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Date:   Wed, 15 Sep 2021 19:29:31 -0700
From:   Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        syzbot <syzbot+d6c75f383e01426a40b4@...kaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Waiman Long <llong@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [syzbot] WARNING in __init_work

Quoting Andrew Morton (2021-09-15 16:14:57)
> On Wed, 15 Sep 2021 10:00:22 -0700 syzbot <syzbot+d6c75f383e01426a40b4@...kaller.appspotmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > syzbot found the following issue on:
> > 
> > HEAD commit:    926de8c4326c Merge tag 'acpi-5.15-rc1-3' of git://git.kern..
> > git tree:       upstream
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=17aa010d300000
> > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=1c3d15ee2073a2a2
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6c75f383e01426a40b4
> > compiler:       gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.1
> > 
> > Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.
> > 
> > IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > Reported-by: syzbot+d6c75f383e01426a40b4@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> > 
> > ODEBUG: object ffffc90000fd8bc8 is NOT on stack ffffc900022a0000, but annotated.

This is saying that the object was supposed to be on the stack because
debug objects was told that, but it isn't on the stack per the
definition of object_is_on_stack().

> > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2971 at lib/debugobjects.c:548 debug_object_is_on_stack lib/debugobjects.c:545 [inline]
> > WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2971 at lib/debugobjects.c:548 __debug_object_init.cold+0x252/0x2e5 lib/debugobjects.c:607
> > Modules linked in:
> > CPU: 1 PID: 2971 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.14.0-syzkaller #0
> > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
> > RIP: 0010:debug_object_is_on_stack lib/debugobjects.c:548 [inline]
> > RIP: 0010:__debug_object_init.cold+0x252/0x2e5 lib/debugobjects.c:607
> > Code: 00 48 8d 7b 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 74 05 e8 c0 3e bb f8 48 8b 53 20 4c 89 e6 48 c7 c7 c0 a7 e3 89 e8 a1 34 f2 ff <0f> 0b e9 3f 9f dc fa 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 ef 48 89
> > RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fd89f8 EFLAGS: 00010286
> > RAX: 0000000000000050 RBX: ffff88801f3f2180 RCX: 0000000000000000
> > RDX: ffff88801f3f2180 RSI: ffffffff815cef88 RDI: fffff520001fb131
> > RBP: ffff88801f3f2180 R08: 0000000000000050 R09: 0000000000000000
> > R10: ffffffff815c8cfe R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90000fd8bc8
> > R13: 1ffff920001fb14e R14: ffffffff9040c580 R15: ffffffff9040c578
> > FS:  00007f35a6cd88c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > CR2: 00000000014a53ad CR3: 000000001fc51000 CR4: 00000000001526e0
> > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > Call Trace:
> >  <IRQ>
> >  __init_work+0x2d/0x50 kernel/workqueue.c:519
> >  synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x392/0x620 kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h:847

This line looks like

  INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&rew.rew_work, wait_rcu_exp_gp);

inside synchronize_rcu_expedited(). The rew structure is declared on the
stack

   struct rcu_exp_work rew;

> >  bdi_remove_from_list mm/backing-dev.c:938 [inline]
> >  bdi_unregister+0x177/0x5a0 mm/backing-dev.c:946
> >  release_bdi+0xa1/0xc0 mm/backing-dev.c:968
> >  kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
> >  bdi_put+0x72/0xa0 mm/backing-dev.c:976
> >  bdev_free_inode+0x116/0x220 fs/block_dev.c:819
> >  i_callback+0x3f/0x70 fs/inode.c:224
> >  rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2508 [inline]
> >  rcu_core+0x7ab/0x1470 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2743
> >  __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558
> >  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline]
> >  __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:636
> >  irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:648
> >  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097
> >  </IRQ>
> 
> Seems that we have a debugobject in the incorrect state, but it doesn't
> necessarily mean there's something wrong in the bdi code.  It's just
> that the bdi code happened to be the place which called
> synchronize_rcu_expedited().

Is it possible that object_is_on_stack() doesn't work in IRQ context?
I'm not really following along on x86 but I could see where
task_stack_page() gets the wrong "stack" pointer because the task has one
stack and the irq stack is some per-cpu dedicated allocation?

