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Date:   Tue, 28 Dec 2021 23:11:35 +0800
From:   kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
To:     "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>
Cc:     Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@...il.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        lkp@...ts.01.org, lkp@...el.com
Subject: [rcutorture]  82e310033d: WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected



Greeting,

FYI, we noticed the following commit (built with gcc-9):

commit: 82e310033d7c21a7a88427f14e0dad78d731a5cd ("rcutorture: Enable multiple concurrent callback-flood kthreads")
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master

in testcase: rcutorture
version: 
with following parameters:

	runtime: 300s
	test: default
	torture_type: rcu

test-description: rcutorture is rcutorture kernel module load/unload test.
test-url: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt


on test machine: qemu-system-i386 -enable-kvm -cpu SandyBridge -smp 2 -m 4G

caused below changes (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace):


+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+
|                                                                               | 12e885433d | 82e310033d |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+
| boot_successes                                                                | 95         | 47         |
| boot_failures                                                                 | 31         | 25         |
| invoked_oom-killer:gfp_mask=0x                                                | 5          | 4          |
| Mem-Info                                                                      | 10         | 16         |
| WARNING:at_kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:#rcutorture_oom_notify[rcutorture]         | 24         | 15         |
| EIP:rcutorture_oom_notify                                                     | 24         | 15         |
| page_allocation_failure:order:#,mode:#(GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_COMP),nodemask=(null) | 5          | 12         |
| WARNING:possible_recursive_locking_detected                                   | 0          | 15         |
| WARNING:at_kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:#rcu_torture_fwd_prog.cold[rcutorture]     | 0          | 6          |
| EIP:rcu_torture_fwd_prog.cold                                                 | 0          | 6          |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+


If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>


[   63.586627][    T2] ============================================
[   63.586883][    T2] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   63.587141][    T2] 5.16.0-rc1-00016-g82e310033d7c #1 Tainted: G        W
[   63.587457][    T2] --------------------------------------------
[   63.587712][    T2] kthreadd/2 is trying to acquire lock:
[   63.587943][    T2] f941d6f8 (rcu_fwd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist+0x40/0x110 [rcutorture]
[   63.588368][    T2]
[   63.588368][    T2] but task is already holding lock:
[   63.588675][    T2] f941d6f8 (rcu_fwd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rcutorture_oom_notify+0x1d/0x100 [rcutorture]
[   63.589092][    T2]
[   63.589092][    T2] other info that might help us debug this:
[   63.589427][    T2]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   63.589427][    T2]
[   63.589736][    T2]        CPU0
[   63.589873][    T2]        ----
[   63.590011][    T2]   lock(rcu_fwd_mutex);
[   63.590189][    T2]   lock(rcu_fwd_mutex);
[   63.590366][    T2]
[   63.590366][    T2]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   63.590366][    T2]
[   63.590704][    T2]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   63.590704][    T2]
[   63.591049][    T2] 3 locks held by kthreadd/2:
[   63.591247][    T2]  #0: c5579e38 (oom_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x4f7/0xe40
[   63.591664][    T2]  #1: c5579cbc ((oom_notify_list).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x29/0x80
[   63.592107][    T2]  #2: f941d6f8 (rcu_fwd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rcutorture_oom_notify+0x1d/0x100 [rcutorture]
[   63.592544][    T2]
[   63.592544][    T2] stack backtrace:
[   63.592789][    T2] CPU: 1 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Tainted: G        W         5.16.0-rc1-00016-g82e310033d7c #1
[   63.593210][    T2] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
[   63.593591][    T2] Call Trace:
[   63.593729][    T2]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
[   63.593920][    T2]  dump_stack+0xd/0x10
[   63.594091][    T2]  validate_chain.cold+0xff/0x12f
[   63.594303][    T2]  ? irq_work_claim+0x51/0x80
[   63.594500][    T2]  ? wake_up_klogd+0x95/0xb0
[   63.594718][    T2]  __lock_acquire+0x4ab/0xa40
[   63.594916][    T2]  lock_acquire+0x94/0x280
[   63.595101][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist+0x40/0x110 [rcutorture]
[   63.595384][    T2]  ? report_bug+0x9d/0xe0
[   63.595568][    T2]  __mutex_lock+0x5a/0xe50
[   63.595753][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist+0x40/0x110 [rcutorture]
[   63.596035][    T2]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x60
[   63.596231][    T2]  ? handle_exception+0x133/0x133
[   63.596442][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0xf0/0xf0 [rcutorture]
[   63.596708][    T2]  ? memory_bm_create+0x1ab/0x3e0
[   63.596920][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0xf0/0xf0 [rcutorture]
[   63.597186][    T2]  mutex_lock_nested+0x19/0x20
[   63.597386][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist+0x40/0x110 [rcutorture]
[   63.597666][    T2]  rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist+0x40/0x110 [rcutorture]
[   63.597940][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0xf0/0xf0 [rcutorture]
[   63.598206][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0xf0/0xf0 [rcutorture]
[   63.598472][    T2]  rcutorture_oom_notify+0x98/0x100 [rcutorture]
[   63.598739][    T2]  ? down_read+0x76/0x280
[   63.598920][    T2]  ? rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0xf0/0xf0 [rcutorture]
[   63.599188][    T2]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x80
[   63.599427][    T2]  out_of_memory+0x1bf/0x3c0
[   63.599621][    T2]  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd7f/0xe40
[   63.599890][    T2]  __alloc_pages+0x3ce/0x450
[   63.600083][    T2]  cache_grow_begin+0x247/0x320
[   63.600330][    T2]  cache_alloc_refill+0x2f0/0x540
[   63.600541][    T2]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x38/0xf0
[   63.600778][    T2]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a9/0x8f0
[   63.600983][    T2]  copy_process+0xc19/0x1d30
[   63.601175][    T2]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x38/0xf0
[   63.601412][    T2]  kernel_clone+0x9b/0x8b0
[   63.601598][    T2]  ? check_preemption_disabled+0x38/0xf0
[   63.601834][    T2]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x60/0x60
[   63.602045][    T2]  kernel_thread+0x4b/0x60
[   63.602230][    T2]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x60/0x60
[   63.602441][    T2]  kthreadd+0x11e/0x170
[   63.602616][    T2]  ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0x30/0x30
[   63.602826][    T2]  ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28



To reproduce:

        # build kernel
	cd linux
	cp config-5.16.0-rc1-00016-g82e310033d7c .config
	make HOSTCC=gcc-9 CC=gcc-9 ARCH=i386 olddefconfig prepare modules_prepare bzImage modules
	make HOSTCC=gcc-9 CC=gcc-9 ARCH=i386 INSTALL_MOD_PATH=<mod-install-dir> modules_install
	cd <mod-install-dir>
	find lib/ | cpio -o -H newc --quiet | gzip > modules.cgz


        git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git
        cd lkp-tests
        bin/lkp qemu -k <bzImage> -m modules.cgz job-script # job-script is attached in this email

        # if come across any failure that blocks the test,
        # please remove ~/.lkp and /lkp dir to run from a clean state.



---
0DAY/LKP+ Test Infrastructure                   Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org       Intel Corporation

Thanks,
Oliver Sang


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