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Date:   Wed, 26 Jan 2022 18:14:22 +0100
From:   Laurent Vivier <laurent@...ier.eu>
To:     Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-rtc@...r.kernel.org, Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@...ertech.it>,
        Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        linux-m68k@...ts.linux-m68k.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>,
        Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com>,
        John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v12 4/5] clocksource/drivers: Add a goldfish-timer
 clocksource

Le 26/01/2022 à 12:55, Daniel Lezcano a écrit :
> 
> Hi Laurent,
> 

Hi Daniel,

> On 21/01/2022 21:07, Laurent Vivier wrote:
>> Add a clocksource based on the goldfish-rtc device.
> 
> As a first submission, please provide a more detailed description of the
> timer.

ok.

The timer uses in fact the goldifsh RTC clock so I supposed refering to drivers/rtc/rtc-goldfish.c 
could give the missing pieces of information

>> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@...ier.eu>
>> ---
>>   drivers/clocksource/Kconfig          |   7 ++
>>   drivers/clocksource/Makefile         |   1 +
>>   drivers/clocksource/timer-goldfish.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   include/clocksource/timer-goldfish.h |  11 ++
>>   4 files changed, 182 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/timer-goldfish.c
>>   create mode 100644 include/clocksource/timer-goldfish.h
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
>> index cfb8ea0df3b1..94f00374cebb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
>> @@ -721,4 +721,11 @@ config MICROCHIP_PIT64B
>>   	  modes and high resolution. It is used as a clocksource
>>   	  and a clockevent.
>>   
>> +config GOLDFISH_TIMER
>> +	bool "Clocksource using goldfish-rtc"
>> +	depends on M68K || COMPILE_TEST
>> +	depends on RTC_DRV_GOLDFISH
>> +	help
>> +	  Support for the timer/counter of goldfish-rtc
>> +
>>   endmenu
>> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
>> index fa5f624eadb6..12f5d7e8cc2d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
>> @@ -89,3 +89,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GX6605S_TIMER)		+= timer-gx6605s.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_TIMER)		+= hyperv_timer.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCHIP_PIT64B)		+= timer-microchip-pit64b.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MSC313E_TIMER)		+= timer-msc313e.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH_TIMER)		+= timer-goldfish.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-goldfish.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-goldfish.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..4c670a1aea16
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-goldfish.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
>> +#include <linux/clocksource.h>
>> +#include <linux/clockchips.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/goldfish.h>
>> +#include <clocksource/timer-goldfish.h>
>> +
>> +#define TIMER_TIME_LOW		0x00	/* get low bits of current time  */
>> +					/*   and update TIMER_TIME_HIGH  */
>> +#define TIMER_TIME_HIGH		0x04	/* get high bits of time at last */
>> +					/*   TIMER_TIME_LOW read         */
>> +#define TIMER_ALARM_LOW		0x08	/* set low bits of alarm and     */
>> +					/*   activate it                 */
>> +#define TIMER_ALARM_HIGH	0x0c	/* set high bits of next alarm   */
> 
> Thanks for the comments giving the update details of the register.
> However the format is not very easy to read. I suggest to add these
> information in the log or above the macros being a bit more verbose
> 
> /*
>   * bla bla
>   */

In fact, I copied them from drivers/rtc/rtc-goldfish.c but I can update this as you say.


>> +#define TIMER_IRQ_ENABLED	0x10
>> +#define TIMER_CLEAR_ALARM	0x14
>> +#define TIMER_ALARM_STATUS	0x18
>> +#define TIMER_CLEAR_INTERRUPT	0x1c
>> +
>> +struct goldfish_timer {
>> +	struct clocksource cs;
>> +	struct clock_event_device ced;
>> +	struct resource res;
>> +	void __iomem *base;
>> +	int irq;
> 
> 'res' and 'irq' can be local variable in the init function, they are not
> used anywhere else

I agree for irq, but res is passed to request_resource() and I think it is added to a linked tree, 
so I'm not sure it can be local to the function.

Do you mean a "static" declaration in the function?

