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Date:   Tue, 30 Nov 2021 21:27:15 +0100
From:   Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>
To:     Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
Cc:     Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@...il.com>,
        Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@...har.com>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com>,
        Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@...ntu.com>,
        Christian Heimes <christian@...hon.org>,
        Deven Bowers <deven.desai@...ux.microsoft.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>,
        Eric Chiang <ericchiang@...gle.com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@...ux.microsoft.com>,
        "Madhavan T . Venkataraman" <madvenka@...ux.microsoft.com>,
        Matthew Garrett <mjg59@...gle.com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@...hat.com>,
        Mimi Zohar <zohar@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Paul Moore <paul@...l-moore.com>,
        Philippe Trébuchet 
        <philippe.trebuchet@....gouv.fr>,
        Scott Shell <scottsh@...rosoft.com>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
        Steve Dower <steve.dower@...hon.org>,
        Steve Grubb <sgrubb@...hat.com>,
        Thibaut Sautereau <thibaut.sautereau@....gouv.fr>,
        Vincent Strubel <vincent.strubel@....gouv.fr>,
        Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@...el.com>,
        kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v17 0/3] Add trusted_for(2) (was O_MAYEXEC)

* Mickaël Salaün:

> Primary goal of trusted_for(2)
> ==============================
>
> This new syscall enables user space to ask the kernel: is this file
> descriptor's content trusted to be used for this purpose?  The set of
> usage currently only contains execution, but other may follow (e.g.
> configuration, sensitive data).  If the kernel identifies the file
> descriptor as trustworthy for this usage, user space should then take
> this information into account.  The "execution" usage means that the
> content of the file descriptor is trusted according to the system policy
> to be executed by user space, which means that it interprets the content
> or (try to) maps it as executable memory.

I sketched my ideas about “IMA gadgets” here:

  IMA gadgets
  <https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/11/30/1>

I still don't think the proposed trusted_for interface is sufficient.
The example I gave is a Perl module that does nothing (on its own) when
loaded as a Perl module (although you probably don't want to sign it
anyway, given what it implements), but triggers an unwanted action when
sourced (using .) as a shell script.

> @usage identifies the user space usage intended for @fd: only
> TRUSTED_FOR_EXECUTION for now, but trusted_for_usage could be extended
> to identify other usages (e.g. configuration, sensitive data).

We would need TRUSTED_FOR_EXECUTION_BY_BASH,
TRUSTED_FOR_EXECUTION_BY_PERL, etc.  I'm not sure that actually works.

Caller process context does not work because we have this confusion
internally between glibc's own use (for the dynamic linker
configuration), and for loading programs/shared objects (there seems to
be a corner case where you can execute arbitrary code even without
executable mappings in the ELF object), and the script interpreter
itself (the primary target for trusted_for).

But for generating auditing events, trusted_for seems is probably quite
helpful.

Thanks,
Florian

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