linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] arm64/ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly

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Date:   Tue, 22 Mar 2022 20:48:00 +0800
From:   Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@...edance.com>
To:     rostedt@...dmis.org, mark.rutland@....com, mingo@...hat.com,
        tglx@...utronix.de, catalin.marinas@....com, will@...nel.org,
        dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, broonie@...nel.org
Cc:     x86@...nel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, songmuchun@...edance.com,
        qirui.001@...edance.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] arm64/ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace
 directly

Hello,

ping... have any comments?

Thanks.

On 2022/2/24 5:32 下午, Chengming Zhou wrote:
> As we do in commit 0c0593b45c9b ("x86/ftrace: Make function graph
> use ftrace directly"), we don't need special hook for graph tracer,
> but instead we use graph_ops:func function to install return_hooker.
> 
> Since commit 3b23e4991fb6 ("arm64: implement ftrace with regs") add
> implementation for FTRACE_WITH_REGS on arm64, we can easily adopt
> the same cleanup on arm64. And this cleanup only changes the
> FTRACE_WITH_REGS implementation, so the mcount-based implementation
> is unaffected.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@...edance.com>
> ---
> Changes in v3:
>  - Add comments in ftrace_graph_func() as suggested by Steve.
> 
> Changes in v2:
>  - Remove FTRACE_WITH_REGS ftrace_graph_caller asm as suggested by Mark.
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h  |  7 +++++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S | 17 -----------------
>  arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c       | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
> index 1494cfa8639b..dbc45a4157fa 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
> @@ -80,8 +80,15 @@ static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
>  struct dyn_ftrace;
> +struct ftrace_ops;
> +struct ftrace_regs;
> +
>  int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
>  #define ftrace_init_nop ftrace_init_nop
> +
> +void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
> +		       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
> +#define ftrace_graph_func ftrace_graph_func
>  #endif
>  
>  #define ftrace_return_address(n) return_address(n)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> index e535480a4069..d42a205ef625 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> @@ -97,12 +97,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_common)
>  SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
>  	bl	ftrace_stub
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> -SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_graph_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL) // ftrace_graph_caller();
> -	nop				// If enabled, this will be replaced
> -					// "b ftrace_graph_caller"
> -#endif
> -
>  /*
>   * At the callsite x0-x8 and x19-x30 were live. Any C code will have preserved
>   * x19-x29 per the AAPCS, and we created frame records upon entry, so we need
> @@ -127,17 +121,6 @@ ftrace_common_return:
>  	ret	x9
>  SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_common)
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> -SYM_CODE_START(ftrace_graph_caller)
> -	ldr	x0, [sp, #S_PC]
> -	sub	x0, x0, #AARCH64_INSN_SIZE	// ip (callsite's BL insn)
> -	add	x1, sp, #S_LR			// parent_ip (callsite's LR)
> -	ldr	x2, [sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE]	   	// parent fp (callsite's FP)
> -	bl	prepare_ftrace_return
> -	b	ftrace_common_return
> -SYM_CODE_END(ftrace_graph_caller)
> -#endif
> -
>  #else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 4506c4a90ac1..35eb7c9b5e53 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -268,6 +268,22 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> +void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
> +		       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Athough graph_ops doesn't have FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS set in flags,
> +	 * regs can't be NULL in DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS. By design, it should
> +	 * be fixed when DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is implemented.
> +	 */
> +	struct pt_regs *regs = arch_ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
> +	unsigned long *parent = (unsigned long *)&procedure_link_pointer(regs);
> +
> +	prepare_ftrace_return(ip, parent, frame_pointer(regs));
> +}
> +#else
>  /*
>   * Turn on/off the call to ftrace_graph_caller() in ftrace_caller()
>   * depending on @enable.
> @@ -297,5 +313,6 @@ int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
>  {
>  	return ftrace_modify_graph_caller(false);
>  }
> +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */
>  #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
>  #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */