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Date:   Mon,  7 Mar 2022 15:50:06 +0100
From:   Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>
To:     kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org,
        Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@...zon.de>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH RFC 02/19] KVM: x86: hyper-v: Introduce TLB flush ring

To allow flushing individual GVAs instead of always flushing the whole
VPID a per-vCPU structure to pass the requests is needed. Introduce a
simple ring write-locked structure to hold two types of entries:
individual GVA (GFN + up to 4095 following GFNs in the lower 12 bits)
and 'flush all'.

The queuing rule is: if there's not enough space on the ring to put
the request and leave at least 1 entry for 'flush all' - put 'flush
all' entry.

The size of the ring is arbitrary set to '16'.

Note, kvm_hv_flush_tlb() only queues 'flush all' entries for now so
there's very small functional change but the infrastructure is
prepared to handle individual GVA flush requests.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 16 +++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c           | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h           | 13 ++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |  7 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.h              |  1 +
 5 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 11bcae77bba4..299f73d06680 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -579,6 +579,20 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
 	bool dont_zero_synic_pages;
 };
 
+#define KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_RING_SIZE (16)
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_entry {
+	u64 addr;
+	u64 flush_all:1;
+	u64 pad:63;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_ring {
+	int read_idx, write_idx;
+	spinlock_t write_lock;
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_entry entries[KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_RING_SIZE];
+};
+
 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
@@ -598,6 +612,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
 		u32 enlightenments_ebx; /* HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EBX */
 		u32 syndbg_cap_eax; /* HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES.EAX */
 	} cpuid_cache;
+
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_ring tlb_flush_ring;
 };
 
 /* Xen HVM per vcpu emulation context */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
index 0cad1fed6007..bc7e41fa5cd3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
 
 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
@@ -944,6 +945,8 @@ static int kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	hv_vcpu->vp_index = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
 
+	spin_lock_init(&hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_ring.write_lock);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1803,6 +1806,65 @@ static u64 kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc,
 			      var_cnt * sizeof(*sparse_banks));
 }
 
+static inline int hv_tlb_flush_ring_free(struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu,
+					 int read_idx, int write_idx)
+{
+	if (write_idx >= read_idx)
+		return KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_RING_SIZE - (write_idx - read_idx) - 1;
+
+	return read_idx - write_idx - 1;
+}
+
+static void hv_tlb_flush_ring_enqueue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_ring *tlb_flush_ring;
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
+	int ring_free, write_idx, read_idx;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!hv_vcpu)
+		return;
+
+	tlb_flush_ring = &hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_ring;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlb_flush_ring->write_lock, flags);
+
+	read_idx = READ_ONCE(tlb_flush_ring->read_idx);
+	write_idx = READ_ONCE(tlb_flush_ring->write_idx);
+
+	ring_free = hv_tlb_flush_ring_free(hv_vcpu, read_idx, write_idx);
+	/* Full ring always contains 'flush all' entry */
+	if (!ring_free)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	tlb_flush_ring->entries[write_idx].addr = 0;
+	tlb_flush_ring->entries[write_idx].flush_all = 1;
+	/*
+	 * Advance write index only after filling in the entry to
+	 * synchronize with lockless reader.
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+	tlb_flush_ring->write_idx = (write_idx + 1) % KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_RING_SIZE;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlb_flush_ring->write_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlbflush_ring *tlb_flush_ring;
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu);
+
+	if (!hv_vcpu)
+		return;
+
+	tlb_flush_ring = &hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_ring;
+
+	tlb_flush_ring->read_idx = tlb_flush_ring->write_idx;
+}
+
 static u64 kvm_hv_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
@@ -1811,6 +1873,8 @@ static u64 kvm_hv_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
 	u64 valid_bank_mask;
 	u64 sparse_banks[KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS];
+	struct kvm_vcpu *v;
+	unsigned long i;
 	bool all_cpus;
 
 	/*
@@ -1890,10 +1954,20 @@ static u64 kvm_hv_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
 	 * analyze it here, flush TLB regardless of the specified address space.
 	 */
 	if (all_cpus) {
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, kvm)
+			hv_tlb_flush_ring_enqueue(v);
+
 		kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH);
 	} else {
 		sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(kvm, sparse_banks, valid_bank_mask, vcpu_mask);
 
+		for_each_set_bit(i, vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS) {
+			v = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i);
+			if (!v)
+				continue;
+			hv_tlb_flush_ring_enqueue(v);
+		}
+
 		kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu_mask);
 	}
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
index e19c00ee9ab3..83960d1bdb1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h
@@ -147,4 +147,17 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_hv_eventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd *args);
 int kvm_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 		     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
 
+
+static inline void kvm_hv_vcpu_empty_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+	if (!hv_vcpu)
+		return;
+
+	hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_ring.read_idx = hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_ring.write_idx;
+}
+void kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 14f539fb9c02..0082c5691a05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3303,7 +3303,7 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	static_call(kvm_x86_flush_tlb_all)(vcpu);
 }
 
-static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
 
@@ -3341,11 +3341,12 @@ void kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu)) {
 		kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu);
-		kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu))
+			kvm_hv_vcpu_empty_flush_tlb(vcpu);
 	}
 
 	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu))
-		kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu);
+		kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index aa86abad914d..ed5c67b5d086 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ static inline unsigned int __shrink_ple_window(unsigned int val,
 
 #define MSR_IA32_CR_PAT_DEFAULT  0x0007040600070406ULL
 
+void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
-- 
2.35.1

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