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Message-ID: <2a3d7205-ffee-f0b1-8c98-3702882441a0@oracle.com>
Date:   Thu, 30 Sep 2021 13:22:19 -0500
From:   john.p.donnelly@...cle.com
To:     Don Brace <don.brace@...rochip.com>, hch@...radead.org,
        martin.petersen@...cle.com, jejb@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Kevin.Barnett@...rochip.com, scott.teel@...rochip.com,
        Justin.Lindley@...rochip.com, scott.benesh@...rochip.com,
        gerry.morong@...rochip.com, mahesh.rajashekhara@...rochip.com,
        mike.mcgowen@...rochip.com, murthy.bhat@...rochip.com,
        balsundar.p@...rochip.com, joseph.szczypek@....com,
        jeff@...onical.com, POSWALD@...e.com, mwilck@...e.com,
        pmenzel@...gen.mpg.de, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [smartpqi updates PATCH V2 03/11] smartpqi: capture controller
 reason codes

On 9/28/21 6:54 PM, Don Brace wrote:
> From: Murthy Bhat <Murthy.Bhat@...rochip.com>
> 
> Store controller reason codes in a controller register for
> debugging purposes.
> 
> In some rare cases, the driver can halt the controller.
> - Add in a reason code on why the controller was halted.
> - Store this reason code in a controller register to aid
>    in debugging the issue.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Scott Benesh <scott.benesh@...rochip.com>
> Reviewed-by: Scott Teel <scott.teel@...rochip.com>
> Reviewed-by: Mike McGowen <mike.mcgowen@...rochip.com>
> Signed-off-by: Murthy Bhat <Murthy.Bhat@...rochip.com>
> Signed-off-by: Don Brace <don.brace@...rochip.com>

Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@...cle.com>


> ---
>   drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi.h      | 25 +++++++++++++++--
>   drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++---------
>   drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.c  |  9 ++++--
>   drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.h  |  3 +-
>   4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi.h b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi.h
> index 70eca203d72f..d66863f8d1cf 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi.h
> @@ -82,9 +82,11 @@ struct pqi_ctrl_registers {
>   	__le32  sis_product_identifier;			/* B4h */
>   	u8	reserved5[0xbc - (0xb4 + sizeof(__le32))];
>   	__le32	sis_firmware_status;			/* BCh */
> -	u8	reserved6[0x1000 - (0xbc + sizeof(__le32))];
> +	u8	reserved6[0xcc - (0xbc + sizeof(__le32))];
> +	__le32	sis_ctrl_shutdown_reason_code;		/* CCh */
> +	u8	reserved7[0x1000 - (0xcc + sizeof(__le32))];
>   	__le32	sis_mailbox[8];				/* 1000h */
> -	u8	reserved7[0x4000 - (0x1000 + (sizeof(__le32) * 8))];
> +	u8	reserved8[0x4000 - (0x1000 + (sizeof(__le32) * 8))];
>   	/*
>   	 * The PQI spec states that the PQI registers should be at
>   	 * offset 0 from the PCIe BAR 0.  However, we can't map
> @@ -102,6 +104,21 @@ struct pqi_ctrl_registers {
>   
>   #define PQI_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET	0x4000
>   
> +/* shutdown reasons for taking the controller offline */
> +enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason {
> +	PQI_IQ_NOT_DRAINED_TIMEOUT = 1,
> +	PQI_LUN_RESET_TIMEOUT = 2,
> +	PQI_IO_PENDING_POST_LUN_RESET_TIMEOUT = 3,
> +	PQI_NO_HEARTBEAT = 4,
> +	PQI_FIRMWARE_KERNEL_NOT_UP = 5,
> +	PQI_OFA_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT = 6,
> +	PQI_INVALID_REQ_ID = 7,
> +	PQI_UNMATCHED_REQ_ID = 8,
> +	PQI_IO_PI_OUT_OF_RANGE = 9,
> +	PQI_EVENT_PI_OUT_OF_RANGE = 10,
> +	PQI_UNEXPECTED_IU_TYPE = 11
> +};
> +
>   enum pqi_io_path {
>   	RAID_PATH = 0,
>   	AIO_PATH = 1
> @@ -850,7 +867,8 @@ struct pqi_config_table_firmware_features {
>   #define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_TMF_IU_TIMEOUT			14
>   #define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_RAID_BYPASS_ON_ENCRYPTED_NVME	15
>   #define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_UNIQUE_WWID_IN_REPORT_PHYS_LUN	16
> -#define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_MAXIMUM				16
> +#define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_FW_TRIAGE				17
> +#define PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_MAXIMUM				17
>   
>   struct pqi_config_table_debug {
>   	struct pqi_config_table_section_header header;
> @@ -1297,6 +1315,7 @@ struct pqi_ctrl_info {
>   	u8		raid_iu_timeout_supported : 1;
>   	u8		tmf_iu_timeout_supported : 1;
>   	u8		unique_wwid_in_report_phys_lun_supported : 1;
> +	u8		firmware_triage_supported : 1;
>   	u8		enable_r1_writes : 1;
>   	u8		enable_r5_writes : 1;
>   	u8		enable_r6_writes : 1;
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c
> index 5655d240f7a7..b6ac4d607664 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_init.c
> @@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Microchip Smart Family Controller version "
>   MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
>   MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>   
> -static void pqi_take_ctrl_offline(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
> +static void pqi_take_ctrl_offline(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
> +	enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason ctrl_shutdown_reason);
>   static void pqi_ctrl_offline_worker(struct work_struct *work);
>   static int pqi_scan_scsi_devices(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   static void pqi_scan_start(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
> @@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ static inline void pqi_check_ctrl_health(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   {
>   	if (ctrl_info->controller_online)
>   		if (!sis_is_firmware_running(ctrl_info))
> -			pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info, PQI_FIRMWARE_KERNEL_NOT_UP);
>   }
>   
>   static inline bool pqi_is_hba_lunid(u8 *scsi3addr)
> @@ -3180,9 +3181,10 @@ static int pqi_interpret_task_management_response(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_inf
>   	return rc;
>   }
>   
> -static inline void pqi_invalid_response(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
> +static inline void pqi_invalid_response(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
> +	enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason ctrl_shutdown_reason)
>   {
> -	pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info);
> +	pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info, ctrl_shutdown_reason);
>   }
>   
>   static int pqi_process_io_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, struct pqi_queue_group *queue_group)
> @@ -3200,7 +3202,7 @@ static int pqi_process_io_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, struct pqi_queue
>   	while (1) {
>   		oq_pi = readl(queue_group->oq_pi);
>   		if (oq_pi >= ctrl_info->num_elements_per_oq) {
> -			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info, PQI_IO_PI_OUT_OF_RANGE);
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"I/O interrupt: producer index (%u) out of range (0-%u): consumer index: %u\n",
>   				oq_pi, ctrl_info->num_elements_per_oq - 1, oq_ci);
> @@ -3215,7 +3217,7 @@ static int pqi_process_io_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, struct pqi_queue
>   
>   		request_id = get_unaligned_le16(&response->request_id);
>   		if (request_id >= ctrl_info->max_io_slots) {
> -			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info, PQI_INVALID_REQ_ID);
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"request ID in response (%u) out of range (0-%u): producer index: %u  consumer index: %u\n",
>   				request_id, ctrl_info->max_io_slots - 1, oq_pi, oq_ci);
> @@ -3224,7 +3226,7 @@ static int pqi_process_io_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, struct pqi_queue
>   
>   		io_request = &ctrl_info->io_request_pool[request_id];
>   		if (atomic_read(&io_request->refcount) == 0) {
> -			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info, PQI_UNMATCHED_REQ_ID);
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"request ID in response (%u) does not match an outstanding I/O request: producer index: %u  consumer index: %u\n",
>   				request_id, oq_pi, oq_ci);
> @@ -3260,7 +3262,7 @@ static int pqi_process_io_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, struct pqi_queue
>   			pqi_process_io_error(response->header.iu_type, io_request);
>   			break;
>   		default:
> -			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info, PQI_UNEXPECTED_IU_TYPE);
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"unexpected IU type: 0x%x: producer index: %u  consumer index: %u\n",
>   				response->header.iu_type, oq_pi, oq_ci);
> @@ -3442,7 +3444,7 @@ static void pqi_process_soft_reset(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   		pqi_ofa_free_host_buffer(ctrl_info);
>   		pqi_ctrl_ofa_done(ctrl_info);
>   		pqi_ofa_ctrl_unquiesce(ctrl_info);
> -		pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info);
> +		pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info, PQI_OFA_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT);
>   		break;
>   	}
>   }
> @@ -3567,7 +3569,7 @@ static void pqi_heartbeat_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"no heartbeat detected - last heartbeat count: %u\n",
>   				heartbeat_count);
> -			pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_take_ctrl_offline(ctrl_info, PQI_NO_HEARTBEAT);
>   			return;
>   		}
>   	} else {
> @@ -3631,7 +3633,7 @@ static int pqi_process_event_intr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   	while (1) {
>   		oq_pi = readl(event_queue->oq_pi);
>   		if (oq_pi >= PQI_NUM_EVENT_QUEUE_ELEMENTS) {
> -			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info);
> +			pqi_invalid_response(ctrl_info, PQI_EVENT_PI_OUT_OF_RANGE);
>   			dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev,
>   				"event interrupt: producer index (%u) out of range (0-%u): consumer index: %u\n",
>   				oq_pi, PQI_NUM_EVENT_QUEUE_ELEMENTS - 1, oq_ci);
> @@ -7323,7 +7325,10 @@ static void pqi_ctrl_update_feature_flags(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
>   		ctrl_info->unique_wwid_in_report_phys_lun_supported =
