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Date:   Thu, 28 Oct 2021 01:47:22 +0200
From:   Ondřej Jirman <megi@....cz>
To:     Archie Pusaka <apusaka@...gle.com>,
        linux-bluetooth <linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org>,
        Marcel Holtmann <marcel@...tmann.org>,
        CrosBT Upstreaming <chromeos-bluetooth-upstreaming@...omium.org>,
        Archie Pusaka <apusaka@...omium.org>,
        Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@...omium.org>,
        Hilda Wu <hildawu@...ltek.com>,
        Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@...il.com>,
        Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] Bluetooth: hci_h5: Add runtime suspend

On Thu, Oct 28, 2021 at 12:23:26AM +0200, megi xff wrote:
> Hello Archie,
> 
> On Fri, Jul 23, 2021 at 07:31:57PM +0800, Archie Pusaka wrote:
> > From: Archie Pusaka <apusaka@...omium.org>
> > 
> > This patch allows the controller to suspend after a short period of
> > inactivity.
> 
> I see this pattern in dmesg after this patch: (I've added printks
> to many hci_h5 functions to see what's going on)
> 
> [  493.150325] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150332] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150336] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150340] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150370] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150547] h5_recv
> [  493.150863] h5_recv
> [  493.150878] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150885] h5_dequeue
> [  493.150888] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151315] h5_enqueue
> [  493.151328] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151350] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151447] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151612] h5_recv
> [  493.151945] h5_recv
> [  493.151961] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151967] h5_dequeue
> [  493.151970] h5_dequeue
> [  495.171812] h5_flush
> [  495.171845] h5_flush
> [  499.267473] h5_serdev_suspend
> [  499.267490] h5_btrtl_suspend
> [  499.273784] h5_recv
> [  499.273828] h5_serdev_resume
> [  499.273833] h5_btrtl_resume
> [  499.273837] h5_btrtl_resume / reprobe
> [  499.273855] h5_btrtl_reprobe_worker
> [  499.273913] h5_serdev_remove
> [  499.274997] h5_close
> [  499.275010] h5_btrtl_close
> [  499.275624] h5_serdev_probe
> [  499.276126] h5_open
> [  499.276132] h5_btrtl_open
> [  499.915820] h5_dequeue
> [  499.915857] h5_dequeue
> [  499.915863] h5_dequeue
> [  499.916212] h5_dequeue
> [  499.919643] h5_recv
> [  499.919675] h5_dequeue
> [  499.919682] h5_dequeue
> [  499.919687] h5_dequeue
> [  499.919692] h5_dequeue
> 
> repeating ad nauseam every 6s.
> 
> Basically bluetooth device reprobes every 6s. Looks like h5_recv call
> after h5_btrtl_suspend wakes the device immediately after suspend.
> 
> (there are no users of bluetooth in my userspace) I'd expect the
> device to stay suspended after suspend.
> 
> I have some extra patches to support 8723cs but nothing that
> would affect this codepath. https://megous.com/git/linux/log/?h=bt-5.15
> 
> I assume it will have the same behavior with 8723bs which is already
> mainline. I guess this issue is specific to devices with H5_INFO_WAKEUP_DISABLE
> flag set.
> 
> Do you have any ideas?

I've added dump_stack() to first h5_recv call after suspend (the one
that's causing the immediate wakeup after runtime PM suspend), and it returns:

[    5.938258] recv
[   13.377775] suspend
[   13.384106] recv
[   13.384120] CPU: 1 PID: 83 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G         C        5.15.0-rc7-00002-g64f2c49e8400 #23
[   13.384141] Hardware name: Pine64 PinePhone (1.2) (DT)
[   13.384151] Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
[   13.384196] Call trace:
[   13.384199]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x15c
[   13.384224]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[   13.384232]  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x7c
[   13.384250]  dump_stack+0x14/0x2c
[   13.384258]  h5_recv+0x44/0xdbc [hci_uart]
[   13.384288]  hci_uart_receive_buf+0x6c/0x94 [hci_uart]
[   13.384298]  ttyport_receive_buf+0x60/0xf4
[   13.384318]  flush_to_ldisc+0xb0/0x160
[   13.384324]  process_one_work+0x1d8/0x380
[   13.384339]  worker_thread+0x178/0x4e0
[   13.384348]  kthread+0x11c/0x130
[   13.384359]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

It's comming from here https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c#L510

Which can be scheduled from these places:

- https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c#L65
- https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c#L413

And that's where I lose a thread of what can be happening. :)

Maybe h5_recv is not a good function to mark activity on the device,
due to tty_buffer code just calling it to check if some data are
available, even if none are? Even if nothing uses bluetooth from
userspace...

kind regards,
	o.

> kind regards,
> 	o.
> 
> 
> > Signed-off-by: Archie Pusaka <apusaka@...omium.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@...omium.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Hilda Wu <hildawu@...ltek.com>
> > 
> > ---
> > 
> > Changes in v3:
> > * Reordering #include
> > 
> >  drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
> > index cbc63b057f33..0c0dedece59c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
> > +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
> > @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >  #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> >  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >  #include <linux/serdev.h>
> >  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
> >  
> > @@ -21,6 +22,8 @@
> >  #include "btrtl.h"
> >  #include "hci_uart.h"
> >  
> > +#define SUSPEND_TIMEOUT_MS	6000
> > +
> >  #define HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT	0
> >  #define HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT	15
> >  
> > @@ -584,6 +587,10 @@ static int h5_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
> >  		count -= processed;
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	pm_runtime_get(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -620,6 +627,10 @@ static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
> >  		break;
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	pm_runtime_get_sync(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&hu->serdev->dev);
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -951,6 +962,12 @@ static void h5_btrtl_open(struct h5 *h5)
> >  	serdev_device_set_parity(h5->hu->serdev, SERDEV_PARITY_EVEN);
> >  	serdev_device_set_baudrate(h5->hu->serdev, 115200);
> >  
> > +	pm_runtime_set_active(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&h5->hu->serdev->dev,
> > +					 SUSPEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
> > +	pm_runtime_enable(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
> > +
> >  	/* The controller needs up to 500ms to wakeup */
> >  	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 1);
> >  	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 1);
> > @@ -959,6 +976,8 @@ static void h5_btrtl_open(struct h5 *h5)
> >  
> >  static void h5_btrtl_close(struct h5 *h5)
> >  {
> > +	pm_runtime_disable(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
> > +
> >  	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
> >  	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
> >  }
> > @@ -1066,6 +1085,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, h5_acpi_match);
> >  
> >  static const struct dev_pm_ops h5_serdev_pm_ops = {
> >  	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(h5_serdev_suspend, h5_serdev_resume)
> > +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(h5_serdev_suspend, h5_serdev_resume, NULL)
> >  };
> >  
> >  static const struct of_device_id rtl_bluetooth_of_match[] = {
> > -- 
> > 2.32.0.432.gabb21c7263-goog
> > 

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