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Date:   Mon, 25 Oct 2021 16:27:22 +1000
From:   Nathan Rossi <nathan@...hanrossi.com>
To:     Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
Cc:     linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>,
        Jean Delvare <jdelvare@...e.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] hwmon: Driver for Texas Instruments INA238

On Mon, 25 Oct 2021 at 15:06, Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net> wrote:
>
> On 10/24/21 7:58 PM, Nathan Rossi wrote:
> > From: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>
> >
> > The INA238 is a I2C power monitor similar to other INA2xx devices,
> > providing shunt voltage, bus voltage, current, power and temperature
> > measurements.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>
> > ---
> >   Documentation/hwmon/ina238.rst |  57 ++++++
>
> Needs to be added to index.rst.
>
> >   drivers/hwmon/Kconfig          |  12 ++
> >   drivers/hwmon/Makefile         |   1 +
> >   drivers/hwmon/ina238.c         | 453 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   4 files changed, 523 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/ina238.rst
> >   create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/ina238.c
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ina238.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/ina238.rst
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..612fab185d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ina238.rst
> > @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> > +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +
> > +Kernel driver ina238
> > +====================
> > +
> > +Supported chips:
> > +
> > +  * Texas Instruments INA238
> > +
> > +    Prefix: 'ina238'
> > +
> > +    Addresses: I2C 0x40 - 0x4f
> > +
> > +    Datasheet:
> > +     https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/ina238
> > +
> > +Author: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>
> > +
> > +Description
> > +-----------
> > +
> > +The INA238 is a current shunt, power and temperature monitor with an I2C
> > +interface. It includes a number of programmable functions including alerts,
> > +conversion rate, sample averaging and selectable shunt voltage accuracy.
> > +
> > +The shunt value in micro-ohms can be set via platform data or device tree at
> > +compile-time or via the shunt_resistor attribute in sysfs at run-time. Please
> > +refer to the Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,ina2xx.yaml for bindings
> > +if the device tree is used.
> > +
> > +Sysfs entries
> > +-------------
> > +
> > +======================= =======================================================
> > +in0_input            Shunt voltage (mV)
> > +in0_lcrit            Critical low shunt voltage
> > +in0_crit             Critical high shunt voltage
> > +
> > +in1_input            Bus voltage (mV)
> > +in1_lcrit            Critical low bus voltage (mV)
> > +in1_crit             Critical high bus voltage (mV)
> > +
> > +power1_input         Power measurement (uW)
> > +power1_crit          Critical power limit (uW)
> > +
> > +curr1_input          Current measurement (mA)
> > +
> > +temp1_input          Die temperature measurement (mC)
> > +temp1_crit           Critical die temperature limit (mC)
> > +
> > +shunt_resistor               Shunt resistance (uOhm)
> > +======================= =======================================================
> > +
> > +.. note::
> > +
> > +   - Configure `shunt_resistor` before configure `power1_crit`, because power
> > +     value is calculated based on `shunt_resistor` set.
> > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> > index 7fde4c6e1e..cae8e62734 100644
> > --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> > @@ -1872,6 +1872,18 @@ config SENSORS_INA2XX
> >         This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> >         will be called ina2xx.
> >
> > +config SENSORS_INA238
> > +     tristate "Texas Instruments INA238"
> > +     depends on I2C
> > +     select REGMAP_I2C
> > +     help
> > +       If you say yes here you get support for the INA238 power monitor
> > +       chip. This driver supports voltage, current, power and temperature
> > +       measurements as well as alert configuration.
> > +
> > +       This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> > +       will be called ina238.
> > +
> >   config SENSORS_INA3221
> >       tristate "Texas Instruments INA3221 Triple Power Monitor"
> >       depends on I2C
> > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> > index baee6a8d4d..1ddb26f57a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> > @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_IBMPOWERNV)+= ibmpowernv.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_IIO_HWMON) += iio_hwmon.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_INA209)        += ina209.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_INA2XX)        += ina2xx.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_INA238) += ina238.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_INA3221)       += ina3221.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_INTEL_M10_BMC_HWMON) += intel-m10-bmc-hwmon.o
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87)  += it87.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina238.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina238.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..001b490b79
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina238.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * Driver for Texas Instruments INA238 power monitor chip
> > + * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/ina238
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> > +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
> > +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/util_macros.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > +
>
> Alphabetic include file order please. Also, please make sure that there are no
> unecessary include files. I don't immediately see where jiffies.h and delay.h
> are needed.
>
> > +#include <linux/platform_data/ina2xx.h>
> > +
> > +/* INA238 register definitions */
> > +#define INA238_CONFIG                        0x0
> > +#define INA238_ADC_CONFIG            0x1
> > +#define INA238_SHUNT_CALIBRATION     0x2
> > +#define INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE         0x4
> > +#define INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE           0x5
> > +#define INA238_DIE_TEMP                      0x6
> > +#define INA238_CURRENT                       0x7
> > +#define INA238_POWER                 0x8
> > +#define INA238_DIAG_ALERT            0xb
> > +#define INA238_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE    0xc
> > +#define INA238_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE   0xd
> > +#define INA238_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE              0xe
