]
>>>   __alloc_pages_bulk+0x8b9/0x1870 mm/page_alloc.c:5313
>>>   alloc_pages_bulk_array_node include/linux/gfp.h:557 [inline]
>>>   vm_area_alloc_pages mm/vmalloc.c:2775 [inline]
>>>   __vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:2845 [inline]
>>>   __vmalloc_node_range+0x39d/0x960 mm/vmalloc.c:2947
>>>   __vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:2996 [inline]
>>>   vzalloc+0x67/0x80 mm/vmalloc.c:3066
>>>   n_tty_open+0x16/0x170 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1914
>>>   tty_ldisc_open+0x9b/0x110 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:464
>>>   tty_ldisc_setup+0x43/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:781
>>>   tty_init_dev.part.0+0x1f4/0x610 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1461
>>>   tty_init_dev include/linux/err.h:36 [inline]
>>>   tty_open_by_driver drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2102 [inline]
>>>   tty_open+0xb16/0x1000 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2150
>>>   chrdev_open+0x266/0x770 fs/char_dev.c:414
>>>   do_dentry_open+0x4c8/0x11c0 fs/open.c:826
>>>   do_open fs/namei.c:3361 [inline]
>>>   path_openat+0x1c0e/0x27e0 fs/namei.c:3494
>>>   do_filp_open+0x190/0x3d0 fs/namei.c:3521
>>>   do_sys_openat2+0x16d/0x420 fs/open.c:1195
>>>   do_sys_open fs/open.c:1211 [inline]
>>>   __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1227 [inline]
>>>   __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1222 [inline]
>>>   __x64_sys_openat+0x13f/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1222
>>>   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
>>>   do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
>>>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> 
> One of the quick fixes is move preparing new page out of the local lock (with
> irq disabled) if it is difficult to add changes in saving stack.
> 
> +++ x/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -5231,6 +5231,7 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t g
>   	gfp_t alloc_gfp;
>   	unsigned int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW;
>   	int nr_populated = 0, nr_account = 0;
> +	LIST_HEAD(head);
>   
>   	if (unlikely(nr_pages <= 0))
>   		return 0;
> @@ -5308,17 +5309,29 @@ unsigned long __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp_t g
>   			break;
>   		}
>   		nr_account++;
> -
> -		prep_new_page(page, 0, gfp, 0);
> -		if (page_list)
> -			list_add(&page->lru, page_list);
> -		else
> -			page_array[nr_populated] = page;
> +		list_add(&page->lru, &head);
>   		nr_populated++;
>   	}
>   
>   	local_unlock_irqrestore(&pagesets.lock, flags);
>   
> +	list_for_each_entry(page, &head, lru)
> +		prep_new_page(page, 0, gfp, 0);
> +
> +	if (page_list)
> +		list_splice(&head, page_list);
> +	else {
> +		int i;
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages && !list_empty(&head); i++) {
> +			/* Skip existing pages */
> +			if (page_array[i])
> +				continue;
> +			page = list_first_entry(&head, struct page, lru);
> +			list_del_init(&page->lru);
> +			page_array[i] = page;
> +		}
> +	}
>   	__count_zid_vm_events(PGALLOC, zone_idx(zone), nr_account);
>   	zone_statistics(ac.preferred_zoneref->zone, zone, nr_account);
>   
> 

I believe this particular bug should be fixed by Mel Gorman's patch that 
was added into Andrew Morton's -mm tree (mm/page_alloc: Avoid page 
allocator recursion with pagesets.lock held):
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210708081434.GV3840@techsingularity.net/

With the patch, we avoid recursing into stack_depot_save while holding 
onto the local lock.

Best wishes,
Desmond

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