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Date:   Wed, 19 Jan 2022 14:43:28 +0000
From:   Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@....com>
To:     Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@....com>,
        Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@....com>,
        Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@...aro.org>,
        Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@...il.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] arch_topology: Sanity check cpumask in thermal
 pressure update

On Tue, Jan 18, 2022 at 10:56:12AM -0800, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> Occasionally during boot the Qualcomm cpufreq driver was able to cause
> an invalid memory access in topology_update_thermal_pressure() on the
> line:
> 
> 	if (max_freq <= capped_freq)
> 
> It turns out that this was caused by a race, which resulted in the
> cpumask passed to the function being empty, in which case
> cpumask_first() will return a cpu beyond the number of valid cpus, which
> when used to access the per_cpu max_freq would return invalid pointer.
> 
> The bug in the Qualcomm cpufreq driver is being fixed, but having a
> sanity check of the arguments would have saved quite a bit of time and
> it's not unlikely that others will run into the same issue.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/base/arch_topology.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
> index 976154140f0b..6560a0c3b969 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
> @@ -177,6 +177,9 @@ void topology_update_thermal_pressure(const struct cpumask *cpus,
>  	u32 max_freq;
>  	int cpu;
>  
> +	if (WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpus)))
> +		return;
> +

Why can't the caller check and call this only when cpus is not empty ?
IIUC there are many such APIs that use cpumask and could result in similar
issues if called with empty cpus. Probably we could add a note that cpus
must not be empty if that helps the callers ?

-- 
Regards,
Sudeep

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