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Date:   Wed, 23 Mar 2022 16:17:14 -0500
From:   Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To:     James Morse <james.morse@....com>
Cc:     x86@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>,
        Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        H Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>,
        Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@....com>,
        shameerali.kolothum.thodi@...wei.com,
        Jamie Iles <jamie@...iainc.com>,
        D Scott Phillips OS <scott@...amperecomputing.com>,
        lcherian@...vell.com, bobo.shaobowang@...wei.com,
        tan.shaopeng@...itsu.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 21/21] x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_rmid_read()
 return values in bytes

On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 06:21:10PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
> resctrl_arch_rmid_read() returns a value in chunks, as read from the
> hardware. This needs scaling to bytes by mon_scale, as provided by
> the architecture code.
> 
> Now that resctrl_arch_rmid_read() performs the overflow and corrections
> itself, it may as well return a value in bytes directly. This allows
> the accesses to the architecture specific 'hw' structure to be removed.
> 
> Move the mon_scale conversion into resctrl_arch_rmid_read().
> mbm_bw_count() is updated to calculate bandwidth from bytes.
> 
> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c |  6 ++----
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h    |  4 ++--
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c     | 22 +++++++++-------------
>  include/linux/resctrl.h                   |  2 +-
>  4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> index d3f7eb2ac14b..03fc91d8bc9f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> @@ -549,7 +549,6 @@ void mon_event_read(struct rmid_read *rr, struct rdt_resource *r,
>  int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
>  {
>  	struct kernfs_open_file *of = m->private;
> -	struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res;
>  	u32 resid, evtid, domid;
>  	struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp;
>  	struct rdt_resource *r;
> @@ -569,8 +568,7 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
>  	domid = md.u.domid;
>  	evtid = md.u.evtid;
>  
> -	hw_res = &rdt_resources_all[resid];
> -	r = &hw_res->r_resctrl;
> +	r = &rdt_resources_all[resid].r_resctrl;
>  	d = rdt_find_domain(r, domid, NULL);
>  	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d)) {
>  		ret = -ENOENT;
> @@ -584,7 +582,7 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
>  	else if (rr.err == -EINVAL)
>  		seq_puts(m, "Unavailable\n");
>  	else
> -		seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", rr.val * hw_res->mon_scale);
> +		seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", rr.val);
>  
>  out:
>  	rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
> index e26a4d67e204..d6ce6ce91885 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
> @@ -279,13 +279,13 @@ struct rftype {
>  
>  /**
>   * struct mbm_state - status for each MBM counter in each domain
> - * @prev_bw_chunks: Previous chunks value read when for bandwidth calculation
> + * @prev_bw_bytes: Previous bytes value read when for bandwidth calculation
>   * @prev_bw:	The most recent bandwidth in MBps
>   * @delta_bw:	Difference between the current and previous bandwidth
>   * @delta_comp:	Indicates whether to compute the delta_bw
>   */
>  struct mbm_state {
> -	u64	prev_bw_chunks;
> +	u64	prev_bw_bytes;
>  	u32	prev_bw;
>  	u32	delta_bw;
>  	bool	delta_comp;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
> index 3a6555f49720..437e7db77f93 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
> @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
>  	struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r);
>  	struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d);
>  	struct arch_mbm_state *am;
> -	u64 msr_val;
> +	u64 msr_val, chunks;
>  
>  	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &d->cpu_mask))
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -211,10 +211,11 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
>  	if (am) {
>  		am->chunks += mbm_overflow_count(am->prev_msr, msr_val,
>  						 hw_res->mbm_width);
> -		*val = get_corrected_mbm_count(rmid, am->chunks);
> +		chunks = get_corrected_mbm_count(rmid, am->chunks);
> +		*val = chunks * hw_res->mon_scale;

This can be moved out of the if/else if you make the following change:

>  		am->prev_msr = msr_val;
>  	} else {
> -		*val = msr_val;
> +		*val = msr_val * hw_res->mon_scale;

chunks = msr_val;

>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -229,7 +230,6 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
>  void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free)
>  {
>  	struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl;
> -	struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r);
>  	struct rmid_entry *entry;
>  	u32 crmid = 1, nrmid;
>  	bool rmid_dirty;
> @@ -252,7 +252,6 @@ void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free)
>  					   QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, &val)) {
>  			rmid_dirty = true;
>  		} else {
> -			val *= hw_res->mon_scale;
>  			rmid_dirty = (val >= resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold);
>  		}
>  
> @@ -296,7 +295,6 @@ int alloc_rmid(void)
>  static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry)
>  {
>  	struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl;
> -	struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r);
>  	struct rdt_domain *d;
>  	int cpu, err;
>  	u64 val = 0;
> @@ -308,7 +306,6 @@ static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry)
>  			err = resctrl_arch_rmid_read(r, d, entry->rmid,
>  						     QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID,
>  						     &val);
> -			val *= hw_res->mon_scale;
>  			if (err || val <= resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold)
>  				continue;
>  		}
> @@ -400,15 +397,14 @@ static u64 __mon_event_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr)
>   */
>  static void mbm_bw_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr)
>  {
> -	struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(rr->r);
>  	struct mbm_state *m = &rr->d->mbm_local[rmid];
> -	u64 cur_bw, chunks, cur_chunks;
> +	u64 cur_bw, bytes, cur_bytes;
>  
> -	cur_chunks = rr->val;
> -	chunks = cur_chunks - m->prev_bw_chunks;
> -	m->prev_bw_chunks = cur_chunks;
> +	cur_bytes = rr->val;
> +	bytes = cur_bytes - m->prev_bw_bytes;
> +	m->prev_bw_bytes = cur_bytes;
>  
> -	cur_bw = (chunks * hw_res->mon_scale) >> 20;
> +	cur_bw = bytes >> 20;

'bytes / SZ_1M' would be more readable and any decent compiler should 
optimize a power of 2 divide. But maybe that's a separate change as 
there are other cases of bytes to MB.

Rob

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