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Message-ID: <bad7afc4-633c-8ac8-190a-548e24fe63ac@intel.com>
Date:   Fri, 3 Sep 2021 18:12:48 +0800
From:   kernel test robot <yujie.liu@...el.com>
To:     Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
CC:     <llvm@...ts.linux.dev>, <kbuild-all@...ts.01.org>,
        "Linux Kernel Mailing List" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [jolsa-perf:ftrace/direct 5/8] kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5150:4: warning:
 1st function call argument is an uninitialized value
 [clang-analyzer-core.CallAndMessage]

tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jolsa/perf.git ftrace/direct
head:   95a037919f1906d8bf164fb0c0066c9f298df139
commit: b45bdf4de5473d5c15090eceeb72a2d5082cde2d [5/8] ftrace: Add ftrace_add_rec_direct function
:::::: branch date: 32 hours ago
:::::: commit date: 32 hours ago
config: i386-randconfig-c001-20210831 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 4b1fde8a2b681dad2ce0c082a5d6422caa06b0bc)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
         wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
         chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
         # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jolsa/perf.git/commit/?id=b45bdf4de5473d5c15090eceeb72a2d5082cde2d
         git remote add jolsa-perf https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jolsa/perf.git
         git fetch --no-tags jolsa-perf ftrace/direct
         git checkout b45bdf4de5473d5c15090eceeb72a2d5082cde2d
         # save the attached .config to linux build tree
         COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=i386 clang-analyzer

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>


clang-analyzer warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

 >> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5150:4: warning: 1st function call argument is an uninitialized value [clang-analyzer-core.CallAndMessage]
                            kfree(entry);
                            ^     ~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5114:2: note: 'entry' declared without an initial value
            struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5122:6: note: Calling 'ftrace_find_rec_direct'
            if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2391:6: note: Assuming 'entry' is null, which participates in a condition later
            if (!entry)
                ^~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2391:2: note: Taking true branch
            if (!entry)
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2392:3: note: Returning zero, which participates in a condition later
                    return 0;
                    ^~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5122:6: note: Returning from 'ftrace_find_rec_direct'
            if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5122:2: note: Taking false branch
            if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5127:6: note: Assuming 'rec' is non-null
            if (!rec)
                ^~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5127:2: note: Taking false branch
            if (!rec)
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5134:6: note: Assuming the condition is true
            if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
                ^
    include/asm-generic/bug.h:121:23: note: expanded from macro 'WARN_ON'
            int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);                              \
                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5134:6: note: Taking false branch
            if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
                ^
    include/asm-generic/bug.h:122:2: note: expanded from macro 'WARN_ON'
            if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))                                    \
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5134:2: note: Taking false branch
            if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5138:6: note: Assuming 'ip' is equal to field 'ip'
            if (ip != rec->ip) {
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5138:2: note: Taking false branch
            if (ip != rec->ip) {
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5147:6: note: Assuming 'direct' is null
            if (!direct) {
                ^~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5147:2: note: Taking true branch
            if (!direct) {
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5148:12: note: Calling 'ftrace_alloc_direct_func'
                    direct = ftrace_alloc_direct_func(addr);
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5084:11: note: Calling 'kmalloc'
            direct = kmalloc(sizeof(*direct), GFP_KERNEL);
                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    include/linux/slab.h:579:2: note: Taking false branch
            if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
            ^
    include/linux/slab.h:596:2: note: Returning pointer, which participates in a condition later
            return __kmalloc(size, flags);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5084:11: note: Returning from 'kmalloc'
            direct = kmalloc(sizeof(*direct), GFP_KERNEL);
                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5085:6: note: Assuming 'direct' is null, which participates in a condition later
            if (!direct)
                ^~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5085:2: note: Taking true branch
            if (!direct)
            ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5086:3: note: Returning null pointer, which participates in a condition later
                    return NULL;
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5148:12: note: Returning from 'ftrace_alloc_direct_func'
                    direct = ftrace_alloc_direct_func(addr);
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5149:8: note: 'direct' is null
                    if (!direct) {
                         ^~~~~~
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5149:3: note: Taking true branch
                    if (!direct) {
                    ^
    kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5150:4: note: 1st function call argument is an uninitialized value
                            kfree(entry);
                            ^     ~~~~~


