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Message-ID: <20220128171804.569796-16-brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2022 11:17:36 -0600
From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
To: <x86@...nel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<kvm@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-efi@...r.kernel.org>,
<platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>,
Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
"Vitaly Kuznetsov" <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
"Andy Lutomirski" <luto@...nel.org>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Sergio Lopez <slp@...hat.com>, Peter Gonda <pgonda@...gle.com>,
"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@...radead.org>,
Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
Dov Murik <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>,
Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@....com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Michael Roth <michael.roth@....com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
"Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
"Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@...hat.com>,
<brijesh.ksingh@...il.com>, <tony.luck@...el.com>,
<marcorr@...gle.com>, <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>,
Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v9 15/43] x86/sev: Register GHCB memory when SEV-SNP is active
The SEV-SNP guest is required by the GHCB spec to register the GHCB's
Guest Physical Address (GPA). This is because the hypervisor may prefer
that a guest use a consistent and/or specific GPA for the GHCB associated
with a vCPU. For more information, see the GHCB specification section
"GHCB GPA Registration".
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@....com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h | 2 +
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 4 +
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 4 +-
arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/sev.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
5 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
index e37451849165..48df02713ee0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ static inline int pvalidate(unsigned long vaddr, bool rmp_psize, bool validate)
return rc;
}
+void setup_ghcb(void);
#else
static inline void sev_es_ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
static inline void sev_es_ist_exit(void) { }
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ static inline void sev_es_nmi_complete(void) { }
static inline int sev_es_efi_map_ghcbs(pgd_t *pgd) { return 0; }
static inline int pvalidate(unsigned long vaddr, bool rmp_psize, bool validate) { return 0; }
static inline int rmpadjust(unsigned long vaddr, bool rmp_psize, unsigned long attrs) { return 0; }
+static inline void setup_ghcb(void) { }
#endif
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 7b8382c11788..d3c319f2ffd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+#include <asm/sev.h>
#include "cpu.h"
@@ -1988,6 +1989,9 @@ void cpu_init_exception_handling(void)
load_TR_desc();
+ /* GHCB need to be setup to handle #VC. */
+ setup_ghcb();
+
/* Finally load the IDT */
load_current_idt();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index 66363f51a3ad..8075e91cff2b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -597,8 +597,10 @@ static void startup_64_load_idt(unsigned long physbase)
void early_setup_idt(void)
{
/* VMM Communication Exception */
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)) {
+ setup_ghcb();
set_bringup_idt_handler(bringup_idt_table, X86_TRAP_VC, vc_boot_ghcb);
+ }
bringup_idt_descr.address = (unsigned long)bringup_idt_table;
native_load_idt(&bringup_idt_descr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
index e9ff13cd90b0..3aaef1a18ffe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static u64 get_hv_features(void)
return GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP_VAL(val);
}
-static void __maybe_unused snp_register_ghcb_early(unsigned long paddr)
+static void snp_register_ghcb_early(unsigned long paddr)
{
unsigned long pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
u64 val;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
index 24df739c9c05..b86b48b66a44 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
* Needs to be in the .data section because we need it NULL before bss is
* cleared
*/
-static struct ghcb __initdata *boot_ghcb;
+static struct ghcb *boot_ghcb __section(".data");
/* Bitmap of SEV features supported by the hypervisor */
static u64 sev_hv_features __ro_after_init;
@@ -161,55 +161,6 @@ void noinstr __sev_es_ist_exit(void)
this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.ist[IST_INDEX_VC], *(unsigned long *)ist);
}
-/*
- * Nothing shall interrupt this code path while holding the per-CPU
- * GHCB. The backup GHCB is only for NMIs interrupting this path.
- *
- * Callers must disable local interrupts around it.
- */
-static noinstr struct ghcb *__sev_get_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
-{
- struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
- struct ghcb *ghcb;
-
- WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
-
- data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
- ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
-
- if (unlikely(data->ghcb_active)) {
- /* GHCB is already in use - save its contents */
-
- if (unlikely(data->backup_ghcb_active)) {
- /*
- * Backup-GHCB is also already in use. There is no way
- * to continue here so just kill the machine. To make
- * panic() work, mark GHCBs inactive so that messages
- * can be printed out.
