linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] sched/fair: Fix detection of per-CPU kthreads waking a task

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Date:   Fri, 26 Nov 2021 15:40:10 +0100
From:   Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
To:     Valentin Schneider <Valentin.Schneider@....com>
Cc:     Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@....com>,
        peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mgorman@...hsingularity.net,
        dietmar.eggemann@....com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] sched/fair: Fix detection of per-CPU kthreads waking a task

On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 at 14:32, Valentin Schneider
<Valentin.Schneider@....com> wrote:
>
> On 26/11/21 09:23, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > On Thu, 25 Nov 2021 at 16:30, Valentin Schneider
> > <Valentin.Schneider@....com> wrote:
> >> On 25/11/21 14:23, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> >> > If we want to filter wakeup
> >> > generated by interrupt context while a per cpu kthread is running, it
> >> > would be better to fix all cases and test the running context like
> >> > this
> >> >
> >>
> >> I think that could make sense - though can the idle task issue wakeups in
> >> process context? If so that won't be sufficient. A quick audit tells me:
> >>
> >> o rcu_nocb_flush_deferred_wakeup() happens before calling into cpuidle
> >> o I didn't see any wakeup issued from the cpu_pm_notifier call chain
> >> o I'm not entirely sure about flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(). I found
> >>   this thing in RCU:
> >>
> >>   smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_exp_handler)
> >>
> >>     rcu_exp_handler()
> >>       rcu_report_exp_rdp()
> >>         rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult()
> >>           __rcu_report_exp_rnp()
> >>             swake_up_one()
> >>
> >> IIUC if set_nr_if_polling() then the smp_call won't send an IPI and should be
> >> handled in that flush_foo_from_idle() call.
> >
> > Aren't all these planned to wakeup on local cpu  ? so i don't  see any
> > real problem there
> >
>
> Hm so other than boot time oddities I think that does end up with threads
> of an !UNBOUND (so pcpu) workqueue...
>
> >>
> >> I'd be tempted to stick your VincentD's conditions together, just to be
> >> safe...
> >
> > More than safe I would prefer that we fix the correct root cause
> > instead of hiding it
> >
>
> I did play around a bit to see if this could be true when evaluating that
> is_per_cpu_kthread() condition:
>
>   is_idle_task(current) && in_task() && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1
>
> but no luck so far. An in_task() check would appear sufficient, but how's
> this?
>
> ---
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index 884f29d07963..f45806b7f47a 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -6390,14 +6390,18 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
>                 return prev;
>
>         /*
> -        * Allow a per-cpu kthread to stack with the wakee if the
> -        * kworker thread and the tasks previous CPUs are the same.
> -        * The assumption is that the wakee queued work for the
> -        * per-cpu kthread that is now complete and the wakeup is
> -        * essentially a sync wakeup. An obvious example of this
> +        * Allow a per-cpu kthread to stack with the wakee if the kworker thread
> +        * and the tasks previous CPUs are the same.  The assumption is that the
> +        * wakee queued work for the per-cpu kthread that is now complete and
> +        * the wakeup is essentially a sync wakeup. An obvious example of this
>          * pattern is IO completions.
> +        *
> +        * Ensure the wakeup is issued by the kthread itself, and don't match
> +        * against the idle task because that could override the
> +        * available_idle_cpu(target) check done higher up.
>          */
> -       if (is_per_cpu_kthread(current) &&
> +       if (is_per_cpu_kthread(current) && !is_idle_task(current) &&

still i don't see the need of !is_idle_task(current)


> +           in_task() &&
>             prev == smp_processor_id() &&
>             this_rq()->nr_running <= 1) {
>                 return prev;
>