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Date:   Mon, 9 Aug 2021 11:13:30 +0200
From:   Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>
To:     Jafar Akhondali <jafar.akhoondali@...il.com>, jlee@...e.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org,
        mgross@...ux.intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] platform/x86: acer-wmi: Add Turbo Mode support for
 Acer PH315-53

Hi,

Thank you for the new version, unfortunately your email client has
damaged the patch. A couple of long lines were wrapped, and worse
all tabs were replaced with 4 spaces.

I also have 2 small remarks below/inline.

Please fix those 2 remarks and then send a new version using
"git send-email", so that your email-client does not mangle the patch
again.


On 8/7/21 12:48 AM, Jafar Akhondali wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> The Acer Predator Helios series (usually denoted by PHxxx-yy) features
> a special key above the keyboard named "TURBO". The turbo key does 3
> things:
> 1. Set all fan's speeds to TURBO mode
> 2. Overclocks the CPU and GPU in the safe range
> 3. Turn on an LED just below the turbo button
> 
> All of these actions are done by WMI function calls, and there is no
> custom OC level for turbo. It acts as a flag for enabling turbo
> mode instead of telling processors to use 1.3x of power.
> 
> I've run some benchmark tests and it worked fine:
> 
> GpuTest 0.7.0
> http://www.geeks3d.com
> 
> Module: FurMark
> Normal mode Score: 7289 points (FPS: 121)
> Turbo mode Score: 7675 points (FPS: 127)
> Settings:
> - 1920x1080 fullscreen
> - antialiasing: Off
> - duration: 60000 ms
> 
> Renderer:
> - GeForce RTX 2060/PCIe/SSE2
> - OpenGL: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 460.32.03
> 
> This feature is presented by Acer officially and should not harm
> hardware in any case.
> 
> A challenging part of implementing this feature is that calling overclocking
> the function requires knowing the exact count of fans for CPU and GPU
> for each model, which to the best of my knowledge is not available in
> the kernel.
> 
> So after checking the official PredatorSense application methods, it
> turned out they have provided the software the list of fans in each model.
> I have access to the mentioned list, and all similar PH-iii-jj can be
> added easily by matching "DMI_PRODUCT_NAME".
> 
> Creating a separate file for the gaming interface was not possible because
> the current WMI event GUID is needed for the turbo button, and it's not possible
> to register multiple functions on the same event GUID.
> 
> 
> Signed-off-by: JafarAkhondali <jafar.akhoondali@...il.com>
> 
> 
> ---
>  Changes in v3:
>  - Remove usages of gaming_interface
>  - Add ACPI output for u32 buffer length
>  - Remove set_u64 and get_u64 functions
>  - Remove unrelated whitespace changes for to this patch
> 
>  Changes in v2:
>  - Fix formatting problems
> 
>  drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 181 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
> index 85db9403cc14..3952d15fbd0b 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
> @@ -60,6 +60,11 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  #define ACER_WMID_GET_THREEG_METHODID        10
>  #define ACER_WMID_SET_THREEG_METHODID        11
> 
> +#define ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_LED_METHODID 2
> +#define ACER_WMID_GET_GAMING_LED_METHODID 4
> +#define ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_FAN_BEHAVIOR 14
> +#define ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_MISC_SETTING_METHODID 22
> +
>  /*
>   * Acer ACPI method GUIDs
>   */
> @@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  #define WMID_GUID1        "6AF4F258-B401-42FD-BE91-3D4AC2D7C0D3"
>  #define WMID_GUID2        "95764E09-FB56-4E83-B31A-37761F60994A"
>  #define WMID_GUID3        "61EF69EA-865C-4BC3-A502-A0DEBA0CB531"
> +#define WMID_GUID4        "7A4DDFE7-5B5D-40B4-8595-4408E0CC7F56"
> 
>  /*
>   * Acer ACPI event GUIDs
> @@ -81,6 +87,7 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:676AA15E-6A47-4D9F-A2CC-1E6D18D14026");
>  enum acer_wmi_event_ids {
>      WMID_HOTKEY_EVENT = 0x1,
>      WMID_ACCEL_OR_KBD_DOCK_EVENT = 0x5,
> +    WMID_GAMING_TURBO_KEY_EVENT = 0x7,
>  };
> 
