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Date:   Sun, 5 Dec 2021 19:17:12 +1100
From:   Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>
To:     yongw.pur@...il.com
Cc:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org, peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        yang.yang29@....com.cn, wang.yong12@....com.cn
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 linux-next] delayacct: track delays from memory compact

On Sat, Dec 04, 2021 at 04:09:55AM -0800, yongw.pur@...il.com wrote:
> From: wangyong <wang.yong12@....com.cn>
> 
> Delay accounting does not track the delay of memory compact.
> When there is not enough free memory, tasks can spend
> a amount of their time waiting for compact.
> 
> To get the impact of tasks in direct memory compact, measure
> the delay when allocating memory through memory compact.
>

Should we call this DIRECT_COMPACT and through documentation
or name change imply that this won't work for kcompactd the
kernel thread - based on my reading of the patches.

> Also update tools/accounting/getdelays.c:
> / # ./getdelays_next  -di -p 304
> print delayacct stats ON
> printing IO accounting
> PID     304
> 
> CPU             count     real total  virtual total    delay total  delay average
>                   277      780000000      849039485       18877296          0.068ms
> IO              count    delay total  delay average
>                     0              0              0ms
> SWAP            count    delay total  delay average
>                     0              0              0ms
> RECLAIM         count    delay total  delay average
>                     5    11088812685           2217ms
> THRASHING       count    delay total  delay average
>                     0              0              0ms
> COMPACT         count    delay total  delay average
>                     3          72758              0ms
> watch: read=0, write=0, cancelled_write=0
> 
> Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@....com.cn>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: wangyong <wang.yong12@....com.cn>
> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
> Reviewed-by: Jiang Xuexin <jiang.xuexin@....com.cn>
> Reviewed-by: Zhang Wenya <zhang.wenya1@....com.cn>
> Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@....com.cn>
> ---
> 
> Changes since v1:
> -fixed duplicate member freepages_start.
> 
>  include/linux/delayacct.h      | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h |  6 +++++-
>  kernel/delayacct.c             | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  mm/page_alloc.c                |  3 +++
>  tools/accounting/getdelays.c   |  8 +++++++-
>  5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/delayacct.h b/include/linux/delayacct.h
> index 435c365..3e03d01 100644
> --- a/include/linux/delayacct.h
> +++ b/include/linux/delayacct.h
> @@ -42,8 +42,12 @@ struct task_delay_info {
>  	u64 thrashing_start;
>  	u64 thrashing_delay;	/* wait for thrashing page */
>  
> +	u64 compact_start;
> +	u64 compact_delay;	/* wait for memory compact */
> +
>  	u32 freepages_count;	/* total count of memory reclaim */
>  	u32 thrashing_count;	/* total count of thrash waits */
> +	u32 compact_count;	/* total count of memory compact */
>  };
>  #endif
>  
> @@ -72,6 +76,8 @@ extern void __delayacct_thrashing_start(void);
>  extern void __delayacct_thrashing_end(void);
>  extern void __delayacct_swapin_start(void);
>  extern void __delayacct_swapin_end(void);
> +extern void __delayacct_compact_start(void);
> +extern void __delayacct_compact_end(void);
>  
>  static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
>  {
> @@ -170,6 +176,24 @@ static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void)
>  		__delayacct_swapin_end();
>  }
>  
> +static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void)
> +{
> +	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (current->delays)
> +		__delayacct_compact_start();
> +}
> +
> +static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void)
> +{
> +	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (current->delays)
> +		__delayacct_compact_end();
> +}
> +
>  #else
>  static inline void delayacct_init(void)
>  {}
> @@ -200,6 +224,10 @@ static inline void delayacct_swapin_start(void)
>  {}
>  static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void)
>  {}
> +static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void)
> +{}
> +static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void)
> +{}
>  
>  #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
>  
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h
> index ccbd087..12327d3 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h