- */
- data->ghcb_active = false;
- data->backup_ghcb_active = false;
-
- instrumentation_begin();
- panic("Unable to handle #VC exception! GHCB and Backup GHCB are already in use");
- instrumentation_end();
- }
-
- /* Mark backup_ghcb active before writing to it */
- data->backup_ghcb_active = true;
-
- state->ghcb = &data->backup_ghcb;
-
- /* Backup GHCB content */
- *state->ghcb = *ghcb;
- } else {
- state->ghcb = NULL;
- data->ghcb_active = true;
- }
-
- return ghcb;
-}
-
static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
{
return __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
@@ -483,6 +434,55 @@ static enum es_result vc_slow_virt_to_phys(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt
/* Include code shared with pre-decompression boot stage */
#include "sev-shared.c"
+/*
+ * Nothing shall interrupt this code path while holding the per-CPU
+ * GHCB. The backup GHCB is only for NMIs interrupting this path.
+ *
+ * Callers must disable local interrupts around it.
+ */
+static noinstr struct ghcb *__sev_get_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
+{
+ struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
+ struct ghcb *ghcb;
+
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
+ ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
+
+ if (unlikely(data->ghcb_active)) {
+ /* GHCB is already in use - save its contents */
+
+ if (unlikely(data->backup_ghcb_active)) {
+ /*
+ * Backup-GHCB is also already in use. There is no way
+ * to continue here so just kill the machine. To make
+ * panic() work, mark GHCBs inactive so that messages
+ * can be printed out.
+ */
+ data->ghcb_active = false;
+ data->backup_ghcb_active = false;
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ panic("Unable to handle #VC exception! GHCB and Backup GHCB are already in use");
+ instrumentation_end();
+ }
+
+ /* Mark backup_ghcb active before writing to it */
+ data->backup_ghcb_active = true;
+
+ state->ghcb = &data->backup_ghcb;
+
+ /* Backup GHCB content */
+ *state->ghcb = *ghcb;
+ } else {
+ state->ghcb = NULL;
+ data->ghcb_active = true;
+ }
+
+ return ghcb;
+}
+
static noinstr void __sev_put_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
{
struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
@@ -647,15 +647,40 @@ static enum es_result vc_handle_msr(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
return ret;
}
-/*
- * This function runs on the first #VC exception after the kernel
- * switched to virtual addresses.
- */
-static bool __init sev_es_setup_ghcb(void)
+static void snp_register_per_cpu_ghcb(void)
+{
+ struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
+ struct ghcb *ghcb;
+
+ data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
+ ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
+
+ snp_register_ghcb_early(__pa(ghcb));
+}
+
+void setup_ghcb(void)
{
+ if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT))
+ return;
+
/* First make sure the hypervisor talks a supported protocol. */
if (!sev_es_negotiate_protocol())
- return false;
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SEV_ES_GEN_REQ);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether the runtime #VC exception handler is active.
+ * The runtime exception handler uses the per-CPU GHCB page, and
+ * the GHCB page would be setup by sev_es_init_vc_handling().
+ *
+ * If SEV-SNP is active, then register the per-CPU GHCB page so
+ * that runtime exception handler can use it.
+ */
+ if (initial_vc_handler == (unsigned long)kernel_exc_vmm_communication) {
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP))
+ snp_register_per_cpu_ghcb();
+
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Clear the boot_ghcb. The first exception comes in before the bss
@@ -666,7 +691,9 @@ static bool __init sev_es_setup_ghcb(void)
/* Alright - Make the boot-ghcb public */
boot_ghcb = &boot_ghcb_page;
- return true;
+ /* SEV-SNP guest requires that GHCB GPA must be registered. */
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP))
+ snp_register_ghcb_early(__pa(&boot_ghcb_page));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -1398,10 +1425,6 @@ bool __init handle_vc_boot_ghcb(struct pt_regs *regs)
struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
enum es_result result;
- /* Do initial setup or terminate the guest */
- if (unlikely(boot_ghcb == NULL && !sev_es_setup_ghcb()))
- sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SEV_ES_GEN_REQ);
-
vc_ghcb_invalidate(boot_ghcb);
result = vc_init_em_ctxt(&ctxt, regs, exit_code);
--
2.25.1
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