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Date:   Fri, 5 Nov 2021 11:23:47 -0700
From:   Yang Shi <shy828301@...il.com>
To:     Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@...ux.dev>
Cc:     Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
        Oscar Salvador <osalvador@...e.de>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
        Ding Hui <dinghui@...gfor.com.cn>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@...wei.com>,
        Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>,
        Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@....com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] mm/hwpoison: mf_mutex for soft offline and unpoison

On Thu, Nov 4, 2021 at 10:52 PM Naoya Horiguchi
<naoya.horiguchi@...ux.dev> wrote:
>
> From: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@....com>
>
> Originally mf_mutex is introduced to serialize multiple MCE events, but
> it is not that useful to allow unpoison to run in parallel with memory_failure()
> and soft offline.  So apply mf_they to soft offline and unpoison.
                                            ^^^^^^^^
A typo? It should be mf_mutex, right?

Looks good to me other than the above nit. Reviewed-by: Yang Shi
<shy828301@...il.com>

> The memory failure handler and soft offline handler get simpler with this.
>
> Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@....com>
> ---
> ChangeLog v3:
> - merge with "mm/hwpoison: remove race consideration"
> - update description
>
> ChangeLog v2:
> - add mutex_unlock() in "page already poisoned" path in soft_offline_page().
>   (Thanks to Ding Hui)
> ---
>  mm/memory-failure.c | 62 +++++++++++++--------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> index e8c38e27b753..d29c79de6034 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> @@ -1507,14 +1507,6 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>         lock_page(head);
>         page_flags = head->flags;
>
> -       if (!PageHWPoison(head)) {
> -               pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: just unpoisoned\n", pfn);
> -               num_poisoned_pages_dec();
> -               unlock_page(head);
> -               put_page(head);
> -               return 0;
> -       }
> -
>         /*
>          * TODO: hwpoison for pud-sized hugetlb doesn't work right now, so
>          * simply disable it. In order to make it work properly, we need
> @@ -1628,6 +1620,8 @@ static int memory_failure_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
>         return rc;
>  }
>
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex);
> +
>  /**
>   * memory_failure - Handle memory failure of a page.
>   * @pfn: Page Number of the corrupted page
> @@ -1654,7 +1648,6 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>         int res = 0;
>         unsigned long page_flags;
>         bool retry = true;
> -       static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex);
>
>         if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery)
>                 panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn);
> @@ -1788,16 +1781,6 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>          */
>         page_flags = p->flags;
>
> -       /*
> -        * unpoison always clear PG_hwpoison inside page lock
> -        */
> -       if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
> -               pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: just unpoisoned\n", pfn);
> -               num_poisoned_pages_dec();
> -               unlock_page(p);
> -               put_page(p);
> -               goto unlock_mutex;
> -       }
>         if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
>                 if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p))
>                         num_poisoned_pages_dec();
> @@ -1978,6 +1961,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
>         struct page *page;
>         struct page *p;
>         int freeit = 0;
> +       int ret = 0;
>         unsigned long flags = 0;
>         static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
>                                         DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
> @@ -1988,39 +1972,30 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
>         p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
>         page = compound_head(p);
>
> +       mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
> +
>         if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> +               goto unlock_mutex;
>         }
>
>         if (page_count(page) > 1) {
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone grabs the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> +               goto unlock_mutex;
>         }
>
>         if (page_mapped(page)) {
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone maps the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> +               goto unlock_mutex;
>         }
>
>         if (page_mapping(page)) {
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: the hwpoison page has non-NULL mapping %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> -       }
> -
> -       /*
> -        * unpoison_memory() can encounter thp only when the thp is being
> -        * worked by memory_failure() and the page lock is not held yet.
> -        * In such case, we yield to memory_failure() and make unpoison fail.
> -        */
> -       if (!PageHuge(page) && PageTransHuge(page)) {
> -               unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Memory failure is now running on %#lx\n",
> -                                pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> +               goto unlock_mutex;
>         }
>
>         if (!get_hwpoison_page(p, flags)) {
> @@ -2028,29 +2003,23 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
>                         num_poisoned_pages_dec();
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned free page %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
> -               return 0;
> +               goto unlock_mutex;
>         }
>
> -       lock_page(page);
> -       /*
> -        * This test is racy because PG_hwpoison is set outside of page lock.
> -        * That's acceptable because that won't trigger kernel panic. Instead,
> -        * the PG_hwpoison page will be caught and isolated on the entrance to
> -        * the free buddy page pool.
> -        */
>         if (TestClearPageHWPoison(page)) {
>                 unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n",
>                                  pfn, &unpoison_rs);
>                 num_poisoned_pages_dec();
>                 freeit = 1;
>         }
> -       unlock_page(page);
>
>         put_page(page);
>         if (freeit && !(pfn == my_zero_pfn(0) && page_count(p) == 1))
>                 put_page(page);
>
> -       return 0;
> +unlock_mutex:
> +       mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
> +       return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpoison_memory);
>
> @@ -2231,9 +2200,12 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>                 return -EIO;
>         }
>
> +       mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
> +
>         if (PageHWPoison(page)) {
>                 pr_info("%s: %#lx page already poisoned\n", __func__, pfn);
>                 put_ref_page(ref_page);
> +               mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
>                 return 0;
>         }
>
> @@ -2251,5 +2223,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>                 }
>         }
>
> +       mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
> --
> 2.25.1
>
>

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