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Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2021 21:51:56 +0900 From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>, Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@...ux.ibm.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mhiramat@...nel.org, Sven Schnelle <svens@...ux.ibm.com>, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>, Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 08/10] ARM: kprobes: Make a frame pointer on __kretprobe_trampoline Currently kretprobe on ARM just fills r0-r11 of pt_regs, but that is not enough for the stacktrace. Moreover, from the user kretprobe handler, stacktrace needs a frame pointer on the __kretprobe_trampoline. This adds a frame pointer on __kretprobe_trampoline for both gcc and clang case. Those have different frame pointer so we need different but similar stack on pt_regs. Gcc makes the frame pointer (fp) to point the 'pc' address of the {fp, ip (=sp), lr, pc}, this means {r11, r13, r14, r15}. Thus if we save the r11 (fp) on pt_regs->r12, we can make this set on the end of pt_regs. On the other hand, Clang makes the frame pointer to point the 'fp' address of {fp, lr} on stack. Since the next to the pt_regs->lr is pt_regs->sp, I reused the pair of pt_regs->fp and pt_regs->ip. So this stores the 'lr' on pt_regs->ip and make the fp to point pt_regs->fp. For both cases, saves __kretprobe_trampoline address to pt_regs->lr, so that the stack tracer can identify this frame pointer has been made by the __kretprobe_trampoline. Note that if the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not set, this keeps fp as is. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com> --- arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c index 95f23b47ba27..7cbd65a22769 100644 --- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c @@ -368,16 +368,35 @@ int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, /* * When a retprobed function returns, trampoline_handler() is called, * calling the kretprobe's handler. We construct a struct pt_regs to - * give a view of registers r0-r11 to the user return-handler. This is - * not a complete pt_regs structure, but that should be plenty sufficient - * for kretprobe handlers which should normally be interested in r0 only - * anyway. + * give a view of registers r0-r11, sp, lr, and pc to the user + * return-handler. This is not a complete pt_regs structure, but that + * should be enough for stacktrace from the return handler with or + * without pt_regs. */ void __naked __kprobes __kretprobe_trampoline(void) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "sub sp, sp, #16 \n\t" + "ldr lr, =__kretprobe_trampoline \n\t" + "stmdb sp!, {sp, lr, pc} \n\t" +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER + /* __kretprobe_trampoline makes a framepointer on pt_regs. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG + /* In clang case, pt_regs->ip = lr. */ + "stmdb sp!, {lr} \n\t" "stmdb sp!, {r0 - r11} \n\t" + /* fp points regs->r11 (fp) */ + "add fp, sp, #44 \n\t" +#else /* !CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG */ + /* In gcc case, pt_regs->ip = fp. */ + "stmdb sp!, {fp} \n\t" + "stmdb sp!, {r0 - r11} \n\t" + /* fp points regs->r15 (pc) */ + "add fp, sp, #60 \n\t" +#endif /* CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG */ +#else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */ + "sub sp, sp, #4 \n\t" + "stmdb sp!, {r0 - r11} \n\t" +#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */ "mov r0, sp \n\t" "bl trampoline_handler \n\t" "mov lr, r0 \n\t"
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