linux-kernel - [PATCH rcu 02/18] rcu/nocb: Make local rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave() safe against concurrent deoffloading

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Message-Id: <20211202002912.3127710-2-paulmck@kernel.org>
Date:   Wed,  1 Dec 2021 16:28:56 -0800
From:   "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
To:     rcu@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-team@...com, mingo@...nel.org,
        jiangshanlai@...il.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com, josh@...htriplett.org,
        tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org, rostedt@...dmis.org,
        dhowells@...hat.com, edumazet@...gle.com, fweisbec@...il.com,
        oleg@...hat.com, joel@...lfernandes.org,
        Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>,
        Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@....com>,
        Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@...eaurora.org>,
        Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@...il.com>,
        "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH rcu 02/18] rcu/nocb: Make local rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave() safe against concurrent deoffloading

From: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>

rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave() can be preempted between the call to
rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded() and the actual locking. This matters now
that rcu_core() is preemptible on PREEMPT_RT and the (de-)offloading
process can interrupt the softirq or the rcuc kthread.

As a result we may locklessly call into code that requires nocb locking.
In practice this is a problem while we accelerate callbacks on rcu_core().

Simply disabling interrupts before (instead of after) checking the NOCB
offload state fixes the issue.

Reported-and-tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@....com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@....com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@...eaurora.org>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@...il.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree.h | 16 ++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index 305cf6aeb4086..4f6c67b3ccd5e 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -447,12 +447,16 @@ static void rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(struct rcu_data *rdp,
 static void rcu_lockdep_assert_cblist_protected(struct rcu_data *rdp);
 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
 static void __init rcu_organize_nocb_kthreads(void);
-#define rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags)				\
-do {									\
-	if (!rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&(rdp)->cblist))		\
-		local_irq_save(flags);					\
-	else								\
-		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&(rdp)->nocb_lock, (flags));	\
+
+/*
+ * Disable IRQs before checking offloaded state so that local
+ * locking is safe against concurrent de-offloading.
+ */
+#define rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags)			\
+do {								\
+	local_irq_save(flags);					\
+	if (rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&(rdp)->cblist))	\
+		raw_spin_lock(&(rdp)->nocb_lock);		\
 } while (0)
 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
 #define rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags) local_irq_save(flags)
-- 
2.31.1.189.g2e36527f23