> > +#define INA238_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE     0xf
> > +#define INA238_TEMP_LIMIT            0x10
> > +#define INA238_POWER_LIMIT           0x11
> > +#define INA238_DEVICE_ID             0x3f
> > +
> > +#define INA238_REGISTERS             0x11
> > +
> > +#define INA238_RSHUNT_DEFAULT                10000 /* uOhm */
> > +
> > +/* Default configuration of device on reset. */
> > +#define INA238_CONFIG_DEFAULT                0
> > +/* 16 sample averaging, 1052us conversion time, continuous mode */
> > +#define INA238_ADC_CONFIG_DEFAULT    0xfb6a
> > +/*
> > + * This driver uses a fixed calibration value in order to scale current/power
> > + * based on a fixed shunt resistor value. This allows for conversion within the
> > + * device to avoid integer limits whilst current/power accuracy is scaled
> > + * relative to the shunt resistor value within the driver. This is similar to
> > + * how the ina2xx driver handles current/power scaling.
> > + *
> > + * The end result of this is that increasing shunt values (from a fixed 20 mOhm
> > + * shunt) increase the effective current/power accuracy whilst limiting the
> > + * range and decreasing shunt values decrease the effective accuracy but
> > + * increase the range.
> > + *
> > + * The value of the Current register is calculated given the following:
> > + *   Current (A) = (shunt voltage register * 5) * calibration / 81920
> > + *
> > + * The maximum shunt voltage is 163.835 mV (0x7fff, ADC_RANGE = 0). With the
> > + * maximum current value of 0x7fff and a fixed shunt value results in a
> > + * calibration value of 16384 (0x4000).
> > + *
> > + *   0x7fff = (0x7fff * 5) * calibration / 81920
> > + *   calibration = 0x4000
> > + *
> > + * Equivalent calibration is applied for the Power register (maximum value for
> > + * bus voltage is 102396.875 mV, 0x7fff), where the maximum power that can
> > + * occur is ~16776192 uW (register value 0x147a8):
> > + *
> > + * This scaling means the resulting values for Current and Power registers need
> > + * to be scaled by the difference between the fixed shunt resistor and the
> > + * actual shunt resistor:
> > + *
> > + *  shunt = 0x4000 / (819.2 * 10^6) / 0.001 = 20000 uOhms (with 1mA/lsb)
> > + *
> > + *  Current (mA) = register value * 20000 / rshunt
> > + *  Power (W) = 0.2 * register value * 20000 / rshunt
> > + */
> > +#define INA238_CALIBRATION_VALUE     16384
> > +#define INA238_FIXED_SHUNT           20000
> > +
> > +#define INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB     5 /* 5 uV/lsb */
> > +#define INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB               3125 /* 3.125 mV/lsb */
> > +#define INA238_DIE_TEMP_LSB          125 /* 125 mC/lsb */
> > +
> > +static struct regmap_config ina238_regmap_config = {
> > +     .reg_bits = 8,
> > +     .val_bits = 16,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ina238_data {
> > +     struct i2c_client *client;
> > +     struct mutex config_lock;
> > +     struct regmap *regmap;
> > +     long rshunt;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static ssize_t ina238_value_show(struct device *dev,
> > +                              struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +     struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
> > +     struct ina238_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     unsigned int regval;
> > +     long long val = 0;
> > +     u8 regdata[3];
> > +     int err;
> > +
> > +     if (attr->index == INA238_POWER) {
> > +             /* Handle reading the POWER register as 24-bit */
> > +             err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, attr->index, 3,
> > +                                                 regdata);
> > +             if (err != 3)
> > +                     return err;
> > +             regval = (regdata[0] << 16) | (regdata[1] << 8) | regdata[2];
> > +     } else {
> > +             err = regmap_read(data->regmap, attr->index, &regval);
> > +             if (err < 0)
> > +                     return err;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     switch (attr->index) {
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE:
> > +             /* Signed register, result in mV */
> > +             val = div_s64((s16)regval * INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB,
> > +                                     1000);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE:
> > +             /* Result in mV */
> > +             val = div_s64((s16)regval * INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB, 1000);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_CURRENT:
> > +             /* Signed register, fixed 1mA current lsb. result in mA */
> > +             val = div_s64((s16)regval * INA238_FIXED_SHUNT, data->rshunt);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_POWER:
> > +             /* Fixed 1mA lsb, scaled by 1000000 to have result in uW */
> > +             val = div_u64(regval * 1000LL * INA238_FIXED_SHUNT, 5 * data->rshunt);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_DIE_TEMP:
> > +             /* Bits 15-4 of register, result in mC */
> > +             val = ((s16)regval >> 4) * INA238_DIE_TEMP_LSB;
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_CALIBRATION:
> > +             val = regval;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> > +             break;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lld\n", val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ina238_set_shunt(struct device *dev, struct ina238_data *data,
> > +                         long val)
> > +{
> > +     if (val == 0)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     mutex_lock(&data->config_lock);
> > +     data->rshunt = val;
> > +     mutex_unlock(&data->config_lock);
>
> rshunt is used outside the lock for calculations.
> The lock here does therefore not add any value.
>
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t ina238_shunt_show(struct device *dev,
> > +                              struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +     struct ina238_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%li\n", data->rshunt);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t ina238_shunt_store(struct device *dev,
> > +                               struct device_attribute *da,
> > +                               const char *buf, size_t count)
> > +{
> > +     struct ina238_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     unsigned long val;
> > +     int status;
> > +
> > +     status = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
> > +     if (status < 0)
> > +             return status;
> > +
> > +     status = ina238_set_shunt(dev, data, val);
> > +     if (status < 0)
> > +             return status;
> > +     return count;
> > +}
> > +
>
> Is there reason to believe that the shunt register value needs to be visible
> and writeable with sysfs attributes ? This is quite unusual nowadays.
> If so, please provide a use case.

