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Message-ID: <202109091959.B81191C@keescook>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2021 21:51:19 -0700
From: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@...nel.org>,
Keith Packard <keithp@...thp.com>,
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [GIT PULL v2] overflow updates for v5.15-rc1-take2
Hi Linus,
Please pull these overflow updates for v5.15-rc1 (take2). (I realized
I hadn't updated the tag name before, so now the tag also reflects the
"take 2"ness more clearly.) The series has been in -next for several
weeks. The LANG bug present in "take 1" is fixed. I've also added a
Fedora 34 instance to my builders, so my resulting current minimum build
testing is all combinations of:
Config targets:
defconfig
allmodconfig
allyesconfig
Architectures:
x86_64
i386
arm64
arm
Compilers:
gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0
gcc (Ubuntu 10.2.0-13ubuntu1) 10.2.0
gcc (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1) 10.3.0
gcc (Ubuntu 11.2.0-3ubuntu1) 11.2.0
gcc (GCC) 11.2.1 20210728 (Red Hat 11.2.1-1)
For Clang, I'm mainly testing specific bootable configs for x86_64 and
arm64 with versions:
Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-+rc2-2
latest clang git
These are all without surprises. (i.e. there are some existing Clang
warnings that are already being tracked, and there was a recent arm
warning that has also been fixed, none of which are from this series.)
Thanks!
-Kees
The following changes since commit 2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c:
Linux 5.14-rc2 (2021-07-18 14:13:49 -0700)
are available in the Git repository at:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git tags/overflow-v5.15-rc1-take2
for you to fetch changes up to cdea12025e0dd96bdbcafb45a46f23f3fdffb56c:
treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays (2021-09-09 09:23:57 -0700)
----------------------------------------------------------------
overflow updates for v5.15-rc1 (take2)
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain
full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows
seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*()
family of functions already have full coverage.
While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series
contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow
detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE
changes needed to gain the introspection needed for compiler visibility
into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances
using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the
ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are:
- struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection.
- memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures.
- DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs.
Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under
GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing
this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false
positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those
that depend on this series to land.
As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time
and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family
functions respectively. (Now with the LANG=C grep mismatch[5] fixed from
PR take 1). Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that
result in no known object code differences.
After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev
and usb), we are so very close to finally being able to build with
-Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due two recently found
corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two
patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known
warnings to the build. I am expecting to solve them before rc2, though,
so hopefully there will be a small follow-up to this series before then.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/
[4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/
----------------------------------------------------------------
Kees Cook (28):
scsi: ibmvscsi: Avoid multi-field memset() overflow by aiming at srp
powerpc: Split memset() to avoid multi-field overflow
stddef: Fix kerndoc for sizeof_field() and offsetofend()
stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro
cxl/core: Replace unions with struct_group()
bnxt_en: Use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
iommu/amd: Use struct_group() for memcpy() region
drm/mga/mga_ioc32: Use struct_group() for memcpy() region
HID: cp2112: Use struct_group() for memcpy() region
HID: roccat: Use struct_group() to zero kone_mouse_event
can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions
cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region
compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size()
lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support
fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check
fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings
fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths
fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding
string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct
stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
MAINTAINERS | 9 +
arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c | 1 +
arch/s390/lib/string.c | 3 +
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h | 2 +
arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c | 2 +
arch/x86/lib/string_32.c | 1 +
drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c | 9 +-
drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h | 14 +-
drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 61 ++---
drivers/gpu/drm/mga/mga_ioc32.c | 27 +-
drivers/hid/hid-cp2112.c | 14 +-
drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c | 2 +-
drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h | 12 +-
drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 9 +-
drivers/macintosh/smu.c | 3 +-
drivers/net/can/flexcan.c | 68 ++---
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_dcb.c | 4 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_dcb.h | 14 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h | 10 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h | 7 +-
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h | 6 +-
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h | 6 +-
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h | 12 +-
drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c | 6 +-
drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c | 3 +-
drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h | 4 +-
drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h | 6 +-
drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h | 4 +-
drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h | 6 +-
fs/btrfs/root-tree.c | 6 +-
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h | 8 +-
include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 2 -
include/linux/compiler_types.h | 4 -
include/linux/filter.h | 6 +-
include/linux/fortify-string.h | 77 ++++--
include/linux/ieee80211.h | 30 +--
include/linux/stddef.h | 65 ++++-
include/linux/string.h | 44 +++-
include/linux/thread_info.h | 2 +-
include/scsi/sas.h | 12 +-
include/uapi/drm/mga_drm.h | 22 +-
include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h | 4 +-
include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 37 +++
include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h | 4 +-
include/uapi/sound/asoc.h | 4 +-
lib/.gitignore | 2 +
lib/Kconfig.debug | 11 +
lib/Makefile | 34 +++
lib/memcpy_kunit.c | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/string.c | 210 +---------------
lib/string_helpers.c | 195 +++++++++++++++
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcpy.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memmove.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/test_fortify.h | 35 +++
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memcpy.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memmove.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memset.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy-lit.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy-src.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy-src.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy.c | 5 +
lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strscpy.c | 5 +
net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 4 +-
net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c | 2 +-
scripts/kernel-doc | 9 +
scripts/test_fortify.sh | 63 +++++
security/Kconfig | 3 +
76 files changed, 1153 insertions(+), 445 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 lib/memcpy_kunit.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcpy.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memmove.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/test_fortify.h
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memcpy.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memmove.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memset.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy-lit.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy-src.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy-src.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy.c
create mode 100644 lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strscpy.c
create mode 100644 scripts/test_fortify.sh
--
Kees Cook
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