>  static const struct key_entry acer_wmi_keymap[] __initconst = {
> @@ -215,6 +222,9 @@ struct hotkey_function_type_aa {
>  #define ACER_CAP_THREEG            BIT(4)
>  #define ACER_CAP_SET_FUNCTION_MODE    BIT(5)
>  #define ACER_CAP_KBD_DOCK        BIT(6)
> +#define ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC     BIT(7)
> +#define ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED     BIT(8)
> +#define ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN     BIT(9)
> 
>  /*
>   * Interface type flags
> @@ -301,6 +311,9 @@ struct quirk_entry {
>      u8 mailled;
>      s8 brightness;
>      u8 bluetooth;
> +    u8 turbo;
> +    u8 cpu_fans;
> +    u8 gpu_fans;
>  };
> 
>  static struct quirk_entry *quirks;
> @@ -312,6 +325,10 @@ static void __init set_quirks(void)
> 
>      if (quirks->brightness)
>          interface->capability |= ACER_CAP_BRIGHTNESS;
> +
> +    if (quirks->turbo)
> +        interface->capability |= ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC | ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED
> +                        | ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN;
>  }
> 
>  static int __init dmi_matched(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
> @@ -340,6 +357,12 @@ static struct quirk_entry quirk_acer_travelmate_2490 = {
>      .mailled = 1,
>  };
> 
> +static struct quirk_entry quirk_acer_predator_ph315_53 = {
> +    .turbo = 1,
> +    .cpu_fans = 1,
> +    .gpu_fans = 1,
> +};
> +
>  /* This AMW0 laptop has no bluetooth */
>  static struct quirk_entry quirk_medion_md_98300 = {
>      .wireless = 1,
> @@ -507,6 +530,15 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id acer_quirks[]
> __initconst = {
>          },
>          .driver_data = &quirk_acer_travelmate_2490,
>      },
> +    {
> +        .callback = dmi_matched,
> +        .ident = "Acer Predator PH315-53",
> +        .matches = {
> +            DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
> +            DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Predator PH315-53"),
> +        },
> +        .driver_data = &quirk_acer_predator_ph315_53,
> +    },
>      {
>          .callback = set_force_caps,
>          .ident = "Acer Aspire Switch 10E SW3-016",
> @@ -1344,6 +1376,91 @@ static struct wmi_interface wmid_v2_interface = {
>      .type = ACER_WMID_v2,
>  };
> 
> +/*
> + * WMID Gaming interface
> + */
> +
> +static acpi_status
> +WMI_gaming_execute_u64(u32 method_id, u64 in, u64 *out)
> +{
> +    struct acpi_buffer input = { (acpi_size) sizeof(u64), (void *)(&in) };
> +    struct acpi_buffer result = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
> +    union acpi_object *obj;
> +    u32 tmp = 0;
> +    acpi_status status;
> +
> +    status = wmi_evaluate_method(WMID_GUID4, 0, method_id, &input, &result);
> +
> +    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
> +        return status;
> +    obj = (union acpi_object *) result.pointer;
> +
> +    if (obj) {
> +        if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
> +            if (obj->buffer.length == sizeof(u32))
> +                tmp = *((u32 *) obj->buffer.pointer);
> +            else if (obj->buffer.length == sizeof(u64))
> +                tmp = *((u64 *) obj->buffer.pointer);
> +        } else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
> +            tmp = (u64) obj->integer.value;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (out)
> +        *out = tmp;
> +
> +    kfree(result.pointer);
> +
> +    return status;
> +}
> +
> +static acpi_status WMID_gaming_set_u64(u64 value, u32 cap)
> +{
> +    u32 method_id = 0;
> +    if (interface->capability & cap){
> +        switch (cap) {
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_LED_METHODID;
> +            break;
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_FAN_BEHAVIOR;
> +            break;
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_MISC_SETTING_METHODID;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +        }
> +        return WMI_gaming_execute_u64(method_id, value, NULL);
> +    }
> +    return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +}

It would be cleaner / easier to read to change the capability check to:

	if (!(interface->capability & cap))
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