I do not have a specific use case for being able to change the shunt
resistor at run time. The only reason this behaviour is here is to
mirror the api that is provided by the ina2xx driver. Since as you
mention its unusual should I remove the write and leave the read?
Being able to determine the resistor value is useful if manually using
the shunt voltage. Though the shunt information could be obtained from
the device tree node?

>
> > +static ssize_t ina238_alert_show(struct device *dev,
> > +                              struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
> > +{
> "Alert" is normally used for alarms and provides boolean values (0/1).
> It is used for limits here, making the code quite confusing (I was
> trying to understand how the code relates to alarms). Please use a more
> appropriate function name.
>
> > +     struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
> > +     struct ina238_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     long long val = 0;
> > +     int regval;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, attr->index, &regval);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     switch (attr->index) {
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE:
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE:
> > +             val = div_s64((s16)regval * INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB, 1000);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE:
> > +     case INA238_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE:
> > +             val = div_u64(regval * INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB, 1000);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_POWER_LIMIT:
> > +             /*
> > +              * Truncated 24-bit compare register, lower 8-bits are
> > +              * truncated. Same conversion to/from uW as POWER register.
> > +              */
> > +             val = div_u64((regval << 8) * 1000ULL * INA238_FIXED_SHUNT,
> > +                           5 * data->rshunt);
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_TEMP_LIMIT:
> > +             /* Signed, bits 15-4 of register */
> > +             val = ((s16)regval >> 4) * INA238_DIE_TEMP_LSB;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> > +             break;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lld\n", val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t ina238_alert_store(struct device *dev,
> > +                               struct device_attribute *da,
> > +                               const char *buf, size_t count)
> > +{
> > +     struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
> > +     struct ina238_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     long long val;
> > +     int regval;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = kstrtoll(buf, 10, &val);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     /* convert decimal to register value */
> > +     switch (attr->index) {
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE:
> > +     case INA238_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE:
> > +             /* signed */
> > +             regval = div_s64((val * 1000), INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB);
> > +             if (regval > S16_MAX || regval < S16_MIN) {
> > +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> > +                     goto abort;
> > +             }
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE:
> > +     case INA238_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE:
> > +             regval = div_u64((val * 1000), INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB);
> > +             if (regval > U16_MAX || regval < 0) {
> > +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> > +                     goto abort;
> > +             }
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_POWER_LIMIT:
> > +             /*
> > +              * Compared against the 24-bit power register, lower 8-bits are
> > +              * truncated. Same conversion to/from uW as POWER register.
> > +              */
> > +             regval = div_u64(val * 5 * data->rshunt,
> > +                              1000 * INA238_FIXED_SHUNT) >> 8; > +           if (regval > U16_MAX || regval < 0) {
> > +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> > +                     goto abort;
> > +             }
> > +             break;
> > +     case INA238_TEMP_LIMIT:
> > +             /* Bits 15-4 of register */
> > +             regval = (div_s64(val, INA238_DIE_TEMP_LSB) << 4);
> > +             if (regval > S16_MAX || regval < S16_MIN) {
> > +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> > +                     goto abort;
> > +             }
> > +             regval = regval & 0xfff0;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> > +             break;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     mutex_lock(&data->config_lock);
> > +
> > +     ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, attr->index, regval);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             goto abort;
> > +
> > +     ret = count;
> > +abort:
> > +     mutex_unlock(&data->config_lock);
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* shunt voltage */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in0_input, ina238_value, INA238_SHUNT_VOLTAGE);
> > +/* shunt voltage over/under alert */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in0_crit, ina238_alert, INA238_SHUNT_OVER_VOLTAGE);
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in0_lcrit, ina238_alert,
> > +                          INA238_SHUNT_UNDER_VOLTAGE);
> > +
> > +/* bus voltage */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in1_input, ina238_value, INA238_BUS_VOLTAGE);
> > +/* bus voltage over/under alert */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in1_crit, ina238_alert, INA238_BUS_OVER_VOLTAGE);
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in1_lcrit, ina238_alert, INA238_BUS_UNDER_VOLTAGE);
> > +
> > +/* calculated current */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(curr1_input, ina238_value, INA238_CURRENT);
> > +
> > +/* calculated power */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power1_input, ina238_value, INA238_POWER);
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(power1_crit, ina238_alert, INA238_POWER_LIMIT);
> > +
> > +/* die temperature */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input, ina238_value, INA238_DIE_TEMP);
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp1_crit, ina238_alert, INA238_TEMP_LIMIT);
> > +
> > +/* shunt resistance */
> > +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt_resistor, ina238_shunt,
> > +                          INA238_SHUNT_CALIBRATION);
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *ina238_attrs[] = {
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in0_crit.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in0_lcrit.dev_attr.attr,
>
> Any special reason for using crit / lcrit instead of max/min ?

