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Date:   Tue, 24 Aug 2021 12:24:24 -0300
From:   Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Nitesh Lal <nilal@...hat.com>,
        Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@...hat.com>,
        Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>,
        Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Alex Belits <abelits@...its.com>, Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>,
        Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
Subject: [patch V3 1/8] add basic task isolation prctl interface

Add basic prctl task isolation interface, which allows
informing the kernel that application is executing 
latency sensitive code (where interruptions are undesired).

Interface is described by task_isolation.rst (added by
next patch).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>

---
 include/linux/sched.h          |    5 +
 include/linux/task_isolation.h |   87 +++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/prctl.h     |   10 ++
 init/init_task.c               |    3 
 kernel/Makefile                |    2 
 kernel/fork.c                  |    6 +
 kernel/sys.c                   |   16 +++
 kernel/task_isolation.c        |  203 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 331 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux-2.6/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
@@ -267,4 +267,31 @@ struct prctl_mm_map {
 # define PR_SCHED_CORE_SHARE_FROM	3 /* pull core_sched cookie to pid */
 # define PR_SCHED_CORE_MAX		4
 
+/* Task isolation control */
+#define PR_ISOL_INT_GET			63
+#define PR_ISOL_INT_SET			64
+# define INHERIT_CFG			0x0
+
+/*
+ * This structure provides control over
+ * inheritance of task isolation across
+ * clone and fork.
+ */
+struct task_isol_inherit_control {
+	__u8	inherit_mask;
+	__u8	pad[7];
+};
+
+# define ISOL_INHERIT_CONF		(1UL << 0)
+# define ISOL_INHERIT_ACTIVE		(1UL << 1)
+
+#define PR_ISOL_FEAT			65
+#define PR_ISOL_GET			66
+#define PR_ISOL_SET			67
+#define PR_ISOL_CTRL_GET		68
+#define PR_ISOL_CTRL_SET		69
+
+# define ISOL_F_QUIESCE			(1UL << 0)
+#  define ISOL_F_QUIESCE_VMSTATS	(1UL << 0)
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_PRCTL_H */
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/Makefile
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/Makefile
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE) += watch_queue
 obj-$(CONFIG_RESOURCE_KUNIT_TEST) += resource_kunit.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST) += sysctl-test.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION) += task_isolation.o
+
 CFLAGS_stackleak.o += $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN)
 obj-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK) += stackleak.o
 KASAN_SANITIZE_stackleak.o := n
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/sys.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/sys.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/sys.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
+#include <linux/task_isolation.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
 #include <linux/cred.h>
@@ -2567,6 +2568,31 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsi
 		error = sched_core_share_pid(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
 		break;
 #endif
+	case PR_ISOL_INT_GET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_int_get(arg2,
+						     (void __user *)arg3, arg4,
+						     arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_INT_SET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_int_set(arg2,
+						    (void __user *)arg3, arg4,
+						     arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_FEAT:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_feat(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_GET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_get(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_SET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_set(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_CTRL_GET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_get(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+		break;
+	case PR_ISOL_CTRL_SET:
+		error = prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_set(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+		break;
 	default:
 		error = -EINVAL;
 		break;
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/sched.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/sched.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct sighand_struct;
 struct signal_struct;
 struct task_delay_info;
 struct task_group;
+struct isol_info;
 
 /*
  * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
@@ -1400,6 +1401,10 @@ struct task_struct {
 	struct llist_head               kretprobe_instances;
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
+	struct isol_info		*isol_info;
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * New fields for task_struct should be added above here, so that
 	 * they are included in the randomized portion of task_struct.
Index: linux-2.6/init/init_task.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/init/init_task.c
+++ linux-2.6/init/init_task.c
@@ -213,6 +213,9 @@ struct task_struct init_task
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
 	.seccomp	= { .filter_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0) },
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
+	.isol_info	= NULL,
+#endif
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
 
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/fork.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/fork.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/fork.c
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
 #include <linux/scs.h>
 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/task_isolation.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
@@ -734,6 +735,7 @@ void __put_task_struct(struct task_struc
 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&tsk->usage));
 	WARN_ON(tsk == current);
 