And then drop the ident level of the rest of the code by 1 level,
resulting in:

static acpi_status WMID_gaming_set_u64(u64 value, u32 cap)
{
	u32 method_id = 0;

	if (!(interface->capability & cap))
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

	switch (cap) {
	case ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED:
		method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_LED_METHODID;
		break;
	case ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN:
		method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_FAN_BEHAVIOR;
		break;
	case ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC:
		method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_MISC_SETTING_METHODID;
		break;
	default:
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
	}

	return WMI_gaming_execute_u64(method_id, value, NULL);
}

> +static acpi_status WMID_gaming_set_u64(u64 value, u32 cap)
> +{
> +    u32 method_id = 0;
> +    if (interface->capability & cap){
> +        switch (cap) {
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_LED_METHODID;
> +            break;
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_FAN_BEHAVIOR;
> +            break;
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_SET_GAMING_MISC_SETTING_METHODID;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +        }
> +        return WMI_gaming_execute_u64(method_id, value, NULL);
> +    }
> +    return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +}

And the same for this function.

Regards,

Hans



> +
> +static acpi_status WMID_gaming_get_u64(u64 *value, u32 cap)
> +{
> +    acpi_status status;
> +    u64 result;
> +    u64 input;
> +    u32 method_id;
> +
> +    if (interface->capability & cap) {
> +        switch (cap) {
> +        case ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED:
> +            method_id = ACER_WMID_GET_GAMING_LED_METHODID;
> +            input = 0x1;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +        }
> +        status = WMI_gaming_execute_u64(method_id, input, &result);
> +        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
> +            *value = (u64) result;
> +
> +        return status;
> +    }
> +    return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Generic Device (interface-independent)
>   */
> @@ -1575,6 +1692,66 @@ static int acer_gsensor_event(void)
>      return 0;
>  }
> 
> +/*
> + *  Predator series turbo button
> + */
> +static int acer_toggle_turbo(void)
> +{
> +    /* Get current state from turbo button */
> +    u64 turbo_led_state, gpu_fan_config1, gpu_fan_config2;
> +    u8 i;
> +
> +    if (ACPI_FAILURE(WMID_gaming_get_u64(&turbo_led_state,
> ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED)))
> +        return -1;
> +
> +    if (turbo_led_state) {
> +        // turns off turbo led
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x1, ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED);
> +
> +        // set FAN mode to auto
> +        if (quirks->cpu_fans > 0)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1;
> +        for (i = 0; i < (quirks->cpu_fans + quirks->gpu_fans); ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1 << (i + 1);
> +        for (i = 0; i < quirks->gpu_fans; ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1 << (i + 3);
> +        if (quirks->cpu_fans > 0)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 1;
> +        for (i = 0; i < (quirks->cpu_fans + quirks->gpu_fans); ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 1 << (2 * i + 2);
> +        for (i = 0; i < quirks->gpu_fans; ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 1 << (2 * i + 6);
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(gpu_fan_config2 | gpu_fan_config1 << 16,
> ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN);
> +
> +        // set OC to normal
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x5, ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC);
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x7, ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC);
> +    } else {
> +        // turn on turbo led
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x10001, ACER_CAP_TURBO_LED);
> +
> +        // set FAN to turbo mode
> +        if (quirks->cpu_fans > 0)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1;
> +        for (i = 0; i < (quirks->cpu_fans + quirks->gpu_fans); ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1 << (i + 1);
> +        for (i = 0; i < quirks->gpu_fans; ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config2 |= 1 << (i + 3);
> +        if (quirks->cpu_fans > 0)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 2;
> +        for (i = 0; i < (quirks->cpu_fans + quirks->gpu_fans); ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 2 << (2 * i + 2);
> +        for (i = 0; i < quirks->gpu_fans; ++i)
> +            gpu_fan_config1 |= 2 << (2 * i + 6);
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(gpu_fan_config2 | gpu_fan_config1 << 16,
> ACER_CAP_TURBO_FAN);
> +
> +        // set OC to turbo mode
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x205, ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC);
> +        WMID_gaming_set_u64(0x207, ACER_CAP_TURBO_OC);
> +    }
> +    return turbo_led_state;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Switch series keyboard dock status
>   */
> @@ -1872,6 +2049,10 @@ static void acer_wmi_notify(u32 value, void *context)
>          acer_gsensor_event();
>          acer_kbd_dock_event(&return_value);
>          break;
> +    case WMID_GAMING_TURBO_KEY_EVENT:
> +        if (return_value.key_num == 0x4)
> +            acer_toggle_turbo();
> +        break;
>      default:
>          pr_warn("Unknown function number - %d - %d\n",
>              return_value.function, return_value.key_num);
> 

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