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Date:   Fri, 25 Feb 2022 10:19:42 +0000
From:   Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>
To:     Cixi Geng <gengcixi@...il.com>
CC:     Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com>,
        Orson Zhai <orsonzhai@...il.com>,
        Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@...il.com>, <jic23@...nel.org>,
        Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>, <lgirdwood@...il.com>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        "朱玉明 (Yuming Zhu/11457) " 
        <yuming.zhu1@...soc.com>, <linux-iio@...r.kernel.org>,
        Devicetree List <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/7] iio: adc: sc27xx: structure adjuststment and
 optimization

On Wed, 23 Feb 2022 20:46:08 +0800
Cixi Geng <gengcixi@...il.com> wrote:

> Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com> 于2022年2月10日周四 16:07写道:
> >
> > On Mon, Jan 24, 2022 at 4:07 PM Cixi Geng <gengcixi@...il.com> wrote:  
> > >
> > > Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com> 于2022年1月17日周一 14:15写道:  
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Jan 13, 2022 at 9:54 AM Cixi Geng <gengcixi@...il.com> wrote:  
> > > > >
> > > > > Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com> 于2022年1月7日周五 15:03写道:  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Thu, Jan 6, 2022 at 9:00 PM Cixi Geng <gengcixi@...il.com> wrote:  
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > From: Cixi Geng <cixi.geng1@...soc.com>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Introduce one variant device data structure to be compatible
> > > > > > > with SC2731 PMIC since it has different scale and ratio calculation
> > > > > > > and so on.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Yuming Zhu <yuming.zhu1@...soc.com>
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Cixi Geng <cixi.geng1@...soc.com>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > >  drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > > > > > >  1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > > > > > > index aee076c8e2b1..d2712e54ee79 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > > > > > > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > > > > > > @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@
> > > > > > >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  /* PMIC global registers definition */
> > > > > > > -#define SC27XX_MODULE_EN               0xc08
> > > > > > > +#define SC2731_MODULE_EN               0xc08
> > > > > > >  #define SC27XX_MODULE_ADC_EN           BIT(5)
> > > > > > > -#define SC27XX_ARM_CLK_EN              0xc10
> > > > > > > +#define SC2731_ARM_CLK_EN              0xc10
> > > > > > >  #define SC27XX_CLK_ADC_EN              BIT(5)
> > > > > > >  #define SC27XX_CLK_ADC_CLK_EN          BIT(6)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > @@ -78,6 +78,23 @@ struct sc27xx_adc_data {
> > > > > > >         int channel_scale[SC27XX_ADC_CHANNEL_MAX];
> > > > > > >         u32 base;
> > > > > > >         int irq;
> > > > > > > +       const struct sc27xx_adc_variant_data *var_data;
> > > > > > > +};
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +/*
> > > > > > > + * Since different PMICs of SC27xx series can have different
> > > > > > > + * address and ratio, we should save ratio config and base
> > > > > > > + * in the device data structure.
> > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > +struct sc27xx_adc_variant_data {
> > > > > > > +       u32 module_en;
> > > > > > > +       u32 clk_en;
> > > > > > > +       u32 scale_shift;
> > > > > > > +       u32 scale_mask;
> > > > > > > +       const struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph *bscale_cal;
> > > > > > > +       const struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph *sscale_cal;
> > > > > > > +       void (*init_scale)(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data);
> > > > > > > +       int (*get_ratio)(int channel, int scale);
> > > > > > >  };
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph {
> > > > > > > @@ -103,6 +120,16 @@ static struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph small_scale_graph = {
> > > > > > >         100, 341,
> > > > > > >  };
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > +static const struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph sc2731_big_scale_graph_calib = {
> > > > > > > +       4200, 850,
> > > > > > > +       3600, 728,
> > > > > > > +};
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +static const struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph sc2731_small_scale_graph_calib = {
> > > > > > > +       1000, 838,
> > > > > > > +       100, 84,
> > > > > > > +};  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The original big_scale_graph_calib and small_scale_graph_calib are for
