linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 11/14] mtd: spinand: Perform Power-on-Reset on the flash in mtd

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Date:   Tue, 12 Oct 2021 02:16:16 +0530
From:   Apurva Nandan <a-nandan@...com>
To:     Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@...tlin.com>,
        Richard Weinberger <richard@....at>,
        Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@...com>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        Apurva Nandan <a-nandan@...com>,
        Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@...s.st.com>,
        Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@...s.st.com>,
        Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@...labora.com>,
        <linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-spi@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     <p.yadav@...com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 11/14] mtd: spinand: Perform Power-on-Reset on the flash in mtd_suspend()

A soft reset using FFh command doesn't erase the flash's configuration
and doesn't reset the SPI IO mode also. This can result in the flash
being in a different SPI IO mode, e.g. Octal DTR, when resuming from
sleep. This could put the flash in an unrecognized SPI IO mode, making
it unusable.

Perform a Power-on-Reset (PoR), if available in the flash, when
performing mtd_suspend(). This would set the flash to clean
state for reinitialization during resume and would also ensure that it
is in standard SPI IO mode (1S-1S-1S) before the resume begins.

Signed-off-by: Apurva Nandan <a-nandan@...com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
index 9b570570ee81..60408531979a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
@@ -1316,6 +1316,11 @@ static void spinand_mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	int ret;
 
 	spinand->reg_proto = SPINAND_SINGLE_STR;
+	/*
+	 * PoR Reset (if available by the manufacturer) is performed at the suspend
+	 * time. Hence, those flashes remain in power-on-state at this point, in a
+	 * standard SPI IO mode. So, now the core unanimously performs a soft reset.
+	 */
 	ret = spinand_reset_op(spinand);
 	if (ret)
 		return;
@@ -1327,6 +1332,21 @@ static void spinand_mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	spinand_ecc_enable(spinand, false);
 }
 
+static int spinand_mtd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct spinand_device *spinand = mtd_to_spinand(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!(spinand->flags & SPINAND_HAS_POR_CMD_BIT))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = spinand_power_on_rst_op(spinand);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(&spinand->spimem->spi->dev, "suspend() failed\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &spinand->spimem->spi->dev;
@@ -1399,6 +1419,7 @@ static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
 	mtd->_erase = spinand_mtd_erase;
 	mtd->_max_bad_blocks = nanddev_mtd_max_bad_blocks;
 	mtd->_resume = spinand_mtd_resume;
+	mtd->_suspend = spinand_mtd_suspend;
 
 	if (nand->ecc.engine) {
 		ret = mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd);
-- 
2.25.1