linux-kernel - [PATCH 5.4 39/47] mm: mempolicy: fix THP allocations escaping mempolicy restrictions

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Message-Id: <20211227151322.146610498@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Mon, 27 Dec 2021 16:31:15 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Andrey Ryabinin <arbn@...dex-team.com>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.4 39/47] mm: mempolicy: fix THP allocations escaping mempolicy restrictions

From: Andrey Ryabinin <arbn@...dex-team.com>

commit 338635340669d5b317c7e8dcf4fff4a0f3651d87 upstream.

alloc_pages_vma() may try to allocate THP page on the local NUMA node
first:

	page = __alloc_pages_node(hpage_node,
		gfp | __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NORETRY, order);

And if the allocation fails it retries allowing remote memory:

	if (!page && (gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
    		page = __alloc_pages_node(hpage_node,
					gfp, order);

However, this retry allocation completely ignores memory policy nodemask
allowing allocation to escape restrictions.

The first appearance of this bug seems to be the commit ac5b2c18911f
("mm: thp: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings").

The bug disappeared later in the commit 89c83fb539f9 ("mm, thp:
consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask") and
reappeared again in slightly different form in the commit 76e654cc91bb
("mm, page_alloc: allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when
madvised")

Fix this by passing correct nodemask to the __alloc_pages() call.

The demonstration/reproducer of the problem:

    $ mount -oremount,size=4G,huge=always /dev/shm/
    $ echo always > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
    $ cat mbind_thp.c
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <assert.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <numaif.h>

    #define SIZE 2ULL << 30
    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
        int fd;
        unsigned long long i;
        char *addr;
        pid_t pid;
        char buf[100];
        unsigned long nodemask = 1;

        fd = open("/dev/shm/test", O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
        assert(fd > 0);
        assert(ftruncate(fd, SIZE) == 0);

        addr = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
                           MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);

        assert(mbind(addr, SIZE, MPOL_BIND, &nodemask, 2, MPOL_MF_STRICT|MPOL_MF_MOVE)==0);
        for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i+=4096) {
          addr[i] = 1;
        }
        pid = getpid();
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "grep shm /proc/%d/numa_maps", pid);
        system(buf);
        sleep(10000);

        return 0;
    }
    $ gcc mbind_thp.c -o mbind_thp -lnuma
    $ numactl -H
    available: 2 nodes (0-1)
    node 0 cpus: 0 2
    node 0 size: 1918 MB
    node 0 free: 1595 MB
    node 1 cpus: 1 3
    node 1 size: 2014 MB
    node 1 free: 1731 MB
    node distances:
    node   0   1
      0:  10  20
      1:  20  10
    $ rm -f /dev/shm/test; taskset -c 0 ./mbind_thp
    7fd970a00000 bind:0 file=/dev/shm/test dirty=524288 active=0 N0=396800 N1=127488 kernelpagesize_kB=4

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208165343.22349-1-arbn@yandex-team.com
Fixes: ac5b2c18911f ("mm: thp: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <arbn@...dex-team.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
---
 mm/mempolicy.c |    5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -2143,8 +2143,9 @@ alloc_pages_vma(gfp_t gfp, int order, st
 			 * memory as well.
 			 */
 			if (!page && (gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
-				page = __alloc_pages_node(hpage_node,
-						gfp | __GFP_NORETRY, order);
+				page = __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp | __GFP_NORETRY,
+							order, hpage_node,
+							nmask);
 
 			goto out;
 		}