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Date:   Tue, 25 Jan 2022 16:26:45 +0100
From:   Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@...hat.com>,
        Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] kernel/fork: Redo ifdefs around task's handling.

The use of ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK is confusing in terms what is
actually happenning and what can happen.
For instance from reading free_thread_stack() it appears that in the
CONFIG_VMAP_STACK case we may receive a non-NULL vm pointer but it may
also be NULL in which case __free_pages() is used to free the stack.
This is however not the case because in the VMAP case a non-NULL pointer
is always returned here.
Since it looks like this might happen, the compiler creates the correct
dead code with the invocation to __free_pages() and everything around
it. Twice.

Add spaces between the ifdef and the identifer to recognize the ifdef
level that we are currently in.
Add the current identifer as a comment behind #else and #endif.
Move the code within free_thread_stack() and alloc_thread_stack_node()
into the relavant ifdef block.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
---
 kernel/fork.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index d75a528f7b219..f63c0af6002da 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static inline void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
  */
 # if THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
+#  ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 /*
  * vmalloc() is a bit slow, and calling vfree() enough times will force a TLB
  * flush.  Try to minimize the number of calls by caching stacks.
@@ -210,11 +210,9 @@ static int free_vm_stack_cache(unsigned int cpu)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-#endif
 
 static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 	void *stack;
 	int i;
 
@@ -258,7 +256,34 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
 		tsk->stack = stack;
 	}
 	return stack;
-#else
+}
+
+static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++)
+		memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(vm->pages[i], 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) {
+		if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i], NULL,
+				     tsk->stack_vm_area) != NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		tsk->stack = NULL;
+		tsk->stack_vm_area = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+	vfree_atomic(tsk->stack);
+	tsk->stack = NULL;
+	tsk->stack_vm_area = NULL;
+}
+
+#  else /* !CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
+
+static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
+{
 	struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, THREADINFO_GFP,
 					     THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 
@@ -267,36 +292,17 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
 		return tsk->stack;
 	}
 	return NULL;
-#endif
 }
 
-static inline void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
-	struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk);
-
-	if (vm) {
-		int i;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++)
-			memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(vm->pages[i], 0);
-
-		for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) {
-			if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i],
-					NULL, tsk->stack_vm_area) != NULL)
-				continue;
-
-			return;
-		}
-
-		vfree_atomic(tsk->stack);
-		return;
-	}
-#endif
-
 	__free_pages(virt_to_page(tsk->stack), THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
+	tsk->stack = NULL;
 }
-# else
+
+#  endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
+# else /* !(THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) */
+
 static struct kmem_cache *thread_stack_cache;
 
 static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk,
@@ -312,6 +318,7 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk,
 static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	kmem_cache_free(thread_stack_cache, tsk->stack);
+	tsk->stack = NULL;
 }
 
 void thread_stack_cache_init(void)
@@ -321,8 +328,9 @@ void thread_stack_cache_init(void)
 					THREAD_SIZE, NULL);
 	BUG_ON(thread_stack_cache == NULL);
 }
-# endif
-#endif
+
+# endif /* THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE || defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR */
 
 /* SLAB cache for signal_struct structures (tsk->signal) */
 static struct kmem_cache *signal_cachep;
@@ -432,10 +440,6 @@ static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
 
 	account_kernel_stack(tsk, -1);
 	free_thread_stack(tsk);
-	tsk->stack = NULL;
-#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
-	tsk->stack_vm_area = NULL;
-#endif
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
-- 
2.34.1

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