> 
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct goldfish_timer *ced_to_gf(struct clock_event_device *ced)
>> +{
>> +	return container_of(ced, struct goldfish_timer, ced);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct goldfish_timer *cs_to_gf(struct clocksource *cs)
>> +{
>> +	return container_of(cs, struct goldfish_timer, cs);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u64 goldfish_timer_read(struct clocksource *cs)
>> +{
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = cs_to_gf(cs);
>> +	void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base;
>> +	u32 time_low, time_high;
>> +	u64 ticks;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * time_low: get low bits of current time and update time_high
>> +	 * time_high: get high bits of time at last time_low read
>> +	 */
>> +	time_low = gf_ioread32(base + TIMER_TIME_LOW);
>> +	time_high = gf_ioread32(base + TIMER_TIME_HIGH);
>> +
>> +	ticks = ((u64)time_high << 32) | time_low;
>> +
>> +	return ticks;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int goldfish_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
>> +{
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = ced_to_gf(evt);
>> +	void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base;
>> +
>> +	gf_iowrite32(0, base + TIMER_ALARM_HIGH);
>> +	gf_iowrite32(0, base + TIMER_ALARM_LOW);
>> +	gf_iowrite32(1, base + TIMER_IRQ_ENABLED);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int goldfish_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
>> +{
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = ced_to_gf(evt);
>> +	void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base;
>> +
>> +	gf_iowrite32(0, base + TIMER_IRQ_ENABLED);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int goldfish_timer_next_event(unsigned long delta,
>> +				     struct clock_event_device *evt)
>> +{
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = ced_to_gf(evt);
>> +	void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base;
>> +	u64 now;
>> +
>> +	now = goldfish_timer_read(&timerdrv->cs);
>> +
>> +	now += delta;
>> +
>> +	gf_iowrite32(upper_32_bits(now), base + TIMER_ALARM_HIGH);
>> +	gf_iowrite32(lower_32_bits(now), base + TIMER_ALARM_LOW);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t golfish_timer_tick(int irq, void *dev_id)
> 
> "timer_tick" will be confusing with "scheduler timer tick". Please
> rename it to (eg. goldfish_timer_irq)
> 
> Note: the function name 'golfish' instead of 'goldfish'

ok

> 
>> +{
>> +	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = ced_to_gf(evt);
>> +	void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base;
>> +
>> +	gf_iowrite32(1, base + TIMER_CLEAR_INTERRUPT);
>> +
>> +	evt->event_handler(evt);
>> +
>> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void __init goldfish_timer_init(int irq, void __iomem *base)
> 
> Error handling please
> 
> int __init goldfish_timer_init(...)

ok

> 
>> +{
>> +	struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	timerdrv = kzalloc(sizeof(*timerdrv), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!timerdrv)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	timerdrv->base = base;
>> +	timerdrv->irq = irq;
> 
> Not needed

ok

> 
>> +	timerdrv->ced = (struct clock_event_device){
>> +		.name			= "goldfish_timer",
>> +		.features		= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
>> +		.set_state_shutdown	= goldfish_timer_shutdown,
>> +		.set_state_oneshot      = goldfish_timer_set_oneshot,
>> +		.set_next_event		= goldfish_timer_next_event,
>> +	};
> 
> nit: add CR

ok

> 
>> +	timerdrv->res = (struct resource){
>> +		.name  = "goldfish_timer",
>> +		.start = (unsigned long)base,
>> +		.end   = (unsigned long)base + 0xfff,
>> +	};
> 
> Could be a local variable, no?

As I said above, I think the structure passed to request_resource() must not be released.

> 
>> +	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &timerdrv->res)) {
>> +		pr_err("Cannot allocate goldfish-timer resource\n");
> 
> nit: pr_err("Cannot allocate '%s' resource\n", res.name);

ok

> 
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	timerdrv->cs = (struct clocksource){
>> +		.name		= "goldfish_timer",
>> +		.rating		= 400,
>> +		.read		= goldfish_timer_read,
>> +		.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
>> +		.flags		= 0,
>> +		.max_idle_ns	= LONG_MAX,
>> +	};
>> +
>> +	clocksource_register_hz(&timerdrv->cs, NSEC_PER_SEC);
>> +
>> +	ret = request_irq(timerdrv->irq, golfish_timer_tick, IRQF_TIMER,
>> +			  "goldfish_timer", &timerdrv->ced);
> 
> Why not pass directly 'timerdrv' ?

You're right, we can pass it directly.

> 
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		pr_err("Couldn't register goldfish-timer interrupt\n");
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	clockevents_config_and_register(&timerdrv->ced, NSEC_PER_SEC,
>> +					1, 0xffffffff);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/include/clocksource/timer-goldfish.h b/include/clocksource/timer-goldfish.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..b237267844f1
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/clocksource/timer-goldfish.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
>> +/*
>> + * goldfish-timer clocksource
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _CLOCKSOURCE_GOLDFISH_TIMER_H
>> +#define _CLOCKSOURCE_GOLDFISH_TIMER_H
>> +
>> +extern void goldfish_timer_init(int irq, void __iomem *base);
>> +
>> +#endif /* _CLOCKSOURCE_GOLDFISH_TIMER_H */
>>
> 
> 

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