linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v6 7/9] KVM: VMX: enable IPI virtualization

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Date:   Wed, 2 Mar 2022 14:45:57 +0800
From:   Chao Gao <chao.gao@...el.com>
To:     Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@...hat.com>
Cc:     Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@...el.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@....com>,
        Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@...nel.org>,
        Jethro Beekman <jethro@...tanix.com>,
        Kai Huang <kai.huang@...el.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Robert Hu <robert.hu@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 7/9] KVM: VMX: enable IPI virtualization

>>>  static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
>>>  {
>>> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu;
>>> +	struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm);
>>> +
>>>  	if (nested)
>>>  		nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap();
>>>  
>>> @@ -4431,7 +4460,7 @@ static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
>>>  	if (cpu_has_tertiary_exec_ctrls())
>>>  		tertiary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_tertiary_exec_control(vmx));
>>>  
>>> -	if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) {
>>> +	if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) {
>>
>>here too (pre-existing), I also not 100% sure that kvm_vcpu_apicv_active
>>should be used. I haven't studied APICv code that much to be 100% sure.
>

On second thoughts, I think you are correct. Below VMCS fields 
(i.e, EIO_EXIT_BITMAP0/1/2, POSTED_INTR_NV/DESC_ADDR) should be configured as
long as the VM can enable APICv, particularly considering
vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl() doesn't configure these VMCS fields when APICv
gets activated.

This is a latent bug in KVM. We will fix it with a separate patch.

>I think kvm_vcpu_apicv_active is better.
>
>The question is: If CPU supports a VMX feature (APICv), but it isn't enabled
>now, is it allowed to configure VMCS fields defined by the feature?  Would CPU
>ignore the values written to the fields or retain them after enabling the
>feature later?

This concern is invalid. SDM doesn't mention any ordering requirement about
configuring a feature's vm-execution bit and other VMCS fields introduced for
the feature. Please disregard my original remark.

>
>Personally, KVM shouldn't rely on CPU's behavior in this case. So, It is better
>for KVM to write below VMCS fields only if APICv is enabled.
>
>>
>>
>>>  		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0);
>>>  		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0);
>>>  		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0);
>>> @@ -4441,6 +4470,13 @@ static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
>>>  
>>>  		vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
>>>  		vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc)));
>>> +
>>> +		if (enable_ipiv) {
>>> +			WRITE_ONCE(kvm_vmx->pid_table[vcpu->vcpu_id],
>>> +				__pa(&vmx->pi_desc) | PID_TABLE_ENTRY_VALID);
>>> +			vmcs_write64(PID_POINTER_TABLE, __pa(kvm_vmx->pid_table));
>>> +			vmcs_write16(LAST_PID_POINTER_INDEX, kvm_vmx->pid_last_index);
>>> +		}
>>>  	}