linux-kernel - [PATCH 5.10 164/167] usb: ehci: Prevent missed ehci interrupts with edge-triggered MSI

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Message-Id: <20210726153844.911987832@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Mon, 26 Jul 2021 17:39:57 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Laurence Oberman <loberman@...hat.com>,
        Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com>,
        Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
        David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 5.10 164/167] usb: ehci: Prevent missed ehci interrupts with edge-triggered MSI

From: David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>

commit 0b60557230adfdeb8164e0b342ac9cd469a75759 upstream.

When MSI is used by the ehci-hcd driver, it can cause lost interrupts which
results in EHCI only continuing to work due to a polling fallback. But the
reliance of polling drastically reduces performance of any I/O through EHCI.

Interrupts are lost as the EHCI interrupt handler does not safely handle
edge-triggered interrupts. It fails to ensure all interrupt status bits are
cleared, which works with level-triggered interrupts but not the
edge-triggered interrupts typical from using MSI.

To fix this problem, check if the driver may have raced with the hardware
setting additional interrupt status bits and clear status until it is in a
stable state.

Fixes: 306c54d0edb6 ("usb: hcd: Try MSI interrupts on PCI devices")
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@...hat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@...hat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715213744.GA44506@redhat
Cc: stable <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c |   18 ++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -703,7 +703,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_setup);
 static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 {
 	struct ehci_hcd		*ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
-	u32			status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0, cmd;
+	u32			status, current_status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0;
+	u32			cmd;
 	int			bh;
 	unsigned long		flags;
 
@@ -715,19 +716,22 @@ static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 
-	status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
+	status = 0;
+	current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
+restart:
 
 	/* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
-	if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
+	if (current_status == ~(u32) 0) {
 		ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
 		goto dead;
 	}
+	status |= current_status;
 
 	/*
 	 * We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
 	 * remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
 	 */
-	masked_status = status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
+	masked_status = current_status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
 
 	/* Shared IRQ? */
 	if (!masked_status || unlikely(ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_HALTED)) {
@@ -737,6 +741,12 @@ static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_
 
 	/* clear (just) interrupts */
 	ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
+
+	/* For edge interrupts, don't race with an interrupt bit being raised */
+	current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
+	if (current_status & INTR_MASK)
+		goto restart;
+
 	cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
 	bh = 0;