vim +5150 kernel/trace/ftrace.c

8a141dd7f7060d1 Alexei Starovoitov      2021-03-16  5093
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5094) /**
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5095)  * register_ftrace_direct - Call a custom trampoline directly
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5096)  * @ip: The address of the nop at the beginning of a function
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5097)  * @addr: The address of the trampoline to call at @ip
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5098)  *
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5099)  * This is used to connect a direct call from the nop location (@ip)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5100)  * at the start of ftrace traced functions. The location that it calls
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5101)  * (@addr) must be able to handle a direct call, and save the parameters
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5102)  * of the function being traced, and restore them (or inject new ones
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5103)  * if needed), before returning.
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5104)  *
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5105)  * Returns:
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5106)  *  0 on success
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5107)  *  -EBUSY - Another direct function is already attached (there can be only one)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5108)  *  -ENODEV - @ip does not point to a ftrace nop location (or not supported)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5109)  *  -ENOMEM - There was an allocation failure.
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5110)  */
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5111) int register_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5112) {
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5113) 	struct ftrace_direct_func *direct;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5114) 	struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5115) 	struct ftrace_hash *free_hash = NULL;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5116) 	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5117) 	int ret = -EBUSY;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5118)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5119) 	mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5120)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5121) 	/* See if there's a direct function at @ip already */
ff205766dbbee02 Alexei Starovoitov      2019-12-08  5122  	if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5123) 		goto out_unlock;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5124)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5125) 	ret = -ENODEV;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5126) 	rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5127) 	if (!rec)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5128) 		goto out_unlock;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5129)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5130) 	/*
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5131) 	 * Check if the rec says it has a direct call but we didn't
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5132) 	 * find one earlier?
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5133) 	 */
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5134) 	if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5135) 		goto out_unlock;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5136)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5137) 	/* Make sure the ip points to the exact record */
406acdd32d3e7d5 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-15  5138) 	if (ip != rec->ip) {
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5139) 		ip = rec->ip;
406acdd32d3e7d5 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-15  5140) 		/* Need to check this ip for a direct. */
ff205766dbbee02 Alexei Starovoitov      2019-12-08  5141  		if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
406acdd32d3e7d5 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-15  5142) 			goto out_unlock;
406acdd32d3e7d5 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-15  5143) 	}
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5144)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5145) 	ret = -ENOMEM;
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5146) 	direct = ftrace_find_direct_func(addr);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5147) 	if (!direct) {
8a141dd7f7060d1 Alexei Starovoitov      2021-03-16  5148  		direct = ftrace_alloc_direct_func(addr);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5149) 		if (!direct) {
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08 @5150) 			kfree(entry);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5151) 			goto out_unlock;
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5152) 		}
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5153) 	}
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5154)
b45bdf4de5473d5 Jiri Olsa               2021-05-18  5155  	entry = ftrace_add_rec_direct(ip, addr, &free_hash);
b45bdf4de5473d5 Jiri Olsa               2021-05-18  5156  	if (!entry)
b45bdf4de5473d5 Jiri Olsa               2021-05-18  5157  		goto out_unlock;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5158)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5159) 	ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 0, 0);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5160) 	if (ret)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5161) 		remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5162)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5163) 	if (!ret && !(direct_ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)) {
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5164) 		ret = register_ftrace_function(&direct_ops);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5165) 		if (ret)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5166) 			ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 1, 0);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5167) 	}
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5168)
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5169) 	if (ret) {
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5170) 		kfree(entry);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5171) 		if (!direct->count) {
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5172) 			list_del_rcu(&direct->next);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5173) 			synchronize_rcu_tasks();
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5174) 			kfree(direct);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5175) 			if (free_hash)
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5176) 				free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5177) 			free_hash = NULL;
a3ad1a7e3968900 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5178) 			ftrace_direct_func_count--;
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5179) 		}
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5180) 	} else {
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5181) 		direct->count++;
013bf0da0474816 Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5182) 	}
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5183)  out_unlock:
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5184) 	mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5185)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5186) 	if (free_hash) {
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5187) 		synchronize_rcu_tasks();
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5188) 		free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5189) 	}
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5190)
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5191) 	return ret;
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5192) }
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5193) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_direct);
763e34e74bb7d5c Steven Rostedt (VMware  2019-11-08  5194)

:::::: The code at line 5150 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 013bf0da0474816f57739daa006c8564ad7396a3 ftrace: Add ftrace_find_direct_func()

:::::: TO: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@...dmis.org>
:::::: CC: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@...dmis.org>

---
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