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Message-Id: <20211104002531.1176691-2-seanjc@google.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Nov 2021 00:25:02 +0000
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...nel.org>,
Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@...il.com>,
Paul Mackerras <paulus@...abs.org>,
Anup Patel <anup.patel@....com>,
Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
Janosch Frank <frankja@...ux.ibm.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@....com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
Atish Patra <atish.patra@....com>,
David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
Cornelia Huck <cohuck@...hat.com>,
Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@...ux.ibm.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kvmarm@...ts.cs.columbia.edu,
linux-mips@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
kvm-ppc@...r.kernel.org, kvm-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Ben Gardon <bgardon@...gle.com>,
"Maciej S . Szmigiero" <maciej.szmigiero@...cle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5.5 01/30] KVM: Ensure local memslot copies operate on
up-to-date arch-specific data
When modifying memslots, snapshot the "old" memslot and copy it to the
"new" memslot's arch data after (re)acquiring slots_arch_lock. x86 can
change a memslot's arch data while memslot updates are in-progress so
long as it holds slots_arch_lock, thus snapshotting a memslot without
holding the lock can result in the consumption of stale data.
Fixes: b10a038e84d1 ("KVM: mmu: Add slots_arch_lock for memslot arch fields")
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
---
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 3f6d450355f0..99e69375c4c9 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1531,11 +1531,10 @@ static struct kvm_memslots *kvm_dup_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *old,
static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
- struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
struct kvm_memory_slot *new, int as_id,
enum kvm_mr_change change)
{
- struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, old;
struct kvm_memslots *slots;
int r;
@@ -1566,7 +1565,7 @@ static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
* Note, the INVALID flag needs to be in the appropriate entry
* in the freshly allocated memslots, not in @old or @new.
*/
- slot = id_to_memslot(slots, old->id);
+ slot = id_to_memslot(slots, new->id);
slot->flags |= KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID;
/*
@@ -1597,6 +1596,26 @@ static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
kvm_copy_memslots(slots, __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id));
}
+ /*
+ * Make a full copy of the old memslot, the pointer will become stale
+ * when the memslots are re-sorted by update_memslots(), and the old
+ * memslot needs to be referenced after calling update_memslots(), e.g.
+ * to free its resources and for arch specific behavior. This needs to
+ * happen *after* (re)acquiring slots_arch_lock.
+ */
+ slot = id_to_memslot(slots, new->id);
+ if (slot) {
+ old = *slot;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(change != KVM_MR_CREATE);
+ memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
+ old.id = new->id;
+ old.as_id = as_id;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy the arch-specific data, again after (re)acquiring slots_arch_lock. */
+ memcpy(&new->arch, &old.arch, sizeof(old.arch));
+
r = kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(kvm, new, mem, change);
if (r)
goto out_slots;
@@ -1604,14 +1623,18 @@ static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
update_memslots(slots, new, change);
slots = install_new_memslots(kvm, as_id, slots);
- kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(kvm, mem, old, new, change);
+ kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(kvm, mem, &old, new, change);
+
+ /* Free the old memslot's metadata. Note, this is the full copy!!! */
+ if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE)
+ kvm_free_memslot(kvm, &old);
kvfree(slots);
return 0;
out_slots:
if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) {
- slot = id_to_memslot(slots, old->id);
+ slot = id_to_memslot(slots, new->id);
slot->flags &= ~KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID;
slots = install_new_memslots(kvm, as_id, slots);
} else {
@@ -1626,7 +1649,6 @@ static int kvm_delete_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *old, int as_id)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot new;
- int r;
if (!old->npages)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1639,12 +1661,7 @@ static int kvm_delete_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
*/
new.as_id = as_id;
- r = kvm_set_memslot(kvm, mem, old, &new, as_id, KVM_MR_DELETE);
- if (r)
- return r;
-
- kvm_free_memslot(kvm, old);
- return 0;
+ return kvm_set_memslot(kvm, mem, &new, as_id, KVM_MR_DELETE);
}
/*
@@ -1718,7 +1735,6 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
if (!old.npages) {
change = KVM_MR_CREATE;
new.dirty_bitmap = NULL;
- memset(&new.arch, 0, sizeof(new.arch));
} else { /* Modify an existing slot. */
if ((new.userspace_addr != old.userspace_addr) ||
(new.npages != old.npages) ||
@@ -1732,9 +1748,8 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
else /* Nothing to change. */
return 0;
- /* Copy dirty_bitmap and arch from the current memslot. */
+ /* Copy dirty_bitmap from the current memslot. */
new.dirty_bitmap = old.dirty_bitmap;
- memcpy(&new.arch, &old.arch, sizeof(new.arch));
}
if ((change == KVM_MR_CREATE) || (change == KVM_MR_MOVE)) {
@@ -1760,7 +1775,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
bitmap_set(new.dirty_bitmap, 0, new.npages);
}
- r = kvm_set_memslot(kvm, mem, &old, &new, as_id, change);
+ r = kvm_set_memslot(kvm, mem, &new, as_id, change);
if (r)
goto out_bitmap;
--
2.33.1.1089.g2158813163f-goog
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