+	tsk_isol_free(tsk);
 	io_uring_free(tsk);
 	cgroup_free(tsk);
 	task_numa_free(tsk, true);
@@ -1511,6 +1513,15 @@ static int copy_io(unsigned long clone_f
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int copy_task_isolation(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
+	if (current->isol_info)
+		return __copy_task_isolation(tsk);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	struct sighand_struct *sig;
@@ -2084,7 +2095,9 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru
 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(p->bpf_storage, NULL);
 #endif
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
+	p->isol_info = NULL;
+#endif
 	/* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */
 	retval = sched_fork(clone_flags, p);
 	if (retval)
@@ -2128,6 +2141,9 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru
 	retval = copy_thread(clone_flags, args->stack, args->stack_size, p, args->tls);
 	if (retval)
 		goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
+	retval = copy_task_isolation(p);
+	if (retval)
+		goto bad_fork_cleanup_thread;
 
 	stackleak_task_init(p);
 
@@ -2136,7 +2152,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru
 				args->set_tid_size);
 		if (IS_ERR(pid)) {
 			retval = PTR_ERR(pid);
-			goto bad_fork_cleanup_thread;
+			goto bad_fork_cleanup_task_isolation;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2354,6 +2370,8 @@ bad_fork_put_pidfd:
 bad_fork_free_pid:
 	if (pid != &init_struct_pid)
 		free_pid(pid);
+bad_fork_cleanup_task_isolation:
+	tsk_isol_free(p);
 bad_fork_cleanup_thread:
 	exit_thread(p);
 bad_fork_cleanup_io:
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/task_isolation.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/task_isolation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_TASK_ISOL_H
+#define __LINUX_TASK_ISOL_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
+
+struct isol_info {
+	/* Which features have been configured */
+	int conf_mask;
+	/* Which features are active */
+	int active_mask;
+	/* Quiesce mask */
+	int quiesce_mask;
+
+	u8 inherit_mask;
+};
+
+extern void __tsk_isol_free(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+static inline void tsk_isol_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (tsk->isol_info)
+		__tsk_isol_free(tsk);
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_int_get(unsigned long cmd, void __user *addr,
+				 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_int_set(unsigned long cmd, void __user *addr,
+				 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_feat(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+			      unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_get(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+			     unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_set(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+			     unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_get(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+				  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_set(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+				  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
+
+int __copy_task_isolation(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void tsk_isol_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_feat(unsigned long arg2,
+					    unsigned long arg3,
+					    unsigned long arg4,
+					    unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_int_get(unsigned long cmd,
+					       void __user *addr,
+					       unsigned long arg4,
+					       unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_int_set(unsigned long cmd,
+					       void __user *addr,
+					       unsigned long arg4,
+					       unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_get(unsigned long arg2,
+					   unsigned long arg3,
+					   unsigned long arg4,
+					   unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_set(unsigned long arg2,
+					   unsigned long arg3,
+					   unsigned long arg4,
+					   unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_get(unsigned long arg2,
+						unsigned long arg3,
+						unsigned long arg4,
+						unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_set(unsigned long arg2,
+						unsigned long arg3,
+						unsigned long arg4,
+						unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION */
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_TASK_ISOL_H */
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/task_isolation.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/task_isolation.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Implementation of task isolation.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...lanox.com>
+ *   Alex Belits <abelits@...its.com>
+ *   Yuri Norov <ynorov@...vell.com>
+ *   Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/task_isolation.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+
+void __tsk_isol_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (!tsk->isol_info)
+		return;
+	kfree(tsk->isol_info);
+	tsk->isol_info = NULL;
+}
+
+static int prctl_task_isolation_feat_quiesce(int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case 0:
