linux-kernel - [PATCH] serial: 8250_aspeed_vuart: add PORT_ASPEED

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Message-Id: <20220209203414.23491-1-zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Date:   Wed,  9 Feb 2022 12:34:14 -0800
From:   Zev Weiss <zev@...ilderbeest.net>
To:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:     Zev Weiss <zev@...ilderbeest.net>, Joel Stanley <joel@....id.au>,
        Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>,
        Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...nel.org>,
        Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com>,
        Konstantin Aladyshev <aladyshev22@...il.com>,
        Oskar Senft <osk@...gle.com>, openbmc@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        linux-serial@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-aspeed@...ts.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] serial: 8250_aspeed_vuart: add PORT_ASPEED_VUART port type

Commit 54da3e381c2b ("serial: 8250_aspeed_vuart: use UPF_IOREMAP to
set up register mapping") fixed a bug that had, as a side-effect,
prevented the 8250_aspeed_vuart driver from enabling the VUART's
FIFOs.  However, fixing that (and hence enabling the FIFOs) has in
turn revealed what appears to be a hardware bug in the ASPEED VUART in
which the host-side THRE bit doesn't get if the BMC-side receive FIFO
trigger level is set to anything but one byte.  This causes problems
for polled-mode writes from the host -- for example, Linux kernel
console writes proceed at a glacial pace (less than 100 bytes per
second) because the write path waits for a 10ms timeout to expire
after every character instead of being able to continue on to the next
character upon seeing THRE asserted.  (GRUB behaves similarly.)

As a workaround, introduce a new port type for the ASPEED VUART that's
identical to PORT_16550A as it had previously been using, but with
UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 instead to set the receive FIFO trigger level to
one byte, which (experimentally) seems to avoid the problematic THRE
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@...ilderbeest.net>
Tested-by: Konstantin Aladyshev <aladyshev22@...il.com>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_aspeed_vuart.c | 2 +-
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c         | 8 ++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/serial_core.h            | 3 +++
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_aspeed_vuart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_aspeed_vuart.c
index 2350fb3bb5e4..c2cecc6f47db 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_aspeed_vuart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_aspeed_vuart.c
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static int aspeed_vuart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	port.port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 	port.port.handle_irq = aspeed_vuart_handle_irq;
 	port.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
-	port.port.type = PORT_16550A;
+	port.port.type = PORT_ASPEED_VUART;
 	port.port.uartclk = clk;
 	port.port.flags = UPF_SHARE_IRQ | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP
 		| UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_NO_THRE_TEST;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
index 3b12bfc1ed67..973870ebff69 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c
@@ -307,6 +307,14 @@ static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 32, 64, 112},
 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
 	},
+	[PORT_ASPEED_VUART] = {
+		.name		= "ASPEED VUART",
+		.fifo_size	= 16,
+		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
+		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
+		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
+		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
+	},
 };
 
 /* Uart divisor latch read */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/serial_core.h b/include/uapi/linux/serial_core.h
index c4042dcfdc0c..cd11748833e6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/serial_core.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/serial_core.h
@@ -274,4 +274,7 @@
 /* Freescale LINFlexD UART */
 #define PORT_LINFLEXUART	122
 
+/* ASPEED AST2x00 virtual UART */
+#define PORT_ASPEED_VUART	123
+
 #endif /* _UAPILINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */
-- 
2.35.1