> @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
>   */
>  
>  
> -#define TASKSTATS_VERSION	10
> +#define TASKSTATS_VERSION	11
>  #define TS_COMM_LEN		32	/* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
>  					 * in linux/sched.h */
>  
> @@ -172,6 +172,10 @@ struct taskstats {
>  
>  	/* v10: 64-bit btime to avoid overflow */
>  	__u64	ac_btime64;		/* 64-bit begin time */
> +
> +	/* Delay waiting for memory compact */
> +	__u64	compact_count;
> +	__u64	compact_delay_total;
>  };
>  
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/delayacct.c b/kernel/delayacct.c
> index 11f3cd8..c5e8cea 100644
> --- a/kernel/delayacct.c
> +++ b/kernel/delayacct.c
> @@ -155,10 +155,13 @@ int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d, struct task_struct *tsk)
>  	d->freepages_delay_total = (tmp < d->freepages_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
>  	tmp = d->thrashing_delay_total + tsk->delays->thrashing_delay;
>  	d->thrashing_delay_total = (tmp < d->thrashing_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
> +	tmp = d->compact_delay_total + tsk->delays->compact_delay;
> +	d->compact_delay_total = (tmp < d->compact_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
>  	d->blkio_count += tsk->delays->blkio_count;
>  	d->swapin_count += tsk->delays->swapin_count;
>  	d->freepages_count += tsk->delays->freepages_count;
>  	d->thrashing_count += tsk->delays->thrashing_count;
> +	d->compact_count += tsk->delays->compact_count;
>  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->delays->lock, flags);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -214,3 +217,15 @@ void __delayacct_swapin_end(void)
>  		      &current->delays->swapin_count);
>  }
>  
> +void __delayacct_compact_start(void)
> +{
> +	current->delays->compact_start = local_clock();
> +}
> +
> +void __delayacct_compact_end(void)
> +{
> +	delayacct_end(&current->delays->lock,
> +		      &current->delays->compact_start,
> +		      &current->delays->compact_delay,
> +		      &current->delays->compact_count);
> +}
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index edfd6c8..6430226 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
>  #include <linux/padata.h>
>  #include <linux/khugepaged.h>
>  #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
> +#include <linux/delayacct.h>
>  #include <asm/sections.h>
>  #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
>  #include <asm/div64.h>
> @@ -4363,6 +4364,7 @@ __alloc_pages_direct_compact(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>  		return NULL;
>  
>  	psi_memstall_enter(&pflags);
> +	delayacct_compact_start();
>  	noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
>  
>  	*compact_result = try_to_compact_pages(gfp_mask, order, alloc_flags, ac,
> @@ -4370,6 +4372,7 @@ __alloc_pages_direct_compact(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>  
>  	memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
>  	psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
> +	delayacct_compact_end();
>  
>  	if (*compact_result == COMPACT_SKIPPED)
>  		return NULL;
> diff --git a/tools/accounting/getdelays.c b/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
> index 5ef1c15..11e8673 100644
> --- a/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
> +++ b/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
> @@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
>  	       "RECLAIM  %12s%15s%15s\n"
>  	       "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
>  	       "THRASHING%12s%15s%15s\n"
> +	       "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
> +	       "COMPACT  %12s%15s%15s\n"
>  	       "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n",
>  	       "count", "real total", "virtual total",
>  	       "delay total", "delay average",
> @@ -228,7 +230,11 @@ static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
>  	       "count", "delay total", "delay average",
>  	       (unsigned long long)t->thrashing_count,
>  	       (unsigned long long)t->thrashing_delay_total,
> -	       average_ms(t->thrashing_delay_total, t->thrashing_count));
> +	       average_ms(t->thrashing_delay_total, t->thrashing_count),
> +	       "count", "delay total", "delay average",
> +	       (unsigned long long)t->compact_count,
> +	       (unsigned long long)t->compact_delay_total,
> +	       average_ms(t->compact_delay_total, t->compact_count));
>  }
>  
>  static void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
> -- 
> 2.7.4
>

At some point we should make the user space tool version aware.

Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@...il.com>

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