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Date:   Tue, 25 Jan 2022 12:44:59 +0100
From:   Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
To:     Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>
Cc:     rjw@...ysocki.net, robh@...nel.org, lukasz.luba@....com,
        heiko@...ech.de, arnd@...aro.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/5] powercap/drivers/dtpm: Add hierarchy creation

On Tue, 25 Jan 2022 at 11:46, Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> On 24/01/2022 21:00, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > On Wed, 19 Jan 2022 at 09:58, Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> The DTPM framework is available but without a way to configure it.
> >>
> >> This change provides a way to create a hierarchy of DTPM node where
> >> the power consumption reflects the sum of the children's power
> >> consumption.
> >>
> >> It is up to the platform to specify an array of dtpm nodes where each
> >> element has a pointer to its parent, except the top most one. The type
> >> of the node gives the indication of which initialization callback to
> >> call. At this time, we can create a virtual node, where its purpose is
> >> to be a parent in the hierarchy, and a DT node where the name
> >> describes its path.
> >>
> >> In order to ensure a nice self-encapsulation, the DTPM subsys array
> >> contains a couple of initialization functions, one to setup the DTPM
> >> backend and one to initialize it up. With this approach, the DTPM
> >> framework has a very few material to export.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>
> >> ---
> >>  drivers/powercap/Kconfig |   1 +
> >>  drivers/powercap/dtpm.c  | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >>  include/linux/dtpm.h     |  15 ++++
> >>  3 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
> >> index 8242e8c5ed77..b1ca339957e3 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
> >> +++ b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
> >> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ config IDLE_INJECT
> >>
> >>  config DTPM
> >>         bool "Power capping for Dynamic Thermal Power Management (EXPERIMENTAL)"
> >> +       depends on OF
> >>         help
> >>           This enables support for the power capping for the dynamic
> >>           thermal power management userspace engine.
> >> diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c b/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c
> >> index 0e5c93443c70..10032f7132c4 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm.c
> >> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
> >>  #include <linux/powercap.h>
> >>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
> >> +#include <linux/of.h>
> >>
> >>  #include "dtpm_subsys.h"
> >>
> >> @@ -463,14 +464,175 @@ int dtpm_register(const char *name, struct dtpm *dtpm, struct dtpm *parent)
> >>         return 0;
> >>  }
> >>
> >> -static int __init init_dtpm(void)
> >> +static struct dtpm *dtpm_setup_virtual(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy,
> >> +                                      struct dtpm *parent)
> >>  {
> >> +       struct dtpm *dtpm;
> >> +       int ret;
> >> +
> >> +       dtpm = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm), GFP_KERNEL);
> >> +       if (!dtpm)
> >> +               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> >> +       dtpm_init(dtpm, NULL);
> >> +
> >> +       ret = dtpm_register(hierarchy->name, dtpm, parent);
> >> +       if (ret) {
> >> +               pr_err("Failed to register dtpm node '%s': %d\n",
> >> +                      hierarchy->name, ret);
> >> +               kfree(dtpm);
> >> +               return ERR_PTR(ret);
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       return dtpm;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static struct dtpm *dtpm_setup_dt(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy,
> >> +                                 struct dtpm *parent)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct device_node *np;
> >> +       int i, ret;
> >> +
> >> +       np = of_find_node_by_path(hierarchy->name);
> >> +       if (!np) {
> >> +               pr_err("Failed to find '%s'\n", hierarchy->name);
> >> +               return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dtpm_subsys); i++) {
> >> +
> >> +               if (!dtpm_subsys[i]->setup)
> >> +                       continue;
> >> +
> >> +               ret = dtpm_subsys[i]->setup(parent, np);
> >> +               if (ret) {
> >> +                       pr_err("Failed to setup '%s': %d\n", dtpm_subsys[i]->name, ret);
> >> +                       of_node_put(np);
> >> +                       return ERR_PTR(ret);
> >> +               }
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       of_node_put(np);
> >> +
> >> +       /*
> >> +        * By returning a NULL pointer, we let know the caller there
> >> +        * is no child for us as we are a leaf of the tree
> >> +        */
> >> +       return NULL;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +typedef struct dtpm * (*dtpm_node_callback_t)(const struct dtpm_node *, struct dtpm *);
> >> +
> >> +dtpm_node_callback_t dtpm_node_callback[] = {
> >> +       [DTPM_NODE_VIRTUAL] = dtpm_setup_virtual,
> >> +       [DTPM_NODE_DT] = dtpm_setup_dt,
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +static int dtpm_for_each_child(const struct dtpm_node *hierarchy,
> >> +                              const struct dtpm_node *it, struct dtpm *parent)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct dtpm *dtpm;
> >> +       int i, ret;
> >> +
> >> +       for (i = 0; hierarchy[i].name; i++) {
> >> +
> >> +               if (hierarchy[i].parent != it)
> >> +                       continue;
> >> +
> >> +               dtpm = dtpm_node_callback[hierarchy[i].type](&hierarchy[i], parent);
> >> +               if (!dtpm || IS_ERR(dtpm))
> >
> > This can be tested with the "IS_ERR_OR_NULL()" macro.
> >
> >> +                       continue;
> >
> > We have discussed the error path previously. Just ignoring errors here
> > and continuing with the initialization, isn't normally how we design
> > good kernel code.
> >
> > However, you have also explained that the error path is special and
> > somewhat non-trivial to manage in this case. I get that now and thanks
> > for clarifying.
> >
> > Nevertheless, I think it deserves to be explained a bit with a comment
> > in the code of what goes on here. Otherwise another developer that
> > looks at this code in the future, may think it looks suspicious too.
> >
> >> +
> >> +               ret = dtpm_for_each_child(hierarchy, &hierarchy[i], dtpm);
> >> +               if (ret)
> >> +                       return ret;
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       return 0;
> >> +}
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > Other than the above, this looks good to me!
>
> With the above fixed, shall I add your reviewed-by ?

Sure, that's fine!

Kind regards
Uffe

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