+		return ISOL_F_QUIESCE_VMSTATS;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_feat(unsigned long feat, unsigned long arg3,
+			      unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	switch (feat) {
+	case 0:
+		return ISOL_F_QUIESCE;
+	case ISOL_F_QUIESCE:
+		return prctl_task_isolation_feat_quiesce(arg3);
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int task_isolation_get_quiesce(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (current->isol_info)
+		ret = current->isol_info->quiesce_mask;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_get(unsigned long feat, unsigned long arg3,
+			     unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	switch (feat) {
+	case 0: {
+		int ret = -ENODATA;
+
+		if (current->isol_info)
+			ret = current->isol_info->conf_mask;
+		return ret;
+	}
+	case ISOL_F_QUIESCE:
+		return task_isolation_get_quiesce();
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct isol_info *tsk_isol_alloc_context(void)
+{
+	struct isol_info *info;
+
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!info))
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	return info;
+}
+
+static int prepare_set_quiesce(int quiesce_mask)
+{
+	if (quiesce_mask != ISOL_F_QUIESCE_VMSTATS && quiesce_mask != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_set(unsigned long feat, unsigned long arg3,
+			     unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct isol_info *isol_info;
+
+	/* Validate input */
+	switch (feat) {
+	case ISOL_F_QUIESCE:
+		ret = prepare_set_quiesce(arg3);
+		if (ret)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* current->isol_info is only allocated/freed from task
+	 * context.
+	 */
+	if (!current->isol_info) {
+		isol_info = tsk_isol_alloc_context();
+		if (IS_ERR(isol_info))
+			return PTR_ERR(isol_info);
+		current->isol_info = isol_info;
+	}
+
+	isol_info = current->isol_info;
+	switch (feat) {
+	case ISOL_F_QUIESCE:
+		isol_info->quiesce_mask = arg3;
+		isol_info->conf_mask |= ISOL_F_QUIESCE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __copy_task_isolation(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct isol_info *info, *new_info;
+
+	info = current->isol_info;
+	if (!(info->inherit_mask & (ISOL_INHERIT_CONF|ISOL_INHERIT_ACTIVE)))
+		return 0;
+
+	new_info = tsk_isol_alloc_context();
+	if (IS_ERR(new_info))
+		return PTR_ERR(new_info);
+
+	new_info->inherit_mask = info->inherit_mask;
+
+	if (info->inherit_mask & ISOL_INHERIT_CONF) {
+		new_info->quiesce_mask = info->quiesce_mask;
+		new_info->conf_mask = info->conf_mask;
+	}
+
+	if (info->inherit_mask & ISOL_INHERIT_ACTIVE)
+		new_info->active_mask = info->active_mask;
+
+	tsk->isol_info = new_info;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_int_get(unsigned long cmd, void __user *addr,
+				 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case INHERIT_CFG: {
+		struct task_isol_inherit_control *i_ctrl;
+
+		if (!current->isol_info)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		i_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct task_isol_inherit_control),
+				 GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!i_ctrl)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		i_ctrl->inherit_mask = current->isol_info->inherit_mask;
+
+		if (copy_to_user(addr, i_ctrl, sizeof(*i_ctrl)))
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+		kfree(i_ctrl);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_int_set(unsigned long cmd, void __user *addr,
+				 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case INHERIT_CFG: {
+		struct task_isol_inherit_control *i_ctrl;
+
+		i_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct task_isol_inherit_control),
+				 GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!i_ctrl)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(i_ctrl, addr, sizeof(*i_ctrl)))
+			goto out_free;
+
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (i_ctrl->inherit_mask & ~(ISOL_INHERIT_CONF|ISOL_INHERIT_ACTIVE))
+			goto out_free;
+
+		if (i_ctrl->inherit_mask & ISOL_INHERIT_ACTIVE)
+			if (!(i_ctrl->inherit_mask & ISOL_INHERIT_CONF))
+				goto out_free;
+
+		if (!current->isol_info) {
+			struct isol_info *isol_info;
+
+			isol_info = tsk_isol_alloc_context();
+			if (IS_ERR(isol_info)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(isol_info);
+				goto out_free;
+			}
+			current->isol_info = isol_info;
+		}
+
+		ret = 0;
+		current->isol_info->inherit_mask = i_ctrl->inherit_mask;
+out_free:
+		kfree(i_ctrl);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_set(unsigned long feat, unsigned long arg3,
+				  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	struct isol_info *isol_info;
+
+	if (feat != ISOL_F_QUIESCE && feat != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	isol_info = current->isol_info;
+	if (!isol_info)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	isol_info->active_mask = feat;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int prctl_task_isolation_ctrl_get(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+				  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (current->isol_info)
+		ret = current->isol_info->active_mask;
+
+	return ret;
+}


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