linux-kernel - Re: [RFC 06/20] iommu: Add iommu_device_init[exit]_user

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Date:   Mon, 27 Sep 2021 08:53:42 -0300
From:   Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
To:     "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@...el.com>
Cc:     "Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@...el.com>,
        "alex.williamson@...hat.com" <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
        "hch@....de" <hch@....de>,
        "jasowang@...hat.com" <jasowang@...hat.com>,
        "joro@...tes.org" <joro@...tes.org>,
        "jean-philippe@...aro.org" <jean-philippe@...aro.org>,
        "parav@...lanox.com" <parav@...lanox.com>,
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        "eric.auger@...hat.com" <eric.auger@...hat.com>,
        "corbet@....net" <corbet@....net>,
        "Raj, Ashok" <ashok.raj@...el.com>,
        "yi.l.liu@...ux.intel.com" <yi.l.liu@...ux.intel.com>,
        "Tian, Jun J" <jun.j.tian@...el.com>, "Wu, Hao" <hao.wu@...el.com>,
        "Jiang, Dave" <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
        "jacob.jun.pan@...ux.intel.com" <jacob.jun.pan@...ux.intel.com>,
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        "robin.murphy@....com" <robin.murphy@....com>,
        "kvm@...r.kernel.org" <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        "iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org" <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
        "dwmw2@...radead.org" <dwmw2@...radead.org>,
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        "david@...son.dropbear.id.au" <david@...son.dropbear.id.au>,
        "nicolinc@...dia.com" <nicolinc@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC 06/20] iommu: Add iommu_device_init[exit]_user_dma
 interfaces

On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 09:42:58AM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> > From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 22, 2021 8:40 PM
> > 
> > > > Ie the basic flow would see the driver core doing some:
> > >
> > > Just double confirm. Is there concern on having the driver core to
> > > call iommu functions?
> > 
> > It is always an interesting question, but I'd say iommu is
> > foundantional to Linux and if it needs driver core help it shouldn't
> > be any different from PM, pinctl, or other subsystems that have
> > inserted themselves into the driver core.
> > 
> > Something kind of like the below.
> > 
> > If I recall, once it is done like this then the entire iommu notifier
> > infrastructure can be ripped out which is a lot of code.
> 
> Currently vfio is the only user of this notifier mechanism. Now 
> three events are handled in vfio_iommu_group_notifier():
> 
> NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: this is basically for some sanity check. suppose
> not required once we handle it cleanly in the iommu/driver core.
> 
> NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER: the BUG_ON() logic to be fixed by this change.
> 
> NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER: still needs some thoughts. Based on
> the comments the group->unbound_list is used to avoid breaking

I have a patch series to delete the unbound_list, the scenario you
describe is handled by the device_lock()

> diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
> index 68ea1f9..826a651 100644
> +++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
> @@ -566,6 +566,10 @@ static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
>  		goto done;
>  	}
>  
> +	ret = iommu_device_set_dma_hint(dev, drv->dma_hint);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;

I think for such a narrow usage you should not change the struct
device_driver. Just have pci_stub call a function to flip back to user
mode.

> +static int iommu_dev_viable(struct device *dev, void *data)
> +{
> +	enum dma_hint hint = *data;
> +	struct device_driver *drv = READ_ONCE(dev->driver);

Especially since this isn't locked properly or safe.

Jason