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Date:   Tue, 22 Mar 2022 18:18:03 -0300
From:   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:     Ali Saidi <alisaidi@...zon.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, german.gomez@....com,
        leo.yan@...aro.org, benh@...nel.crashing.org,
        Nick.Forrington@....com, alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com,
        andrew.kilroy@....com, james.clark@....com, john.garry@...wei.com,
        jolsa@...nel.org, kjain@...ux.ibm.com, lihuafei1@...wei.com,
        mark.rutland@....com, mathieu.poirier@...aro.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        namhyung@...nel.org, peterz@...radead.org, will@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] perf arm-spe: Use SPE data source for neoverse
 cores

Em Fri, Mar 18, 2022 at 07:59:11PM +0000, Ali Saidi escreveu:
> When synthesizing data from SPE, augment the type with source information
> for Arm Neoverse cores. The field is IMPLDEF but the Neoverse cores all use
> the same encoding. I can't find encoding information for any other SPE
> implementations to unify their choices with Arm's thus that is left for
> future work.
> 
> This change populates the mem_lvl_num for Neoverse cores instead of the
> deprecated mem_lvl namespace.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@...zon.com>
> ---
>  .../util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.c    |   1 +
>  .../util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h    |  12 ++
>  tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c                     | 109 +++++++++++++++---
>  3 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.c
> index 5e390a1a79ab..091987dd3966 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.c
> @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ static int arm_spe_read_record(struct arm_spe_decoder *decoder)
>  
>  			break;
>  		case ARM_SPE_DATA_SOURCE:
> +			decoder->record.source = payload;
>  			break;
>  		case ARM_SPE_BAD:
>  			break;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h
> index 69b31084d6be..c81bf90c0996 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,17 @@ enum arm_spe_op_type {
>  	ARM_SPE_ST		= 1 << 1,
>  };
>  
> +enum arm_spe_neoverse_data_source {
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_L1D        = 0x0,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_L2         = 0x8,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_PEER_CORE  = 0x9,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_LCL_CLSTR  = 0xa,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_SYS_CACHE  = 0xb,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_PEER_CLSTR = 0xc,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_REMOTE     = 0xd,
> +	ARM_SPE_NV_DRAM       = 0xe,
> +};
> +
>  struct arm_spe_record {
>  	enum arm_spe_sample_type type;
>  	int err;
> @@ -40,6 +51,7 @@ struct arm_spe_record {
>  	u64 virt_addr;
>  	u64 phys_addr;
>  	u64 context_id;
> +	u16 source;
>  };
>  
>  struct arm_spe_insn;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c
> index d2b64e3f588b..a45d638d2f06 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/arm-spe.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include "arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h"
>  #include "arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h"
>  
> +#include <../../../arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h>

This isn't working for me:

⬢[acme@...lbox perf]$ make BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 PYTHON=python3 O=/tmp/build/perf -C tools/perf install-bin
<SNIP>
  CC      /tmp/build/perf/util/parse-events-flex.o
  CC      /tmp/build/perf/util/expr-flex.o
  CC      /tmp/build/perf/util/expr.o
  LD      /tmp/build/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/perf-in.o
In file included from util/arm-spe.c:37:
/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/include/uapi/../../../arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h:173:10: fatal error: asm/sysreg.h: No such file or directory
  173 | #include <asm/sysreg.h>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
make[4]: *** [/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/build/Makefile.build:96: /tmp/build/perf/util/arm-spe.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[3]: *** [/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/build/Makefile.build:139: util] Error 2
make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:665: /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o] Error 2
make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:240: sub-make] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:113: install-bin] Error 2
make: Leaving directory '/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'


Can you please take a look?

What I have is in my tmp.perf/core branch, pending further tests to move
to perf/core at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux.git

I see:

You're getting out of tools/

⬢[acme@...lbox perf]$ realpath /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/include/uapi/../../../arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
/var/home/acme/git/perf/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
⬢[acme@...lbox perf]$

You can't include things from outside tools/ into tools code. See this:

-rw-r--r--. 1 acme acme 44506 Mar 14 17:55 tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
⬢[acme@...lbox perf]$ git log tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
commit 272a067df3c89f6f2176a350f88661625a2c8b3b
Author: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@...gle.com>
Date:   Thu Oct 7 23:34:26 2021 +0000

    tools: arm64: Import sysreg.h

    Bring-in the kernel's arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
    into tools/ for arm64 to make use of all the standard
    register definitions in consistence with the kernel.

    Make use of the register read/write definitions from
    sysreg.h, instead of the existing definitions. A syntax
    correction is needed for the files that use write_sysreg()
    to make it compliant with the new (kernel's) syntax.

    Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@...hat.com>
    Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@...gle.com>
    Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@...gle.com>
    [maz: squashed two commits in order to keep the series bisectable]
    Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-3-rananta@google.com
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007233439.1826892-4-rananta@google.com
⬢[acme@...lbox perf]$

So we need to bring asm/cputype.h as well.

Please try adding that one as a prep patch before these three and then
test it and resubmit,

Thanks,

- Arnaldo

>  #define MAX_TIMESTAMP (~0ULL)
>  
>  struct arm_spe {
> @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ struct arm_spe {
>  	struct perf_session		*session;
>  	struct machine			*machine;
>  	u32				pmu_type;
> +	u64				midr;
>  
>  	struct perf_tsc_conversion	tc;
>  
> @@ -399,33 +401,109 @@ static bool arm_spe__is_memory_event(enum arm_spe_sample_type type)
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> -static u64 arm_spe__synth_data_source(const struct arm_spe_record *record)
> +static const struct midr_range neoverse_spe[] = {
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
> +	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
> +	{},
> +};
> +
> +
> +static void arm_spe__synth_data_source_neoverse(const struct arm_spe_record *record,
> +						union perf_mem_data_src *data_src)
>  {
> -	union perf_mem_data_src	data_src = { 0 };
> +	/*
> +	 * Even though four levels of cache hierarchy are possible, no known
> +	 * production Neoverse systems currently include more than three levels
> +	 * so for the time being we assume three exist. If a production system
> +	 * is built with four the this function would have to be changed to
> +	 * detect the number of levels for reporting.
> +	 */
>  
> -	if (record->op == ARM_SPE_LD)
> -		data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
> -	else
> -		data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
> +	switch (record->source) {
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_L1D:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L1;
> +		break;
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_L2:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2;
> +		break;
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_PEER_CORE:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE;
> +		break;
> +	/*
> +	 * We don't know if this is L1, L2 but we do know it was a cache-2-cache
> +	 * transfer, so set SNOOP_HITM
> +	 */
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_LCL_CLSTR:
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_PEER_CLSTR:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE;
> +		break;
> +	/*
> +	 * System cache is assumed to be L3
> +	 */
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_SYS_CACHE:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3;
> +		break;
> +	/*
> +	 * We don't know what level it hit in, except it came from the other
> +	 * socket
> +	 */
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_REMOTE:
> +		data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM;
> +		data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE;
> +		break;
> +	case ARM_SPE_NV_DRAM:
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +}
>  
> +static void arm_spe__synth_data_source_generic(const struct arm_spe_record *record,
> +						union perf_mem_data_src *data_src)
> +{
>  	if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_LLC_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_LLC_MISS)) {
> -		data_src.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3;
>  
>  		if (record->type & ARM_SPE_LLC_MISS)
> -			data_src.mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
> +			data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
>  		else
> -			data_src.mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +			data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
>  	} else if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_L1D_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS)) {
> -		data_src.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1;
>  
>  		if (record->type & ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS)
> -			data_src.mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
> +			data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
>  		else
> -			data_src.mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
> +			data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (record->type & ARM_SPE_REMOTE_ACCESS)
> -		data_src.mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1;
> +		data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1;
> +}
> +
> +static u64 arm_spe__synth_data_source(const struct arm_spe_record *record, u64 midr)
> +{
> +	union perf_mem_data_src	data_src = { 0 };
> +	bool is_neoverse = is_midr_in_range(midr, neoverse_spe);
> +
> +	if (record->op & ARM_SPE_LD)
> +		data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
> +	else
> +		data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
> +
> +	if (is_neoverse)
> +		arm_spe__synth_data_source_neoverse(record, &data_src);
> +	else
> +		arm_spe__synth_data_source_generic(record, &data_src);
>  
>  	if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_TLB_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_TLB_MISS)) {
>  		data_src.mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_WK;
> @@ -446,7 +524,7 @@ static int arm_spe_sample(struct arm_spe_queue *speq)
>  	u64 data_src;
>  	int err;
>  
> -	data_src = arm_spe__synth_data_source(record);
> +	data_src = arm_spe__synth_data_source(record, spe->midr);
>  
>  	if (spe->sample_flc) {
>  		if (record->type & ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS) {
> @@ -1183,6 +1261,8 @@ int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
>  	struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info;
>  	size_t min_sz = sizeof(u64) * ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_PRIV_MAX;
>  	struct perf_record_time_conv *tc = &session->time_conv;
> +	const char *cpuid = perf_env__cpuid(session->evlist->env);
> +	u64 midr = strtol(cpuid, NULL, 16);
>  	struct arm_spe *spe;
>  	int err;
>  
> @@ -1202,6 +1282,7 @@ int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
>  	spe->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */
>  	spe->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type;
>  	spe->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE];
> +	spe->midr = midr;
>  
>  	spe->timeless_decoding = arm_spe__is_timeless_decoding(spe);
>  
> -- 
> 2.32.0

-- 

- Arnaldo

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