> 
> Thomas, is there a way in which the debugobject code can help us find
> out where this object came from?
> 
> 
> >  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:638
> > RIP: 0010:preempt_count arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:27 [inline]
> > RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:163 [inline]
> > RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x0/0x60 kernel/kcov.c:197
> > Code: 01 f0 4d 89 03 e9 63 fd ff ff b9 ff ff ff ff ba 08 00 00 00 4d 8b 03 48 0f bd ca 49 8b 45 00 48 63 c9 e9 64 ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 <65> 8b 05 c9 ab 8c 7e 89 c1 48 8b 34 24 81 e1 00 01 00 00 65 48 8b
> > RSP: 0018:ffffc900022a79d8 EFLAGS: 00000202
> > RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000001
> > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88801f3f2180 RDI: 0000000000000003
> > RBP: ffffc900022a7b48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000005
> > R10: ffffffff83a87292 R11: 000000000000001f R12: ffff888020928180
> > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
> >  tomoyo_check_path_acl security/tomoyo/file.c:260 [inline]
> >  tomoyo_check_path_acl+0xbe/0x210 security/tomoyo/file.c:252
> >  tomoyo_check_acl+0x13c/0x450 security/tomoyo/domain.c:175
> >  tomoyo_path_permission security/tomoyo/file.c:586 [inline]
> >  tomoyo_path_permission+0x1ff/0x3a0 security/tomoyo/file.c:573
> >  tomoyo_path_perm+0x2f0/0x400 security/tomoyo/file.c:838
> >  security_inode_getattr+0xcf/0x140 security/security.c:1333
> >  vfs_getattr fs/stat.c:157 [inline]
> >  vfs_statx+0x164/0x390 fs/stat.c:225
> >  vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:243 [inline]
> >  vfs_lstat include/linux/fs.h:3356 [inline]
> >  __do_sys_newlstat+0x91/0x110 fs/stat.c:398
> >  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> >  do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> >  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
> > RIP: 0033:0x7f35a5b4a335
> > Code: 69 db 2b 00 64 c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 0f 1f 40 00 83 ff 01 48 89 f0 77 30 48 89 c7 48 89 d6 b8 06 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 03 f3 c3 90 48 8b 15 31 db 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89
> > RSP: 002b:00007ffd7b867ca8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000006
> > RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000563eb9e97120 RCX: 00007f35a5b4a335
> > RDX: 00007ffd7b867ce0 RSI: 00007ffd7b867ce0 RDI: 0000563eb9e96120
> > RBP: 00007ffd7b867da0 R08: 00007f35a5e092e8 R09: 0000000000001010
> > R10: 00007f35a5e08b58 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000563eb9e96120
> > R13: 0000563eb9e9614a R14: 0000563eb9e8dce1 R15: 0000563eb9e8dcea
> > ----------------
> > Code disassembly (best guess):
> >    0: 01 f0                   add    %esi,%eax
> >    2: 4d 89 03                mov    %r8,(%r11)
> >    5: e9 63 fd ff ff          jmpq   0xfffffd6d
> >    a: b9 ff ff ff ff          mov    $0xffffffff,%ecx
> >    f: ba 08 00 00 00          mov    $0x8,%edx
> >   14: 4d 8b 03                mov    (%r11),%r8
> >   17: 48 0f bd ca             bsr    %rdx,%rcx
> >   1b: 49 8b 45 00             mov    0x0(%r13),%rax
> >   1f: 48 63 c9                movslq %ecx,%rcx
> >   22: e9 64 ff ff ff          jmpq   0xffffff8b
> >   27: 0f 1f 00                nopl   (%rax)
> > * 2a: 65 8b 05 c9 ab 8c 7e    mov    %gs:0x7e8cabc9(%rip),%eax        # 0x7e8cabfa <-- trapping instruction
> >   31: 89 c1                   mov    %eax,%ecx
> >   33: 48 8b 34 24             mov    (%rsp),%rsi
> >   37: 81 e1 00 01 00 00       and    $0x100,%ecx
> >   3d: 65                      gs
> >   3e: 48                      rex.W
> >   3f: 8b                      .byte 0x8b
> > 
> > 
> > ---
> > This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> > See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> > syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@...glegroups.com.
> > 
> > syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
> > https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

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