linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v1] ucounts: Increase ucounts reference counter before the security hook

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Message-ID: <87tujfrgpe.fsf@disp2133>
Date:   Mon, 23 Aug 2021 16:31:25 -0500
From:   ebiederm@...ssion.com (Eric W. Biederman)
To:     Alexey Gladkov <legion@...nel.org>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Containers <containers@...ts.linux.dev>,
        syzbot+01985d7909f9468f013c@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] ucounts: Increase ucounts reference counter before the security hook

Alexey Gladkov <legion@...nel.org> writes:

> We need to increment the ucounts reference counter befor security_prepare_creds()
> because this function may fail and abort_creds() will try to decrement
> this reference.
>
> [   96.465056][ T8641] FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
> [   96.465056][ T8641] name fail_page_alloc, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0
> [   96.478453][ T8641] CPU: 1 PID: 8641 Comm: syz-executor668 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
> [   96.487215][ T8641] Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> [   96.497254][ T8641] Call Trace:
> [   96.500517][ T8641]  dump_stack_lvl+0x1d3/0x29f
> [   96.505758][ T8641]  ? show_regs_print_info+0x12/0x12
> [   96.510944][ T8641]  ? log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup+0x498/0x498
> [   96.516652][ T8641]  should_fail+0x384/0x4b0
> [   96.521141][ T8641]  prepare_alloc_pages+0x1d1/0x5a0
> [   96.526236][ T8641]  __alloc_pages+0x14d/0x5f0
> [   96.530808][ T8641]  ? __rmqueue_pcplist+0x2030/0x2030
> [   96.536073][ T8641]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x3e2/0x750
> [   96.542056][ T8641]  ? alloc_pages+0x3f3/0x500
> [   96.546635][ T8641]  allocate_slab+0xf1/0x540
> [   96.551120][ T8641]  ___slab_alloc+0x1cf/0x350
> [   96.555689][ T8641]  ? kzalloc+0x1d/0x30
> [   96.559740][ T8641]  __kmalloc+0x2e7/0x390
> [   96.563980][ T8641]  ? kzalloc+0x1d/0x30
> [   96.568029][ T8641]  kzalloc+0x1d/0x30
> [   96.571903][ T8641]  security_prepare_creds+0x46/0x220
> [   96.577174][ T8641]  prepare_creds+0x411/0x640
> [   96.581747][ T8641]  __sys_setfsuid+0xe2/0x3a0
> [   96.586333][ T8641]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
> [   96.590739][ T8641]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> [   96.596611][ T8641] RIP: 0033:0x445a69
> [   96.600483][ T8641] Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 11 15 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
> [   96.620152][ T8641] RSP: 002b:00007f1054173318 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000007a
> [   96.628543][ T8641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004ca4c8 RCX: 0000000000445a69
> [   96.636600][ T8641] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 00007f10541732f0 RDI: 0000000000000000
> [   96.644550][ T8641] RBP: 00000000004ca4c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
> [   96.652500][ T8641] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000004ca4cc
> [   96.660631][ T8641] R13: 00007fffffe0b62f R14: 00007f1054173400 R15: 0000000000022000
>
> Fixes: 905ae01c4ae2 ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred")
> Reported-by: syzbot+01985d7909f9468f013c@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@...nel.org>

Applied.

It is obvious how a failure of security_prepare_creds calling
abort_creds could result a decrement without an increment.

So it looks like the fault injection did it's job.

Eric


> ---
>  kernel/cred.c | 12 ++++++------
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c
> index e6fd2b3fc31f..f784e08c2fbd 100644
> --- a/kernel/cred.c
> +++ b/kernel/cred.c
> @@ -286,13 +286,13 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
>  	new->security = NULL;
>  #endif
>  
> -	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
> -		goto error;
> -
>  	new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts);
>  	if (!new->ucounts)
>  		goto error;
>  
> +	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
> +		goto error;
> +
>  	validate_creds(new);
>  	return new;
>  
> @@ -753,13 +753,13 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
>  	new->security = NULL;
>  #endif
> -	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
> -		goto error;
> -
>  	new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts);
>  	if (!new->ucounts)
>  		goto error;
>  
> +	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0)
> +		goto error;
> +
>  	put_cred(old);
>  	validate_creds(new);
>  	return new;