linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 04/29] x86/livepatch: Validate __fentry_

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Message-ID: <20220223091632.50cb79a7@gandalf.local.home>
Date:   Wed, 23 Feb 2022 09:16:32 -0500
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        joao@...rdrivepizza.com, hjl.tools@...il.com,
        andrew.cooper3@...rix.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        ndesaulniers@...gle.com, keescook@...omium.org,
        samitolvanen@...gle.com, mark.rutland@....com,
        alyssa.milburn@...el.com, Miroslav Benes <mbenes@...e.cz>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/29] x86/livepatch: Validate __fentry__ location

On Wed, 23 Feb 2022 15:05:42 +0100
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Feb 23, 2022 at 07:41:39AM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > On Wed, 23 Feb 2022 11:57:26 +0100
> > Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> >   
> > > --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> > > @@ -1578,7 +1578,23 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsi
> > >   */
> > >  unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
> > >  {
> > > -	return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
> > > +	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
> > > +	unsigned long offset;
> > > +	unsigned long size;
> > > +
> > > +	rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip);
> > > +	if (!rec) {
> > > +		if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(ip, &size, &offset))
> > > +			goto out;
> > > +
> > > +		rec = lookup_rec(ip - offset, (ip - offset) + size);
> > > +	}
> > > +  
> > 
> > Please create a new function for this. Perhaps find_ftrace_location().
> > 
> > ftrace_location() is used to see if the address given is a ftrace
> > nop or not. This change will make it always return true.
> >   
> 
> # git grep ftrace_location
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h:#define klp_get_ftrace_location klp_get_ftrace_location
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h:static inline unsigned long klp_get_ftrace_location(unsigned long faddr)
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h:   return ftrace_location_range(faddr, faddr + 16);
> arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c:          faddr = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)addr,
> arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c: faddr = ftrace_location(addr);
> arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c:  * arch_check_ftrace_location(). Something went terribly wrong
> include/linux/ftrace.h:unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip);
> include/linux/ftrace.h:unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
> include/linux/ftrace.h:static inline unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
> kernel/bpf/trampoline.c:static int is_ftrace_location(void *ip)
> kernel/bpf/trampoline.c:        addr = ftrace_location((long)ip);
> kernel/bpf/trampoline.c:        ret = is_ftrace_location(ip);
> kernel/kprobes.c:               unsigned long faddr = ftrace_location((unsigned long)addr);
> kernel/kprobes.c:static int check_ftrace_location(struct kprobe *p)
> kernel/kprobes.c:       ftrace_addr = ftrace_location((unsigned long)p->addr);
> kernel/kprobes.c:       ret = check_ftrace_location(p);
> kernel/livepatch/patch.c:#ifndef klp_get_ftrace_location
> kernel/livepatch/patch.c:static unsigned long klp_get_ftrace_location(unsigned long faddr)
> kernel/livepatch/patch.c:       return ftrace_location(faddr);
> kernel/livepatch/patch.c:                       klp_get_ftrace_location((unsigned long)func->old_func);
> kernel/livepatch/patch.c:                       klp_get_ftrace_location((unsigned long)func->old_func);
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c: * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c: * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:  ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:  if (!ftrace_location(ip))
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:  ip = ftrace_location(ip);
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:  ip = ftrace_location(ip);
> kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:     * Since ftrace_location_range() does inclusive range check, we need
> kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:    return !ftrace_location_range(addr, addr + size - 1);
> 
> and yet almost every caller takes the address it returns...

And they check if the returned value is 0 or not. If it is zero, it lets
them know it isn't an ftrace location.

-- Steve