linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/4] sched/wakeup: Strengthen current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait

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Date:   Fri, 10 Sep 2021 13:57:26 +0100
From:   Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     tglx@...utronix.de, boqun.feng@...il.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
        Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>,
        Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
        Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/4] sched/wakeup: Strengthen
 current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state()

On Thu, Sep 09, 2021 at 04:27:46PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 09, 2021 at 02:45:24PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Thu, Sep 09, 2021 at 12:59:16PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > While looking at current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state() I'm thinking
> > > it really ought to use smp_store_mb(), because something like:
> > > 
> > > 	current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state();
> > > 	for (;;) {
> > > 		if (try_lock())
> > > 			break;
> > > 
> > > 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
> > > 		schedule();
> > > 		raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
> > > 
> > > 		set_current_state(TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT);
> > > 	}
> > > 	current_restore_rtlock_saved_state();
> > > 
> > > which is the advertised usage in the comment, is actually broken,
> > > since trylock() will only need a load-acquire in general and that
> > > could be re-ordered against the state store, which could lead to a
> > > missed wakeup -> BAD (tm).
> > 
> > Why doesn't the UNLOCK of pi_lock in current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state()
> > order the state change before the successful try_lock? I'm just struggling
> > to envisage how this actually goes wrong.
> 
> Moo yes, so the earlier changelog I wrote was something like:
> 
> 	current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state();
> 	for (;;) {
> 		if (try_lock())
> 			break;
> 
> 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
> 		if (!cond)
> 			schedule();
> 		raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
> 
> 		set_current_state(TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT);
> 	}
> 	current_restore_rtlock_saved_state();
> 
> which is more what the code looks like before these patches, and in that
> case the @cond load can be lifted before __state.

Ah, so that makes more sense, thanks. I can't see how the try_lock() could
be reordered though, as it's going to have to do an atomic rmw.

Will