Only to mirror the convention from the ina2xx driver. I will change
this to max/min.

>
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_in1_lcrit.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_power1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_power1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     &sensor_dev_attr_shunt_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
> > +     NULL,
> > +};
> > +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina238);
> > +
>
> Any reason for not supporting alarm attributes ?

No reason, I will add them in the updated version.

>
> > +static int ina238_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +     struct ina2xx_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
> > +     struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> > +     struct device *hwmon_dev;
> > +     struct ina238_data *data;
> > +     u32 val;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!data)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     data->client = client;
> > +     /* set the device type */
> > +     mutex_init(&data->config_lock);
> > +
> > +     ina238_regmap_config.max_register = INA238_REGISTERS;
>
> Why is this done here instead of preinitializing it ?
> ina238_regmap_config should really be const if possible.

This driver is based on the ina2xx driver, so this was copied. Will
move this to the struct preinit.

>
> > +     data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina238_regmap_config);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
> > +             return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* load shunt value */
> > +     val = INA238_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;
> > +     if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "shunt-resistor", &val) < 0 && pdata)
> > +             val = pdata->shunt_uohms;
> > +     ret = ina238_set_shunt(dev, data, val);
> > +     if (ret) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n", ret);
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* Setup CONFIG register */
> > +     ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, INA238_CONFIG, INA238_CONFIG_DEFAULT);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n", ret);
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* Setup ADC_CONFIG register */
> > +     ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, INA238_ADC_CONFIG,
> > +                        INA238_ADC_CONFIG_DEFAULT);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n", ret);
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* Setup SHUNT_CALIBRATION register with fixed value */
> > +     ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, INA238_SHUNT_CALIBRATION,
> > +                        INA238_CALIBRATION_VALUE);
>
> Those preinitializations make me wonder if there should be devicetree
> properties for at least some of the data.

Yes, I did consider adding configuration for the conversion time and
sampling average as device tree properties. The existing ina2xx driver
handles configuring sampling average via the "update_interval" sysfs
attribute. Our use case does not require changing these at runtime so
did not implement the update_interval and was unsure if changes to
device tree bindings would make sense. Should these be device tree
properties? If yes, should the other ina drivers be updated to support
the properties?

>
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n", ret);
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
> > +                                                        data, ina238_groups);
>
> Please rework the driver to use devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info().

I will update with a v2 to address your comments.

Thanks,
Nathan

>
> > +     if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
> > +             return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
> > +
> > +     dev_info(dev, "power monitor %s (Rshunt = %li uOhm)\n",
> > +              client->name, data->rshunt);
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct i2c_device_id ina238_id[] = {
> > +     { "ina238", 0 },
> > +     { }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina238_id);
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused ina238_of_match[] = {
> > +     { .compatible = "ti,ina238" },
> > +     { },
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ina238_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver ina238_driver = {
> > +     .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
> > +     .driver = {
> > +             .name   = "ina238",
> > +             .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ina238_of_match),
> > +     },
> > +     .probe_new      = ina238_probe,
> > +     .id_table       = ina238_id,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_i2c_driver(ina238_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@...i.com>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ina238 driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > ---
> > 2.33.0
> >
>

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