>   			firmware_feature->enabled;
>   		break;
> +	case PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_FW_TRIAGE:
> +		ctrl_info->firmware_triage_supported = firmware_feature->enabled;
>   		pqi_save_fw_triage_setting(ctrl_info, firmware_feature->enabled);
> +		break;
>   	}
>   
>   	pqi_firmware_feature_status(ctrl_info, firmware_feature);
> @@ -7419,6 +7424,11 @@ static struct pqi_firmware_feature pqi_firmware_features[] = {
>   		.feature_bit = PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_UNIQUE_WWID_IN_REPORT_PHYS_LUN,
>   		.feature_status = pqi_ctrl_update_feature_flags,
>   	},
> +	{
> +		.feature_name = "Firmware Triage",
> +		.feature_bit = PQI_FIRMWARE_FEATURE_FW_TRIAGE,
> +		.feature_status = pqi_ctrl_update_feature_flags,
> +	},
>   };
>   
>   static void pqi_process_firmware_features(
> @@ -7519,6 +7529,7 @@ static void pqi_ctrl_reset_config(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   	ctrl_info->raid_iu_timeout_supported = false;
>   	ctrl_info->tmf_iu_timeout_supported = false;
>   	ctrl_info->unique_wwid_in_report_phys_lun_supported = false;
> +	ctrl_info->firmware_triage_supported = false;
>   }
>   
>   static int pqi_process_config_table(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
> @@ -8459,7 +8470,8 @@ static void pqi_ctrl_offline_worker(struct work_struct *work)
>   	pqi_take_ctrl_offline_deferred(ctrl_info);
>   }
>   
> -static void pqi_take_ctrl_offline(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
> +static void pqi_take_ctrl_offline(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
> +	enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason ctrl_shutdown_reason)
>   {
>   	if (!ctrl_info->controller_online)
>   		return;
> @@ -8468,7 +8480,7 @@ static void pqi_take_ctrl_offline(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   	ctrl_info->pqi_mode_enabled = false;
>   	pqi_ctrl_block_requests(ctrl_info);
>   	if (!pqi_disable_ctrl_shutdown)
> -		sis_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl_info);
> +		sis_shutdown_ctrl(ctrl_info, ctrl_shutdown_reason);
>   	pci_disable_device(ctrl_info->pci_dev);
>   	dev_err(&ctrl_info->pci_dev->dev, "controller offline\n");
>   	schedule_work(&ctrl_info->ctrl_offline_work);
> @@ -9303,6 +9315,8 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) verify_structures(void)
>   		sis_product_identifier) != 0xb4);
>   	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pqi_ctrl_registers,
>   		sis_firmware_status) != 0xbc);
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pqi_ctrl_registers,
> +		sis_ctrl_shutdown_reason_code) != 0xcc);
>   	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pqi_ctrl_registers,
>   		sis_mailbox) != 0x1000);
>   	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pqi_ctrl_registers,
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.c b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.c
> index 8acd3a80f582..d66eb8ea161c 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.c
> @@ -397,14 +397,17 @@ void sis_enable_intx(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
>   	sis_set_doorbell_bit(ctrl_info, SIS_ENABLE_INTX);
>   }
>   
> -void sis_shutdown_ctrl(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
> +void sis_shutdown_ctrl(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
> +	enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason ctrl_shutdown_reason)
>   {
>   	if (readl(&ctrl_info->registers->sis_firmware_status) &
>   		SIS_CTRL_KERNEL_PANIC)
>   		return;
>   
> -	writel(SIS_TRIGGER_SHUTDOWN,
> -		&ctrl_info->registers->sis_host_to_ctrl_doorbell);
> +	if (ctrl_info->firmware_triage_supported)
> +		writel(ctrl_shutdown_reason, &ctrl_info->registers->sis_ctrl_shutdown_reason_code);
> +
> +	writel(SIS_TRIGGER_SHUTDOWN, &ctrl_info->registers->sis_host_to_ctrl_doorbell);
>   }
>   
>   int sis_pqi_reset_quiesce(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info)
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.h b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.h
> index c1db93054c86..bd92ff49f385 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/smartpqi/smartpqi_sis.h
> @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ int sis_get_pqi_capabilities(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   int sis_init_base_struct_addr(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   void sis_enable_msix(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   void sis_enable_intx(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
> -void sis_shutdown_ctrl(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
> +void sis_shutdown_ctrl(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info,
> +	enum pqi_ctrl_shutdown_reason ctrl_shutdown_reason);
>   int sis_pqi_reset_quiesce(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   int sis_reenable_sis_mode(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info);
>   void sis_write_driver_scratch(struct pqi_ctrl_info *ctrl_info, u32 value);
> 

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