> > > > > > SC2731 PMIC, why add new structure definition for SC2731?
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > >  static const struct sc27xx_adc_linear_graph big_scale_graph_calib = {
> > > > > > >         4200, 856,
> > > > > > >         3600, 733,
> > > > > > > @@ -130,11 +157,11 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_scale_calibration(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data,
> > > > > > >         size_t len;
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >         if (big_scale) {
> > > > > > > -               calib_graph = &big_scale_graph_calib;
> > > > > > > +               calib_graph = data->var_data->bscale_cal;
> > > > > > >                 graph = &big_scale_graph;
> > > > > > >                 cell_name = "big_scale_calib";
> > > > > > >         } else {
> > > > > > > -               calib_graph = &small_scale_graph_calib;
> > > > > > > +               calib_graph = data->var_data->sscale_cal;
> > > > > > >                 graph = &small_scale_graph;
> > > > > > >                 cell_name = "small_scale_calib";
> > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > > @@ -160,7 +187,7 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_scale_calibration(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data,
> > > > > > >         return 0;
> > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > -static int sc27xx_adc_get_ratio(int channel, int scale)
> > > > > > > +static int sc2731_adc_get_ratio(int channel, int scale)
> > > > > > >  {
> > > > > > >         switch (channel) {
> > > > > > >         case 1:
> > > > > > > @@ -185,6 +212,21 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_get_ratio(int channel, int scale)
> > > > > > >         return SC27XX_VOLT_RATIO(1, 1);
> > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > +/*
> > > > > > > + * According to the datasheet set specific value on some channel.
> > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > +static void sc2731_adc_scale_init(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data)
> > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > +       int i;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +       for (i = 0; i < SC27XX_ADC_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
> > > > > > > +               if (i == 5)
> > > > > > > +                       data->channel_scale[i] = 1;
> > > > > > > +               else
> > > > > > > +                       data->channel_scale[i] = 0;
> > > > > > > +       }
> > > > > > > +}  
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This is unnecessary I think, please see sc27xx_adc_write_raw() that
> > > > > > can set the channel scale.  
> > > > > Did you mean that all the PMIC's scale_init function should put into
> > > > > the sc27xx_adc_write_raw?  
> > > >
> > > > No.
> > > >  
> > > > > but the scale_init is all different by each PMIC, if implemented in
> > > > > the write_raw, will add a lot of
> > > > > if or switch_case branch  
> > > >
> > > > What I mean is we should follow the original method to set the channel
> > > > scale by iio_info. Please also refer to other drivers how ot handle
> > > > the channel scale.  
> > > Hi Baolin,  I understand the adc_write_raw() function is the method to set
> > > channal scale for the userspace, we can change the channel scale by write
> > > a value on a user code. did i understand right?
> > > out  scale_init is to set scale value when the driver probe stage, and I also
> > > did not found other adc driver use the adc_write_raw() during the driver
> > >  initialization phase.  
> >
> > Hi Jonathan,
> >
> > How do you think about the method in this patch to set the channel
> > scale? Thanks.
> >  
> Hi Jonathan,
> Could you have a loot at this patch ,and give some advice about the
> method to set the channel scale? Thanks very much.

Hi, thanks for poking me on this - I'd missed the question buried deep in the thread!

Anyhow, I don't quite follow the discussion but think it could be focused
on one of 2 questions...

1) Does setting an initial default make sense?  
   Yes, this is an acceptable thing to do if there is a particular set of defaults
   and there is no risk of regressions (i.e. the device wasn't previously supported
   with different defaults).
2) Should you use the write_raw callback to actually do the setting?
   Probably not as it has a set of parameters that don't make as much sense from within
   the driver.  It 'might' make sense to have a common _set() function for this
   feature which is called both in this initialization case and from the write_raw()
   function however as that could do bounds checking etc in one common place.
   However, it is very simple here, so perhaps not necessary.

Jonathan

> > --
> > Baolin Wang  

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