linux-kernel - Re: linux-next: build warnings after merge of the tip tree

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Date:   Tue, 22 Mar 2022 13:07:25 +0100
From:   Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:     Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
Cc:     Stephen Rothwell <sfr@...b.auug.org.au>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Next Mailing List <linux-next@...r.kernel.org>,
        rostedt@...dmis.org, ast@...nel.org, hjl.tools@...il.com,
        rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com, rppt@...nel.org,
        linux-toolchains@...r.kernel.org, Andrew.Cooper3@...rix.com,
        ndesaulniers@...gle.com
Subject: Re: linux-next: build warnings after merge of the tip tree

On Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 06:14:54PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Tue, 22 Mar 2022 09:08:22 +0100
> Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 02:31:36PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > 
> > > > Also, I think both should fix regs->ss.
> > > 
> > > I'm not sure this part. Since the return trampoline should run in the same
> > > context of the called function, isn't ss same there too?
> > 
> > It creates pt_regs on the stack, so the trampolines do:
> > 
> > 	push $arch_rethook_trampoline
> > 	push %rsp
> > 	pushf
> > 	sub $24, %rsp /* cs, ip, orig_ax */
> > 	push %rdi
> > 	...
> > 	push %r15
> > 
> > That means that if anybody looks at regs->ss, it'll find
> > $arch_rethook_trampoline, which isn't a valid segment descriptor, or am
> > I just really bad at counting today?
> 
> Ah, got it. It seems that the ss was skipped from the beginning, and
> no one argued that.

Yeah, this is a long-standing issue, but I noticed it when looking at
the code yesterday.

> > I'm thinking you want a copy of __KERNEL_DS in that stack slot, not a
> > function pointer.
> 
> The function pointer is for unwinding stack which involves the kretprobe.
> Anyway, I can add a slot for ss if it is neeeded. But if it always be
> __KERNEL_DS, is it worth to save it?

Probably, to save someone future head-aches. The insn-eval.c stuff will
actually look at SS when it tries to decode BP/SP fields, and I've got
vague memories of actually using that a while ago. I think I was playing
around with double-fault and the whole espfix64 mess and hit the ESPFIX
segment.